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  • Minimal safe Bash script template

    Published on December 14, 2020   ·   Updated on December 16, 2020 Bash scripts. Almost anyone needs to write one sooner or later. Almost no one says “yeah, I love writing them”. And that’s why almost everyone is putting low attention while writing them. I won’t try to make you a Bash expert (since I’m not a one either), but I will show you a minimal template that will make your scripts safer. You

      Minimal safe Bash script template
    • プロと読み解く Ruby 3.0 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ

      技術部の笹田(ko1)と遠藤(mame)です。クックパッドで Ruby (MRI: Matz Ruby Implementation、いわゆる ruby コマンド) の開発をしています。お金をもらって Ruby を開発しているのでプロの Ruby コミッタです。 本日 12/25 に、ついに Ruby 3.0.0 がリリースされました。一昨年、昨年に続き、今年も Ruby 3.0 の NEWS.md ファイルの解説をします。NEWS ファイルとは何か、は一昨年の記事を見てください(なお Ruby 3.0.0 から、NEWS.md にファイル名を変えました)。 プロと読み解く Ruby 2.6 NEWS ファイル - クックパッド開発者ブログ プロと読み解くRuby 2.7 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ Ruby 3.0 は、Ruby にとってほぼ 8 年ぶりのメジャーバージョンア

        プロと読み解く Ruby 3.0 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ
      • TabFS

        Going through the files inside a tab's folder. For example, the url.txt, text.txt, and title.txt files tell me those live properties of this tab (Read more up-to-date documentation for all of TabFS's files here.) This gives you a ton of power, because now you can apply all the existing tools on your computer that already know how to deal with files -- terminal commands, scripting languages, point-

          TabFS
        • Building a tiny Linux from scratch

          Last week, I built a tiny Linux system from scratch, and booted it on my laptop! Here’s what it looked like: Let me tell you how I got there. I wanted to learn more about how the Linux kernel works, and what’s involved in booting it. So I set myself the goal to cobble together the bare neccessities required to boot into a working shell. In the end, I had a tiny Linux system with a size of 2.5 MB,

            Building a tiny Linux from scratch
          • Agentic Coding Recommendations

            There is currently an explosion of people sharing their experiences with agentic coding. After my last two posts on the topic, I received quite a few questions about my own practices. So, here goes nothing. Preface For all intents and purposes, here’s what I do: I predominently use Claude Code with the cheaper Max subscription for $100 a month 1. That works well for several reasons: I exclusively

              Agentic Coding Recommendations
            • The Prompt Engineering Playbook for Programmers

              Developers are increasingly relying on AI coding assistants to accelerate our daily workflows. These tools can autocomplete functions, suggest bug fixes, and even generate entire modules or MVPs. Yet, as many of us have learned, the quality of the AI’s output depends largely on the quality of the prompt you provide. In other words, prompt engineering has become an essential skill. A poorly phrased

                The Prompt Engineering Playbook for Programmers
              • GitHub - modelcontextprotocol/servers: Model Context Protocol Servers

                Official integrations are maintained by companies building production ready MCP servers for their platforms. 21st.dev Magic - Create crafted UI components inspired by the best 21st.dev design engineers. ActionKit by Paragon - Connect to 130+ SaaS integrations (e.g. Slack, Salesforce, Gmail) with Paragon’s ActionKit API. Adfin - The only platform you need to get paid - all payments in one place, in

                  GitHub - modelcontextprotocol/servers: Model Context Protocol Servers
                • GPT in 60 Lines of NumPy | Jay Mody

                  January 30, 2023 In this post, we'll implement a GPT from scratch in just 60 lines of numpy. We'll then load the trained GPT-2 model weights released by OpenAI into our implementation and generate some text. Note: This post assumes familiarity with Python, NumPy, and some basic experience with neural networks. This implementation is for educational purposes, so it's missing lots of features/improv

                  • Writing a C compiler in 500 lines of Python

                    A few months ago, I set myself the challenge of writing a C compiler in 500 lines of Python1, after writing my SDF donut post. How hard could it be? The answer was, pretty hard, even when dropping quite a few features. But it was also pretty interesting, and the result is surprisingly functional and not too hard to understand! There's too much code for me to comprehensively cover in a single blog

                    • How I Use Every Claude Code Feature

                      I use Claude Code. A lot. As a hobbyist, I run it in a VM several times a week on side projects, often with --dangerously-skip-permissions to vibe code whatever idea is on my mind. Professionally, part of my team builds the AI-IDE rules and tooling for our engineering team that consumes several billion tokens per month just for codegen. The CLI agent space is getting crowded and between Claude Cod

