はじめに 対象イベント 読み方、使い方 Remote Code Execution(RCE) 親ディレクトリ指定によるopen_basedirのバイパス PHP-FPMのTCPソケット接続によるopen_basedirとdisable_functionsのバイパス JavaのRuntime.execでシェルを実行 Cross-Site Scripting(XSS) nginx環境でHTTPステータスコードが操作できる場合にCSPヘッダーを無効化 GoogleのClosureLibraryサニタイザーのXSS脆弱性 WebのProxy機能を介したService Workerの登録 括弧を使わないXSS /記号を使用せずに遷移先URLを指定 SOME(Same Origin Method Execution)を利用してdocument.writeを順次実行 SQL Injection MySQ
How I built a modern website in 2021September 29th, 2021 — 34 min read For over half of 2021, I worked on a complete rewrite of kentcdodds.com. You're reading this on the rewrite of this site! Are you using dark mode or light mode? Have you signed in and selected your team yet? Have you tried to call into the Call Kent Podcast? This blog post isn't about these and other features of the new site, b
ブラウザで動作する地理空間データ処理ライブラリとして DuckDB-wasm を使い、 SQL を TypeScript で管理する仕組みを作る - newmo 技術ブログ
newmo では、地図データや地理情報を扱う場面が多くあります。 たとえば、タクシーやライドシェアでは、営業区域のような営業していいエリアといった地理的な定義があります。 また、乗り入れ禁止区域のようなタクシーが乗り入れてはいけないエリアといった定義も必要になります。 これらの地理に関する定義は GeoJSON のような地理情報を扱うデータ形式で管理されることが多いです。 しかし、GeoJSONなどの定義をテキストとして手書きするのは困難です。 そのため、地図上に区域を作図するエディタやその定義した区域が正しいかをチェックするような管理ツールが必要です。 管理ツールは、ウェブアプリケーションとして作った方が利用できる環境が広がります。 このような地理情報は一度に扱うデータが多かったり、空間的な計算処理が必要になるため、専用の仕組みを使うことが多いです。 このような技術を、地理情報システム（
技術部の笹田（ko1）と遠藤（mame）です。クックパッドで Ruby (MRI: Matz Ruby Implementation、いわゆる ruby コマンド) の開発をしています。お金をもらって Ruby を開発しているのでプロの Ruby コミッタです。 本日 12/25 に、ついに Ruby 3.1.0 がリリースされました（Ruby 3.1.0 リリース ）。今年も Ruby 3.1 の NEWS.md ファイルの解説をします。NEWS ファイルとは何か、は以前の記事を見てください。 プロと読み解く Ruby 2.6 NEWS ファイル - クックパッド開発者ブログ プロと読み解くRuby 2.7 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ プロと読み解くRuby 3.0 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ 本記事は新機能を解説することもさることながら、変更が入った背景や苦労な
技術部の笹田（ko1）と遠藤（mame）です。クックパッドで Ruby (MRI: Matz Ruby Implementation、いわゆる ruby コマンド) の開発をしています。お金をもらって Ruby を開発しているのでプロの Ruby コミッタです。 昨日 12/25 に、恒例のクリスマスリリースとして、Ruby 3.2.0 がリリースされました（Ruby 3.2.0 リリース）。今年も Ruby 3.2 の NEWS.md ファイルの解説をします。NEWS ファイルとは何か、は以前の記事を見てください。 プロと読み解く Ruby 2.6 NEWS ファイル - クックパッド開発者ブログ プロと読み解くRuby 2.7 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ プロと読み解くRuby 3.0 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ プロと読み解く Ruby 3.1 NEWS -
REST API Design Best Practices Handbook – How to Build a REST API with JavaScript, Node.js, and Express.js
By Jean-Marc Möckel I've created and consumed many API's over the past few years. During that time, I've come across good and bad practices and have experienced nasty situations when consuming and building API's. But there also have been great moments. There are helpful articles online which present many best practices, but many of them lack some practicality in my opinion. Knowing the theory with
Introduction In our previous exploration, we delved into the simplicity of HTTP/0.9, a protocol that served as the web’s initial foundation. However, as the internet evolved, so did its needs. Enter HTTP/1.0, a landmark version released in 1996 that laid the groundwork for the web we know today. HTTP/1.0 was a game-changer, introducing features that revolutionized web communication: Headers: Metad
Developers are increasingly relying on AI coding assistants to accelerate our daily workflows. These tools can autocomplete functions, suggest bug fixes, and even generate entire modules or MVPs. Yet, as many of us have learned, the quality of the AI’s output depends largely on the quality of the prompt you provide. In other words, prompt engineering has become an essential skill. A poorly phrased
Tauri 2.0 Stable Release
We are very proud to finally announce the stable release for the new major version of Tauri. Welcome to Tauri 2.0! What is Tauri? In a Tauri application the frontend is written in your favorite web frontend stack. This runs inside the operating system WebView and communicates with the application core written mostly in Rust. When Should I Use Tauri? If you check any of the boxes below, you should
Today we are excited to announce the availability of TypeScript 6.0! If you are not familiar with TypeScript, it’s a language that builds on JavaScript by adding syntax for types, which enables type-checking to catch errors, and provide rich editor tooling. You can learn more about TypeScript and how to get started on the TypeScript website. But if you’re already familiar with the language, you ca
