技術部の笹田（ko1）と遠藤（mame）です。クックパッドで Ruby (MRI: Matz Ruby Implementation、いわゆる ruby コマンド) の開発をしています。お金をもらって Ruby を開発しているのでプロの Ruby コミッタです。 本日 12/25 に、ついに Ruby 3.0.0 がリリースされました。一昨年、昨年に続き、今年も Ruby 3.0 の NEWS.md ファイルの解説をします。NEWS ファイルとは何か、は一昨年の記事を見てください（なお Ruby 3.0.0 から、NEWS.md にファイル名を変えました）。 プロと読み解く Ruby 2.6 NEWS ファイル - クックパッド開発者ブログ プロと読み解くRuby 2.7 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ Ruby 3.0 は、Ruby にとってほぼ 8 年ぶりのメジャーバージョンア
大実験！ChatGPTは競プロの問題を解けるのか (2024年5月版) - E869120's Blog
1. はじめに 2024 年 5 月 14 日、OpenAI 社から新たな生成 AI「GPT-4o」が発表され、世界に大きな衝撃を与えました。これまでの GPT-4 よりも性能を向上させただけでなく1、音声や画像のリアルタイム処理も実現し、さらに応答速度が大幅に速くなりました。「ついにシンギュラリティが来てしまったか」「まるで SF の世界を生きているような感覚だ」という感想も見受けられました。 しかし、いくら生成 AI とはいえ、競技プログラミングの問題を解くのは非常に難しいです。なぜなら競技プログラミングでは、問題文を理解する能力、プログラムを実装する能力だけでなく、より速く答えを求められる解法 (アルゴリズム) を考える能力も要求されるからです。もし ChatGPT が競技プログラミングを出来るようになれば他のあらゆるタスクをこなせるだろう、と考える人もいます。 それでは、現代最強の
PostgreSQL Client から自作 DBMS に接続する - goropikariの備忘録
最近、Go の練習がてら書いていた自作 DBMS に PostgreSQL client で接続できるようになったので、そのやり方を残しておきます。(これから紹介するサンプルコードはすべて Python ですが) github.com psql --version psql (PostgreSQL) 13.2 pgcon の資料と PostgreSQL の公式 Document、加えて PostgreSQL server と client 間に流れるパケットを眺めると、自作DBMSは client から接続されたときにどういうパケットを返せばいいのかが見えてきます。 https://www.pgcon.org/2014/schedule/attachments/330_postgres-for-the-wire.pdf https://www.postgresql.org/docs/13/
プロと読み解くRuby 3.4 NEWS テクノロジー部門技術基盤グループの笹田（ko1）と遠藤（mame）です。Ruby (MRI: Matz Ruby Implementation、いわゆる ruby コマンド) の開発をしています。お金をもらって Ruby を開発しているのでプロの Ruby コミッタです。 本日 12/25 に、恒例のクリスマスリリースとして、Ruby 3.4.0 がリリースされました（Ruby 3.4.0 リリース ）。今年も STORES Product Blog にて Ruby 3.4 の NEWS.md ファイルの解説をします（ちなみに、STORES Advent Calendar 2024 の記事になります。他も読んでね）。NEWS ファイルとは何か、は以前の記事を見てください。 プロと読み解く Ruby 2.6 NEWS ファイル - クックパッド開発者
January 30, 2023 In this post, we'll implement a GPT from scratch in just 60 lines of numpy. We'll then load the trained GPT-2 model weights released by OpenAI into our implementation and generate some text. Note: This post assumes familiarity with Python, NumPy, and some basic experience with neural networks. This implementation is for educational purposes, so it's missing lots of features/improv
Introducing Ezno
Ezno is an experimental compiler I have been working on and off for a while. In short, it is a JavaScript compiler featuring checking, correctness and performance for building full-stack (rendering on the client and server) websites. This post is just an overview of some of the features I have been working on which I think are quite cool as well an overview on the project philosophy ;) It is still
A few months ago, I set myself the challenge of writing a C compiler in 500 lines of Python1, after writing my SDF donut post. How hard could it be? The answer was, pretty hard, even when dropping quite a few features. But it was also pretty interesting, and the result is surprisingly functional and not too hard to understand! There's too much code for me to comprehensively cover in a single blog
Updated Mon Feb 5 10:22:02 EST 2024 Available in paperback and e-book formats. Order at Amazon and other fine booksellers. Introduction This page holds material related to the second edition of The AWK Programming Language. The first edition was written by Al Aho, Brian Kernighan and Peter Weinberger in 1988. Awk has evolved since then, there are multiple implementations, and of course the computi
Note: This blog post is also available as a documentation page on Transformers. Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT3/4, Falcon, and LLama are rapidly advancing in their ability to tackle human-centric tasks, establishing themselves as essential tools in modern knowledge-based industries. Deploying these models in real-world tasks remains challenging, however: To exhibit near-human text unders
","eos_token":"<|return|>","pad_token":"<|endoftext|>"},"chat_template_jinja":"{#-\n In addition to the normal inputs of `messages` and `tools`, this template also accepts the\n following kwargs:\n - \"builtin_tools\": A list, can contain \"browser\" and/or \"python\".\n - \"model_identity\": A string that optionally describes the model identity.\n - \"reasoning_effort\": A string that describes t
Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction - cl-fast-ecs by Andrew
Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction In this series of tutorials, we will delve into creating simple 2D games in Common Lisp. The result of the first part will be a development environment setup and a basic simulation displaying a 2D scene with a large number of physical objects. It is assumed that the reader is familiar with some high-level programming language, has a gener
The FullScreenMario project burned brightly for a few short weeks in October 2013 after Boing Boing lauded it as “a pretty impressive example of what HTML5, in-browser functionality can do.” A few days later, it went viral on Reddit and by November, attention turned to scrutiny, and Nintendo took the project down with a DMCA request. Josh Goldberg speaks of his former project with a bit of pride—i
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) K. Davis Request for Comments: 9562 Cisco Systems Obsoletes: 4122 B. Peabody Category: Standards Track Uncloud ISSN: 2070-1721 P. Leach University of Washington May 2024 Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs) Abstract This specification defines UUIDs (Universally Unique IDentifiers) -- also known as GUIDs (Globally Unique IDentifiers) -- and a Uniform Resou
GitHub Actions on AWS with CDK - NTT docomo Business Engineers' Blog
はじめに こんにちは、イノベーションセンターの福田です。 今回、開発環境改善の取り組みとして GitHub Actions の self-hosted runners を AWS 上に構築しました。 この構築で得られた知見について共有します。 概要 GitHub Actions は GitHub で CI/CD を手軽に実現する機能です。 GitHub が提供している環境を利用して、 CI/CD のジョブを実行できます1。 一方で、ハードウェア等をカスタマイズできないため、例えば容量が大きくより速度の早いストレージを利用したい場合や、より多くのメモリを利用したい場合に対応ができません。 そこで、GitHub Actions には self-hosted runners という機能があり、自身の環境で GitHub Actions の CI/CD ジョブを走らせる環境を用意できます。 今回は
AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation
233 AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation OCTAVE LAROSE, University of Kent, UK SOPHIE KALEBA, University of Kent, UK HUMPHREY BURCHELL, University of Kent, UK STEFAN MARR, University of Kent, UK Thanks to partial evaluation and meta-tracing, it became practical to build language implementations that reach state-of-the-art peak performance by implementing only an interprete
Parsing SQL - Strumenta
The code for this tutorial is on GitHub: parsing-sql SQL is a language to handle data in a relational database. If you worked with data you have probably worked with SQL. In this article we will talk about parsing SQL. It is in the same league of HTML: maybe you never learned it formally but you kind of know how to use it. That is great because if you know SQL, you know how to handle data. However
How I developed a faster Ruby interpreter | Red Hat Developer
In this article, I will describe my efforts to implement a faster interpreter for CRuby, the Ruby language interpreter, using a dynamically specialized internal representation (IR). I believe this article will interest developers trying to improve the interpreter performance of dynamic programming languages (e.g., CPython developers). I will cover the following topics: Existing CRuby interpreter a
This blog tries to summarize all the choices and paths you could take to implement your next programming language, more specifically the frontend for your language. There are a lot of factors that will influence your choices. Maybe you have your favorite host language that you would like to use for implementing your language, whether your language is dynamically or statically typed, or you are des
Over the course of my Spring 2020 semester at Harvey Mudd College, I developed a self-hosting compiler entirely from scratch. This article walks through many interesting parts of the project. It’s laid out so you can just read from beginning to end, but if you’re more interested in a particular topic, feel free to jump there. Or, take a look at the project on GitHub. Table of contents What the pro
2025-05-06, Version 24.0.0 (Current), @RafaelGSS and @juanarbol We’re excited to announce the release of Node.js 24! This release brings several significant updates, including the upgrade of the V8 JavaScript engine to version 13.6 and npm to version 11. Starting with Node.js 24, support for MSVC has been removed, and ClangCL is now required to compile Node.js on Windows. The AsyncLocalStorage API
This post is an account of why I prefer using the attrs library over Pydantic. I'm writing it since I am often asked this question and I want to have something concrete to link to. This is not meant to be an objective comparison of attrs and Pydantic; I'm not interested in comparing bullet points of features, nor can I be unbiased since I'm a major contributor to attrs (at time of writing, second