                        How I Use Every Claude Code Feature
                      • PacketProxyで探るGemini CLIのコンテキストエンジニアリング 〜AIエージェントを信頼できる相棒に〜 | BLOG - DeNA Engineering

                        2025.07.18 技術記事 PacketProxyで探るGemini CLIのコンテキストエンジニアリング 〜AIエージェントを信頼できる相棒に〜 by akira.kuroiwa #gemini-cli #ai #security #aiエージェント #コンテキストエンジニアリング #packetproxy 「なんかよく分からないけど、すごい」で終わらせないために こんにちは、DeNA セキュリティ技術グループの 黒岩 亮 ( @kakira9618 ) です。 AIエージェント、とくに Gemini CLI のようなコーディングを支援してくれるツールは非常に強力で、私たちの開発体験を大きく変えようとしています。しかし、その一方で、こんな風に感じたことはありませんか? 「このファイルの情報、勝手にAIに送られたりしない? 大丈夫かな?」 と、情報管理・セキュリティ面で漠然とした不安を

                          PacketProxyで探るGemini CLIのコンテキストエンジニアリング 〜AIエージェントを信頼できる相棒に〜 | BLOG - DeNA Engineering
                        • 第861回 systemdの開発者が作ったmkosiで、お手軽にルートファイルシステムを構築する | gihyo.jp

                          Ubuntu Weekly Recipe 第861回systemdの開発者が作ったmkosiで⁠⁠、お手軽にルートファイルシステムを構築する ソフトウェアの作成時における悩ましい問題のひとつが「動作確認環境の構築」です。今回はこの動作確認環境をCI等から作成・利用しやすい「mkosi」について紹介しましょう。 mkosiとは 「mkosi」とはさまざまなディストリビューションの起動可能なOSツリーやイメージを作成するツールです。URLからもわかるように、systemdの開発者たちがsystemdの動作確認用に作ったツールでもあります。その名前の由来は「Make Operating System Image」であり、次のような機能を備えています。 UbuntuやFedoraを含むさまざまなディストリビューションのルートファイルシステムに対応 個々のリリースやCPUアーキテクチャーを指定できる

                            第861回 systemdの開発者が作ったmkosiで、お手軽にルートファイルシステムを構築する | gihyo.jp
                          • LogLog Games

                            The article is also available in Chinese. Disclaimer: This post is a very long collection of thoughts and problems I've had over the years, and also addresses some of the arguments I've been repeatedly told. This post expresses my opinion the has been formed over using Rust for gamedev for many thousands of hours over many years, and multiple finished games. This isn't meant to brag or indicate su

                            • The Scary Thing About Automating Deploys - Engineering at Slack

                              Most of Slack runs on a monolithic service simply called “The Webapp”. It’s big – hundreds of developers create hundreds of changes every week. Deploying at this scale is a unique challenge. When people talk about continuous deployment, they’re often thinking about deploying to systems as soon as changes are ready. They talk about microservices and 2-pizza teams (~8 people). But what does continuo

                              • Claude Skills are awesome, maybe a bigger deal than MCP

                                Claude Skills are awesome, maybe a bigger deal than MCP 16th October 2025 Anthropic this morning introduced Claude Skills, a new pattern for making new abilities available to their models: Claude can now use Skills to improve how it performs specific tasks. Skills are folders that include instructions, scripts, and resources that Claude can load when needed. Claude will only access a skill when it

                                  Claude Skills are awesome, maybe a bigger deal than MCP
                                • Prototyping in Rust | corrode Rust Consulting

                                  Programming is an iterative process - as much as we would like to come up with the perfect solution from the start, it rarely works that way. Good programs often start as quick prototypes. The bad ones stay prototypes, but the best ones evolve into production code. Whether you’re writing games, CLI tools, or designing library APIs, prototyping helps tremendously in finding the best approach before

                                    Prototyping in Rust | corrode Rust Consulting
                                  • 📖 vLLMのコードを読んでみよう - ENGINEERING BLOG ドコモ開発者ブログ

                                    こんにちは、NTTドコモR&D戦略部の門間です。 この記事では、vLLMのコードを追いつつその中身の動きに迫りたいと思います。 最近、業務やプライベートでLLM関連のいろいろを触っていますが、 OSSのコードリーディングを通じてLLMの推論処理への理解を深めたいというモチベーションです。 🤖 vLLMって? 📚 前提知識 Attention Is All You Need Paged Attention Continuous Batching 📦 vLLMの開発用インストール (Pythonコード開発のみ) Wheelのインストール リポジトリのクローン 起動確認 Pythonコードの改変 デバッガを使ったOSSのコードリーディングのススメ 🧩 vLLMのソフトウェアアーキテクチャ オンライン推論 : FastAPIサーバの立ち上げとEngineClientの生成 1. Engin