Couple of weeks ago when I was publishing The Hidden Cost of URL Design I needed to add SQL syntax highlighting. I headed to PrismJS website trying to remember if it should be added as a plugin or what. I was overwhelmed with the amount of options in the download page so I headed back to my code. I checked the file for PrismJS and at the top of the file, I found a comment containing a URL: /* http
IDEs CLion DataGrip DataSpell Fleet GoLand IntelliJ IDEA PhpStorm PyCharm RustRover Rider RubyMine WebStorm Plugins & Services Big Data Tools Code With Me JetBrains Platform Scala Toolbox App Writerside JetBrains AI Grazie Junie JetBrains for Data Kineto Team Tools Datalore Space TeamCity Upsource YouTrack Hub Qodana CodeCanvas Matter .NET & Visual Studio .NET Tools ReSharper C++ Languages & Frame
How modern browsers work
Note: For those eager to dive deep into how browsers work, an excellent resource is Browser Engineering by Pavel Panchekha and Chris Harrelson (available at browser.engineering). Please do check it out. This article is an overview of how browsers work. Web developers often treat the browser as a black box that magically transforms HTML, CSS, and JavaScript into interactive web applications. In tru
EDIT: A previous version of this post recommended publishConfig, operating under the mistaken belief that it could be used to override "exports" during npm publish. As it turns out, npm only uses "publishConfig" to override certain .npmrc fields like registry and tag, whereas pnpm has expanded its use to override package metadata like "main", "types", and "exports". There are a number of reasons y
Here’s a piece of HTML: <html> <body> <p>Hello, world</p> </body> </html> Imagine this was the only piece of HTML you’ve ever seen in your life. If you had complete freedom, which features would you add to HTML, and in what order? Where would you start? #Server Tags Personally, I’d like to start by adding a way to define my own HTML tags. It doesn’t need to be complicated. We can just use JavaScri
Today we’re excited to announce the release of TypeScript 5.1! If you’re not yet familiar with TypeScript, it’s a language that builds on JavaScript by adding constructs called types. These types can describe some details about our program, and can be checked by TypeScript before they’re compiled away in order to catch possible typos, logic bugs and more. TypeScript also uses these types to provid
Valibot Schema Driven UI - ユーザーがノーコードで自由に UI を組み立てられるエディタを Next.js と Valibot で構築する - ROUTE06 Tech Blog
近年 Bubble や Webflow、日本だと STUDIO などのノーコードプラットフォームが注目を集めています。これらのツールは、プログラミングの知識がなくてもユーザーが思い思いの UI を構築できる機能を提供し、アプリケーション開発の民主化に貢献しています。 このようなノーコードでユーザーが自由に UI を組み立てる仕組みはどのように構築されているのでしょうか。一見複雑に見えますが、基本的な考え方を理解すれば独自のエディタを構築することも不可能ではありません。アーキテクチャの中核となるのは、動的な UI コンポーネントを表現するスキーマ定義と、それを実際の UI 要素に変換する仕組みです。この過程では、データのバリデーション、データ型の絞り込みと UI コンポーネントの動的生成、そしてそれらの適切な配置が重要な役割を果たします。 本記事では、ユーザーがブラウザ上で UI を自由に構
The Fediverse has been a hot topic of discussion lately, with thousands, if not millions, of new users creating accounts on platforms like Mastodon to either move entirely to "the other side" or experiment and learn about this new social network. Today we're introducing Wildebeest, an open-source, easy-to-deploy ActivityPub and Mastodon-compatible server built entirely on top of Cloudflare's Super
缶つぶし機とソフトウェア移行技術 - Refactoring to Rust の読書感想文 - じゃあ、おうちで学べる
はじめに ——あるいは、「知っている」と「理解している」の間 Rustのことは、知っていた。学習もしていた。実務でも使っていた。 でも、それは知っているつもりだった。 知ってるつもり 無知の科学 (ハヤカワ文庫NF) 作者:スティーブン スローマン,フィリップ ファーンバック早川書房Amazon 日々Rustで開発し、BoxとRcとArcを使い分け、tokio::spawnでタスクを生成し、?演算子を当たり前のように書いている。FFI？PyO3使えばいいでしょ。WebAssembly？wasm-bindgenがあるじゃない。技術的には、確かに「使える」レベルにはあった。 でも、心のどこかで感じていた違和感があった。 オートバイのエンジンを分解できる人と、エンジンが動く原理を理解している人は違う。コードが動くことと、なぜそう書くべきかを理解することも違う。私は前者だった。メカニックではあった
Hypershell: A Type-Level DSL for Shell-Scripting in Rust | Context-Generic Programming
Discuss on Reddit, Lobsters, and Hacker News. Summary I am thrilled to introduce Hypershell, a modular, type-level domain-specific language (DSL) for writing shell-script-like programs in Rust. Hypershell is powered by context-generic programming (CGP), which makes it possible for users to extend or modify both the language syntax and semantics. Table of Contents Estimated reading time: 1~2 hours
Today we’re excited to announce the release of TypeScript 4.8! If you’re not yet familiar with TypeScript, it’s a language that builds on JavaScript and adds syntax for types. These types let you put your expectations and assumptions into your code, and those assumptions can then be checked by the TypeScript type-checker. This checking can help avoid typos, calling uninitialized values, mixing up