Wasm core dumps and debugging Rust in Cloudflare Workers
Wasm core dumps and debugging Rust in Cloudflare Workers2023-08-14 A clear sign of maturing for any new programming language or environment is how easy and efficient debugging them is. Programming, like any other complex task, involves various challenges and potential pitfalls. Logic errors, off-by-ones, null pointer dereferences, and memory leaks are some examples of things that can make software
Model Spec (2024/05/08)
May 08, 2024 Overview This is the first draft of the Model Spec, a document that specifies desired behavior for our models in the OpenAI API and ChatGPT. It includes a set of core objectives, as well as guidance on how to deal with conflicting objectives or instructions. Our intention is to use the Model Spec as guidelines for researchers and data labelers to create data as part of a technique cal
2024-08-06, Version 22.6.0 (Current), @RafaelGSS Experimental TypeScript support via strip types Node.js introduces the --experimental-strip-types flag for initial TypeScript support. This feature strips type annotations from .ts files, allowing them to run without transforming TypeScript-specific syntax. Current limitations include: Supports only inline type annotations, not features like enums o
Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by
AWS Step Function承認フローをAWS Step Functionsのワークフローから呼び出して多段階承認フローを作成する方法(AWS Systems Manager Automation ＆ Amazon EventBridge編) - NRIネットコムBlog
小西秀和です。 AI技術の急速な進化に伴い、従来の業務プロセスを見直す必要性が高まっています。 特に、多段階承認フローのあり方について、新しい視点からアプローチしたいと考え、この記事を執筆しました。 これまで多段階承認フローは、しばしば冗長で効率が悪いと批判されてきました。しかし同時に、専門知識や権限を持つ人間が最終判断を下す重要な場でもあります。 そこで私は次のような理由から、将来的に生成AIを多段階承認フローに組み込むことを見据え、AWS Step Functionsを活用した多段階承認フローシステムを試作してみました。 APIを介して承認フローをシステム化することで、人間と生成AIの間で意思決定プロセスを柔軟に切り替えられる 初期段階では人間が承認を行い、生成AIの能力が十分と判断された場合に段階的にAIへ移行できる 生成AIの判断に不安がある場合や、最終確認が必要な場合は、人間が承
The Go Programming Language and Environment – Communications of the ACM
Go is a programming language created at Google in late 2007 and released as open source in November 2009. Since then, it has operated as a public project, with contributions from thousands of individuals and dozens of companies. Go has become a popular language for building cloud infrastructure: Docker, a Linux container manager, and Kubernetes, a container deployment system, are core cloud techno
Photo by Mariia Shalabaieva on UnsplashBackgroundAllowing non-technical users to ask questions from a database has been a problem of interest in academia and industry for years. The recent advances in Large Language Model (LLM) technology, such as GPT-4, have improved the accuracy of proposed solutions. However, since the most advanced LLMs have not been open for fine-tuning, recent work in the sp
Tips on Adding JSON Output to Your CLI App - Brazil's Blog
Brazil's Blog Musings on automation, scripting, programing, DevOps, and cybersecurity A couple of years ago I wrote a somewhat controversial article on the topic of Bringing the Unix Philosophy to the 21st Century by adding a JSON output option to CLI tools. This allows easier parsing in scripts by using JSON parsing tools like jq, jello, jp, etc. without arcane awk, sed, cut, tr, reverse, etc. in
はじめに 技術本部 R&D の小松です。先日、一橋大学の手島健介教授より『経済セミナー』2023年2・3月号をご恵贈いただきました。 www.nippyo.co.jp 手島教授はその中で「米国経済学会データエディター制度の取り組み 再現性向上のためのreplicationチェック」を書かれています。私たちが『経済セミナー』にて「実証研究マネジメントのためのツールキット」の連載時に、手島教授を始めとした研究者の皆さんに草稿を確認いただいたのですが、このトピックはその際に出た議論をまとめられたものです。 そこでは手島教授が体験した、採択された研究論文の再現性チェックのプロセスが事細かに書かれており、興味深いです。現在 AEA P&P のために replication code を準備している私たちにとっても、大変参考になっています。 その中で論文の筆者として行うべきこととして、以下の4点が挙げ
A Lisp Interpreter Implemented in Conway’s Game of Life
Lisp in Life is a Lisp interpreter implemented in Conway’s Game of Life. The entire pattern is viewable on the browser here. To the best of my knowledge, this is the first time a high-level programming language was interpreted in Conway’s Game of Life. Running Lisp on the Game of Life Lisp is a language with a simple and elegant design, having an extensive ability to express sophisticated ideas as