                                      📖 vLLMのコードを読んでみよう - ENGINEERING BLOG ドコモ開発者ブログ
                                    • Spin 1.0 — The Developer Tool for Serverless WebAssembly

                                      We are delighted to introduce Spin 1.0, the first stable release of the open source developer tool for building serverless applications with WebAssembly (Wasm)! Since we first introduced Spin last year, we have been hard at work together with the community on building a frictionless developer experience for building and running serverless applications with Wasm. For this release, we focused on bui

                                        Spin 1.0 — The Developer Tool for Serverless WebAssembly
                                      • Changing std::sort at Google’s Scale and Beyond

                                        TL;DR; We are changing std::sort in LLVM’s libcxx. That’s a long story of what it took us to get there and all possible consequences, bugs you might encounter with examples from open source. We provide some benchmarks, perspective, why we did this in the first place and what it cost us with exciting ideas from Hyrum’s Law to reinforcement learning. All changes went into open source and thus I can

                                          Changing std::sort at Google’s Scale and Beyond
                                        • openai/gpt-oss-120b · Hugging Face

                                          ","eos_token":"<|return|>","pad_token":"<|endoftext|>"},"chat_template_jinja":"{#-\n In addition to the normal inputs of `messages` and `tools`, this template also accepts the\n following kwargs:\n - \"builtin_tools\": A list, can contain \"browser\" and/or \"python\".\n - \"model_identity\": A string that optionally describes the model identity.\n - \"reasoning_effort\": A string that describes t

                                            openai/gpt-oss-120b · Hugging Face
                                          • Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction - cl-fast-ecs by Andrew

                                            Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction In this series of tutorials, we will delve into creating simple 2D games in Common Lisp. The result of the first part will be a development environment setup and a basic simulation displaying a 2D scene with a large number of physical objects. It is assumed that the reader is familiar with some high-level programming language, has a gener

                                              Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction - cl-fast-ecs by Andrew
                                            • June 2022 (version 1.69)

                                              Update 1.69.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.69.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the June 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: 3-way merge editor - Resolve merge conflicts wit

                                                June 2022 (version 1.69)
                                              • Agents

                                                Intelligent agents are considered by many to be the ultimate goal of AI. The classic book by Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (Prentice Hall, 1995), defines the field of AI research as “the study and design of rational agents.” The unprecedented capabilities of foundation models have opened the door to agentic applications that were previously unimaginabl

                                                  Agents
                                                • RFC 9562: Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs)

                                                   Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) K. Davis Request for Comments: 9562 Cisco Systems Obsoletes: 4122 B. Peabody Category: Standards Track Uncloud ISSN: 2070-1721 P. Leach University of Washington May 2024 Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs) Abstract This specification defines UUIDs (Universally Unique IDentifiers) -- also known as GUIDs (Globally Unique IDentifiers) -- and a Uniform Resou

                                                    RFC 9562: Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs)
                                                  • krish's blog • Parsing JSON in 500 lines of Rust

                                                    Last semester at university, I took a course called "Syntax-Based Tools and Compilers". It focused on building a scanner, parser, compiler, and so on for a language called PL0. We used Python in the course, but I was really interested in learning Rust at the time. So, I decided to embark on a side project (yes, another one!). This time, I wanted to build a JSON parser in Rust. My goal was to test

                                                      krish's blog • Parsing JSON in 500 lines of Rust
                                                    • AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation

                                                      233 AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation OCTAVE LAROSE, University of Kent, UK SOPHIE KALEBA, University of Kent, UK HUMPHREY BURCHELL, University of Kent, UK STEFAN MARR, University of Kent, UK Thanks to partial evaluation and meta-tracing, it became practical to build language implementations that reach state-of-the-art peak performance by implementing only an interprete

                                                      • Parsing SQL - Strumenta

                                                        The code for this tutorial is on GitHub: parsing-sql SQL is a language to handle data in a relational database. If you worked with data you have probably worked with SQL. In this article we will talk about parsing SQL. It is in the same league of HTML: maybe you never learned it formally but you kind of know how to use it. That is great because if you know SQL, you know how to handle data. However

                                                          Parsing SQL - Strumenta
                                                        • Phoenix.new – The Remote AI Runtime for Phoenix

                                                          Phoenix.new – The Remote AI Runtime for Phoenix Author Name Chris McCord @chris_mccord @chris_mccord I’m Chris McCord, the creator of Elixir’s Phoenix framework. For the past several months, I’ve been working on a skunkworks project at Fly.io, and it’s time to show it off. I wanted LLM agents to work just as well with Elixir as they do with Python and JavaScript. Last December, in order to figure

                                                            Phoenix.new – The Remote AI Runtime for Phoenix
                                                          • Building a Toy Programming Language in Python

                                                            I thought it would be fun to go outside of my comfort zone of web development topics and write about something completely different and new, something I have never written about before. So today, I'm going to show you how to implement a programming language! The project will parse and execute programs written in a simple language I called my (I know it's a lame name, but hey, it is "my" language).