Today we are announcing the beta release of TypeScript 6.0! To get started using the beta, you can get it through npm with the following command: npm install -D typescript@beta TypeScript 6.0 is a unique release in that we intend for it to be the last release based on the current JavaScript codebase. As announced last year (with recent updates here), we are working on a new codebase for the TypeSc
Today we excited to announce the availability of TypeScript 5.7! If you’re not familiar with TypeScript, it’s a language that builds on JavaScript by adding syntax for type declarations and annotations. This syntax can be used by the TypeScript compiler to type-check our code, and it can also be erased to emit clean, idiomatic JavaScript code. Type-checking is helpful because it can catch bugs in
Notable changes built-in .env file support Starting from Node.js 20.6.0, Node.js supports .env files for configuring environment variables. Your configuration file should follow the INI file format, with each line containing a key-value pair for an environment variable. To initialize your Node.js application with predefined configurations, use the following CLI command: node --env-file=config.env
On January 14, 2006, John Resig introduced a JavaScript library called jQuery at BarCamp in New York City. Now, 20 years later, the jQuery team is happy to announce the final release of jQuery 4.0.0. After a long development cycle and several pre-releases, jQuery 4.0.0 brings many improvements and modernizations. It is the first major version release in almost 10 years and includes some breaking c
9 Times the Web Platform Was Influenced by Libraries | Jad Joubran
The web platform didn't invent most of its best APIs. It caught up to them. Libraries did the R&D work in production. They got tested by thousands of developers across thousands of codebases, which is the kind of feedback you can't simulate. They got bug reports. They iterated. And, the patterns that survived eventually became part of the platform itself. If you've been writing JavaScript for a wh
All JavaScript and TypeScript Features of the last 3 years
TypeScript as envisioned by Stable DiffusionThis article goes through almost all of the changes of the last 3 years (and some from earlier) in JavaScript / ECMAScript and TypeScript . Not all of the following features will be relevant to you or even practical, but they should instead serve to show what’s possible and to deepen your understanding of these languages. There are a lot of TypeScript fe
This article is inspired by the talk How the TypeScript compiler compiles◹, you should really check it out for a more in-depth understanding about the TypeScript’s compiling process. At a high level, the TypeScript compiler is a tool to help us analyze and compile the TypeScript code into JavaScript (*.js), as well as some type definition files (*.d.ts) or source maps (*.js.map). If the source fil
Server Functions っぽい仕組みを自作して Lambda 関数呼び出しに適用してみた - エムスリーテックブログ
デジスマチームの池奥です。 新卒2年目のソフトウェアエンジニアです！ 先週、人生で初めて外部モニターを買いました。快適な作業環境を手に入れたと思ったのですが、モニターのある環境に慣れておらずすっかり持て余しています。今のところ YouTube ビュワーとして活躍しています。 このブログは、デジスマチームブログリレーの 1 日目の記事です 🎉 イントロ 普段、私はNode.jsでバックエンドを実装することが多いのですが、一部の処理を AWS Lambda のような別の実行環境に切り出したい、というシーンに時々遭遇します。このような場合、Lambda の実装は別のパッケージに置き、元のサーバーからはSDK経由で呼び出す形にすることが多いと思います。 しかし、皆さんは「もし、Lambda関数を普通の関数のように呼び出せたら」と思ったことはありませんか？ 別のパッケージに実装を置いてしまうと、呼
The product https://joinmastodon.org Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub where users can follow friends and discover new ones. On Mastodon, users can publish anything they want: links, pictures, text, and video. All Mastodon servers are interoperable as a federated network. Open source The project is open source at https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon License
Version 1.108 is now available! Read about the new features and fixes from December. Release date: June 12, 2025 Security update: The following extension has security updates: ms-python.python. Update 1.101.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.101.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome t
Speeding up the JavaScript ecosystem - Rust and JavaScript Plugins