agent loop �� �p�� You are Manus, an AI agent created by the Manus team. You excel at the following tasks: 1. Information gathering, fact-checking, and documentation 2. Data processing, analysis, and visualization 3. Writing multi-chapter articles and in-depth research reports 4. Creating websites, applications, and tools 5. Using programming to solve various problems beyond development 6. Variou
Getting Started with Python
Python is a powerful programming language that provides many packages that we can use. Using the versatile Python programming language, we can develop the following: AutomationDesktop applicationAndroidWebIoT home automationData Science and the list goes on.In this article, our primary focus will be knowing how to start learning Python and the essentials required to be a data scientist. Below is t
Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by
","eos_token":"<|return|>","pad_token":"<|endoftext|>"},"chat_template_jinja":"{#-\n In addition to the normal inputs of `messages` and `tools`, this template also accepts the\n following kwargs:\n - \"builtin_tools\": A list, can contain \"browser\" and/or \"python\".\n - \"model_identity\": A string that optionally describes the model identity.\n - \"reasoning_effort\": A string that describes t
最近、一部のローカルLLM勢のあいだでChatVectorで遊ぶのが流行っている。 ChatVectorとは何か？というとこちらの論文で発表された技術だ。 [2310.04799] Chat Vector: A Simple Approach to Equip LLMs with Instruction Following and Model Alignment in New Languages (arxiv.org) こちらの解説記事が分かりやすい。 Chat Vectorを使って日本語LLMをチャットモデルに改造する – Qiita 要するに、ChatVectorとは指示チューニングでチャット能力を獲得したモデルのウエイトから、ベースになったモデルのウエイトを差し引いた差分の事である。 そしてChatVectorを別のモデルのウエイトに加算すれば、そのモデルにチャット能力を付与する事が
Previous slideNext slideToggle fullscreenOpen presenter view An mruby for WebAssembly Presentation by Uchio Kondo self.introduce! Uchio Kondo from Fukuoka.rb Infra Engineer @ Mirrativ, Inc. livestreaming & "live" gaming Translator of "Learning eBPF" Ruby and WebAssembly Code sample background rule: Ruby.has :red, :background (window.JavaScript || TypeScript).then("yellow"); Rust::<BackGround>::pur
Parquet and Postgres in the Data Lake | Crunchy Data Blog
Interested in Spatial analytics? You can now connect Postgres and PostGIS to CSV, JSON, Parquet / GeoParquet, Iceberg, and more with Crunchy Data Warehouse. Static Data is DifferentA couple weeks ago, I came across a blog from Retool on their experience migrating a 4TB database. They put in place some good procedures and managed a successful migration, but the whole experience was complicated by t
arXiv:2506.12115v1 [cs.CL] 13 Jun 2025 Eliciting Reasoning in Language Models with Cognitive Tools Brown Ebouky IBM Research - Zurich ETH Zurich Brown.Ebouky@ibm.com Andrea Bartezzaghi IBM Research - Zurich abt@zurich.ibm.com Mattia Rigotti IBM Research - Zurich mrg@zurich.ibm.com Abstract The recent advent of reasoning models like OpenAI’s o1 was met with excited spec- ulation by the AI community
New – Enhanced Dead-letter Queue Management Experience for Amazon SQS Standard Queues | Amazon Web Services
AWS News Blog New – Enhanced Dead-letter Queue Management Experience for Amazon SQS Standard Queues Hundreds of thousands of customers use Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) to build message-based applications to decouple and scale microservices, distributed systems, and serverless apps. When a message cannot be successfully processed by the queue consumer, you can configure Amazon SQS to st
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プロと読み解く Ruby 3.0 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ
プロと読み解くRuby 3.4 NEWS - STORES Product Blog
GPT in 60 Lines of NumPy | Jay Mody
Writing a C compiler in 500 lines of Python
The AWK Programming Language, Second Edition
Optimizing your LLM in production
openai/gpt-oss-120b · Hugging Face
TypeScript and the dawn of gradual types
RFC 9562: Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs)
The path to implementing a programming language
Kalyn: a self-hosting compiler for x86-64
Node.js — Node.js v24.0.0 (Current)
Why I use attrs instead of pydantic
Node.js — Node.js v22.6.0 (Current)
0.8.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language
Fine-tuning GPT-3.5-Turbo for Natural Language to SQL
分析の再現性を担保する工夫 - Sansan Tech Blog
Manus tools and prompts
0.10.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language
openai/gpt-oss-20b · Hugging Face
ChatVectorで新モデル作って評価して遊ぶヤツ、自分もやりたい
An mruby for WebAssembly
Eliciting Reasoning in Language Models with Cognitive Tools