                                                              Building a Toy Programming Language in Python
                                                            • A new way to bring garbage collected programming languages efficiently to WebAssembly · V8

                                                              Show navigation A recent article on WebAssembly Garbage Collection (WasmGC) explains at a high level how the Garbage Collection (GC) proposal aims to better support GC languages in Wasm, which is very important given their popularity. In this article, we will get into the technical details of how GC languages such as Java, Kotlin, Dart, Python, and C# can be ported to Wasm. There are in fact two m

                                                              • June 2023 (version 1.80)

                                                                Update 1.80.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.80.2: The update addresses this security issue. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the June 2023 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Accessibility improvements - Accessible V

                                                                  June 2023 (version 1.80)
                                                                • Kalyn: a self-hosting compiler for x86-64

                                                                  Over the course of my Spring 2020 semester at Harvey Mudd College, I developed a self-hosting compiler entirely from scratch. This article walks through many interesting parts of the project. It’s laid out so you can just read from beginning to end, but if you’re more interested in a particular topic, feel free to jump there. Or, take a look at the project on GitHub. Table of contents What the pro

                                                                  • February 2021 (version 1.54)

                                                                    Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.54.1: The update addresses an issue with an extension dependency. Update 1.54.2: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.54.3: The update addresses this issue. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the February 2021 release of Vi

                                                                      February 2021 (version 1.54)
                                                                    • Patterns for Building LLM-based Systems & Products

                                                                      Patterns for Building LLM-based Systems & Products [ llm engineering production 🔥 ] · 66 min read Discussions on HackerNews, Twitter, and LinkedIn “There is a large class of problems that are easy to imagine and build demos for, but extremely hard to make products out of. For example, self-driving: It’s easy to demo a car self-driving around a block, but making it into a product takes a decade.”

                                                                        Patterns for Building LLM-based Systems & Products
                                                                      • July 2022 (version 1.70)

                                                                        Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.70.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.70.2: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.70.3: This update is only available for Windows 7 users and is the last release supporting Windows 7. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welc

                                                                          July 2022 (version 1.70)
                                                                        • A Walk with LuaJIT

                                                                          The following is a chronicle of implementing a general purpose zero-instrumentation BPF based profiler for LuaJIT. Some assumptions are made about what this entails and it may be helpful to read some of our other work in this area. One major change from prior efforts is that instead of working with the original Parca unwinder we are now working with the OpenTelemetry eBPF profiler. If you missed t

                                                                            A Walk with LuaJIT
                                                                          • Why I use attrs instead of pydantic

                                                                            This post is an account of why I prefer using the attrs library over Pydantic. I'm writing it since I am often asked this question and I want to have something concrete to link to. This is not meant to be an objective comparison of attrs and Pydantic; I'm not interested in comparing bullet points of features, nor can I be unbiased since I'm a major contributor to attrs (at time of writing, second

                                                                            • Ruff v0.1.0

                                                                              As a reminder: Ruff is an extremely fast Python linter, written in Rust. Ruff can be used to replace Flake8 (plus dozens of plugins), isort, pydocstyle, pyupgrade, and more, all while executing tens or hundreds of times faster than any individual tool. Ruff is used in production by tens of thousands of open source projects and major enterprises. In the last year, we've been working to expand Ruff'

                                                                                Ruff v0.1.0
                                                                              • The OpenSSL punycode vulnerability (CVE-2022-3602): Overview, detection, exploitation, and remediation | Datadog Security Labs

                                                                                emerging threats and vulnerabilities The OpenSSL punycode vulnerability (CVE-2022-3602): Overview, detection, exploitation, and remediation November 1, 2022 emerging vulnerability On November 1, 2022, the OpenSSL Project released a security advisory detailing a high-severity vulnerability in the OpenSSL library. Deployments of OpenSSL from 3.0.0 to 3.0.6 (included) are vulnerable and are fixed in

                                                                                  The OpenSSL punycode vulnerability (CVE-2022-3602): Overview, detection, exploitation, and remediation | Datadog Security Labs
                                                                                • Building agents with the Claude Agent SDK

                                                                                  Published Sep 29, 2025 The Claude Agent SDK is a collection of tools that helps developers build powerful agents on top of Claude Code. In this article, we walk through how to get started and share our best practices. Last year, we shared lessons in building effective agents alongside our customers. Since then, we've released Claude Code, an agentic coding solution that we originally built to supp

                                                                                    Building agents with the Claude Agent SDK