Over the past year (2024) there has been a strong movement to rewrite JavaScript tools in Rust to make them faster. Rust is well suited for this as it runs much closer to hardware and doesn't rely on garbage collection. This makes it an ideal candidate for computationally intensive tasks. Linting in its basic form is such a task, as it involves parsing and traversing lots of source code. But there
LogRocket’s Galileo AI watches every session, surfacing impactful user struggle and key behavior patterns. Zod is the undisputed king of TypeScript validation. In a remarkably short time, it has become the gold standard, celebrated across the ecosystem for its phenomenal developer experience, elegant chainable API, and robust type inference. For countless developers, Zod is not just a library — it
Today we’re excited to announce the release of TypeScript 5.5! If you’re not familiar with TypeScript, it’s a language that builds on top of JavaScript by making it possible to declare and describe types. Writing types in our code allows us to explain intent and have other tools check our code to catch mistakes like typos, issues with null and undefined, and more. Types also power TypeScript’s edi
The joy of building a ray tracer, for fun, in Rust. // flurries of latent creativity
TLDR? You can find the code and a bunch of examples on GitHub at dps/rust-raytracer. Over the holiday break, I decided to learn Rust. Rust is a modern systems programming language which has a really interesting type system. The type system can catch broad classes of common programming mistakes - e.g. ensuring memory is accessed safely - at compile time while generating tight, performant machine co
Today we are excited to announce the Release Candidate (RC) of TypeScript 6.0! To get started using the RC, you can get it through npm with the following command: npm install -D typescript@rc TypeScript 6.0 is a unique release in that we intend for it to be the last release based on the current JavaScript codebase. As announced last year (with recent updates here), we are working on a new codebase
Today we are announcing the availability of TypeScript 5.7 Beta. To get started using the beta, you can get it through npm with the following command: npm install -D typescript@beta Let’s take a look at what’s new in TypeScript 5.7! Checks for Never-Initialized Variables For a long time, TypeScript has been able to catch issues when a variable has not yet been initialized in all prior branches. le
When a single-page application needs to fetch data from a remote source, it needs to do so while remaining responsive and providing feedback to the user during an often slow query. Five patterns help with this. Asynchronous State Handler wraps these queries with meta-queries for the state of the query. Parallel Data Fetching minimizes wait time. Fallback Markup specifies fallback displays in marku
Today we’re announcing our beta release of TypeScript 5.1! To get started using the beta, you can get it through NuGet, or through npm with the following command: npm install -D typescript@beta Here’s a quick list of what’s new in TypeScript 5.1! Easier Implicit Returns for undefined-Returning Functions Unrelated Types for Getters and Setters Decoupled Type-Checking Between JSX Elements and JSX Ta
Designing a Dataflow Editor With TypeScript and React | Protocol Labs Research
This is a design report – a story about the tradeoffs and challenges that we encountered while building a medium-complexity React component in TypeScript. These include state modeling (“making illegal states unrepresentable”) basic type-level programming in TypeScript DX patterns for generically typed React components DX patterns for reusable controlled components using a Redux-like action/dispatc
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【2020年】CTF Web問題の攻撃手法まとめ - こんとろーるしーこんとろーるぶい
How I built a modern website in 2021
プロと読み解く Ruby 3.1 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ
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HTTP/1.0 From Scratch
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Announcing TypeScript 4.8 - TypeScript
Announcing TypeScript 6.0 Beta - TypeScript
Announcing TypeScript 5.7 - TypeScript
Node.js — Node.js 20.6.0 (Current)
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04.01.2022 - TypeScript/How the compiler compiles
Mastodon: Ruby on Rails Open Source Web App
May 2025 (version 1.101)
Why is Zod so slow? - LogRocket Blog
Announcing TypeScript 5.5 - TypeScript
Announcing TypeScript 6.0 RC - TypeScript
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Announcing TypeScript 5.1 Beta - TypeScript