関数名、メソッド名、変数名でよく使う英単語のまとめ
プログラミングをしていると関数名、メソッド名、変数名をどうするか悩みます。 ロジックより命名に時間を費やすこともざらにあります。翻訳したり、一般的な命名規則なのかいつも検索して大変です。 よく使うサイトの内容をコピってメモしておく 関数名とメソッド名の違いについて よく使う英単語のまえに、いつもごっちゃにして使っているけど、定義はこんな感じ 「関数」と「メソッド」の違い 似ているところ どちらも何か（引数）を入れると処理をして何か（戻り値）を返してくれます。 違うところ やってること自体は大差ありません。概念としては違います。 メソッドはオブジェクト指向で登場する用語で、オブジェクトの動作を定義したものです。 まずオブジェクトありきなのですね。一方の関数は、オブジェクト云々は関係ありません。 個人的な使い分け Java で登場する関数は「メソッド」です。C 言語で登場する関数は「関数」と呼
This post is part of a collection on UUIDs. What is IDOR? Indirect Object Reference (IDOR) occurs when a resource can be accessed directly by its ID even when the user does not have proper authorization to access it. IDOR is a common mistake when using a separate service for storing files, such as a publicly readable Amazon S3 bucket. The web application may perform access control checks correctly
巨人の肩に乗る
本記事は 仮想通貨 Advent Calendar 2025 の24日目の記事です。 はじめに はじめまして、ymdと申します。普段は、株や暗号資産の分析をし、マーケットが盛り上がったときに落ちているお金を拾っています。 今年のAdvent Calendarを眺めていると、DEXの分析やLLMを活用した自動トレード戦略作成など、非常に有益な記事が目白押しです。 これらを見て思い出したのが、ニュートンの「巨人の肩に乗る」という言葉。本記事では、この精神に倣い、AIの力と先人の知見という2つの「肩」を借りながら、お金拾いの方法を探っていきます。 AIの肩に乗る AI駆動開発の3つのアプローチ AIを活用した開発には、大きく3つの方向性があります： 情報収集の自動化：論文や API ドキュメントの要約 戦略生成の自動化：複数のアプローチを並行生成 コーディングの自動化：コードそのものを AI に
Skills are custom instructions that extend Claude's capabilities for specific tasks or domains. When you create a skill via a SKILL.md file, you're teaching Claude how to handle specific scenarios more effectively. The power of skills lies in their ability to encode institutional knowledge, standardize outputs, and handle complex multi-step workflows that would otherwise require repeated explanati
Sublime Text 4
The first stable release of Sublime Text 4 has finally arrived! We've worked hard on providing improvements without losing focus on what makes Sublime Text great. There are some new major features that we hope will significantly improve your workflow and a countless number of minor improvements across the board. A huge thanks goes out to all the beta testers on discord and all the contributors to
written on July 03, 2025 If you’ve been following me on Twitter, you know I’m not a big fan of MCP (Model Context Protocol) right now. It’s not that I dislike the idea; I just haven’t found it to work as advertised. In my view, MCP suffers from two major flaws: It isn’t truly composable. Most composition happens through inference. It demands too much context. You must supply significant upfront in
TL;DR; We are changing std::sort in LLVM’s libcxx. That’s a long story of what it took us to get there and all possible consequences, bugs you might encounter with examples from open source. We provide some benchmarks, perspective, why we did this in the first place and what it cost us with exciting ideas from Hyrum’s Law to reinforcement learning. All changes went into open source and thus I can
Front-end maximalism
19 Oct, 2025 Here's a question that comes up all the time: Q: I have a front end that calls into a back end. It needs to do things now, and might need to do more things later. How much filtering and preprocessing should the back-end do before it passes the data to the front end? And here's an answer I like: A: As little as possible. Some examples: Suppose you have a product page with a long list o
Update 1.69.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.69.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the June 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: 3-way merge editor - Resolve merge conflicts wit
Most of my readers are probably familiar with procedural programming, object-oriented programming (OOP), and functional programming (FP). The majority of top programming languages on all of the language popularity charts (like TIOBE) support all three to some extent. Even if a programmer avoided one or more of those three paradigms like the plague, they’re likely at least aware of them and what th
Update 1.82.1: The update addresses this security issue. Update 1.82.2: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.82.3: The update addresses this security issue. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the August 2023 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key hi
Real-world gen AI use cases from the world's leading organizations | Google Cloud Blog
AI is here, AI is everywhere: Top companies, governments, researchers, and startups are already enhancing their work with Google's AI solutions. Published April 12, 2024; last updated October 9, 2025. Automotive & Logistics Business & Professional Services Financial Services Healthcare & Life Sciences Hospitality & Travel Manufacturing, Industrial & Electronics Media, Marketing & Gaming Public Sec
Update 1.86.2: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.86.1: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the January 2024 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Per-window zoom levels - Adjust the zoom leve
ChatGPT x LangChain で独自ドキュメントのベクターストア検索をチューニングする - GMOインターネットグループ グループ研究開発本部
D.Mです。 ChatGPT を開発の現場で活かしていくためにベクターストア活用の方法を検証しました。 結論ファースト A. ベクターストアに入れる元ネタドキュメントの抽出 ⇒ unstructured が使えるかも B. ベクターストアに入れる元ネタドキュメントのチャンク分け ⇒ タイトル。キーワードをメタデータで付加 C. ベクターストアに投げる質問プロンプトの最適化 ⇒ 形態素またはキーワード抽出でプロンプトを精査 D. ベクターストア検索結果の精査 ⇒ ContextualCompressionRetriever による検索結果要約とDocumentCompressorPipeline による検索結果絞り込みがよさげ 「検索結果が質問に沿ったものか精査させる」タスクをChatGPTに担当してもらうことが私の業務課題には適しているのではという気付きがありました。 E. （おまけ）ベク
Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by
I did this in 2020 and then again in 2021, but I’m in the mood to look around again. Let’s look through Are We GUI Yet? and see what’s up these days. The task today is to have a text label and an input field that can change the text in the label. In React, for example, this is basically free: const Demo = () => { let [state, setState] = useState("Hello, world!"); return ( <div> <p>{state}</p> <inp
Update 1.60.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.60.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the August 2021 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you will like, some of the key highlights include: Automatic language detection - Programming l
The Best GPUs for Deep Learning in 2023 — An In-depth Analysis
Deep learning is a field with intense computational requirements, and your choice of GPU will fundamentally determine your deep learning experience. But what features are important if you want to buy a new GPU? GPU RAM, cores, tensor cores, caches? How to make a cost-efficient choice? This blog post will delve into these questions, tackle common misconceptions, give you an intuitive understanding
I’m excited to announce the project I’ve been working on for the last year and a half: Game Bub, an open-source FPGA based retro emulation handheld, with support for Game Boy, Game Boy Color, and Game Boy Advance games. May 2025 Update: Want to buy a prebuilt Game Bub? I’m launching a crowdfunding campaign on Crowd Supply! Sign up to be notified when the campaign goes live. Play Video: Game Bub ca
Mastering Customer Segmentation with LLM | Towards Data Science
Unlock advanced customer segmentation techniques using LLMs, and improve your clustering models with advanced techniques Content Table · Intro · Data · Method 1: Kmeans · Method 2: K-Prototype · Method 3: LLM + Kmeans · Conclusion Intro A customer segmentation project can be approached in multiple ways. In this article I will teach you advanced techniques, not only to define the clusters, but to a
Try Mastering Emacs for free! Are you struggling with the basics? Have you mastered movement and editing yet? When you have read Mastering Emacs you will understand Emacs. It’s that time again: there’s a new major version of Emacs and, with it, a treasure trove of new features and changes. Notable features include the formal inclusion of native compilation, a technique that will greatly speed up y
The feature is still in development and not yet ready for general use. View the experimental features (@tag:experimental). Copilot Edits Agent mode improvements (Experimental) Last month, we introduced agent mode for Copilot Edits in VS Code Insiders. In agent mode, Copilot can automatically search your workspace for relevant context, edit files, check them for errors, and run terminal commands (w
Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Update 1.72.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.72.2: The update addresses these issues. Welcome to the September 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Tool bar customization - Hide/show
'Jew' or 'rabbi'"},"role":{"kind":"string","value":"assistant"},"lang":{"kind":"string","value":"en"},"review_count":{"kind":"number","value":3,"string":"3"},"review_result":{"kind":"bool","value":true,"string":"true"},"deleted":{"kind":"bool","value":false,"string":"false"},"rank":{"kind":"number","value":1,"string":"1"},"synthetic":{"kind":"bool","value":false,"string":"false"},"model_name":{"ki
Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.56.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.56.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the April 2021 release of Visual Studio Code. The VS Code team has been busy this month working
tl;dr: OpenAI is testing the ability to run code and use third-party plugins in ChatGPT. OpenAI has announced that we’re developing plugins for ChatGPT that will extend its capabilities. [Link] Plugins range from third-party tools like WolframAlpha and OpenTable, to our browsing plugin and Code Interpreter that can generate code, run code, upload and download files ranging from csv data to images
Following up from the last post, there is a lot more we need to cover. This was intended to be the post where we talk exclusively about benchmarks and numbers. But, I have unfortunately been perfectly taunted and status-locked, like a monster whose “aggro” was pulled by a tank. The reason, of course, is due to a few folks taking issue with my outright dismissal of the C and C++ APIs (and not showi
Noble Numbat Release Notes Table of Contents Introduction New features in 24.04 LTS Known Issues Official flavours More information Introduction These release notes for Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) provide an overview of the release and document the known issues with Ubuntu and its flavours. For details of the changes applied since 24.04, please see the 24.04.2 change summary. Support lifespan
Tetris That Hates You StickManStickMan #611, by Sam Hughes. HATETRIS is a version of Tetris written in 2010 by programmer and sci-fi author Sam Hughes. According to his initial description of the game: This is bad Tetris. It’s hateful Tetris. It’s Tetris according to the evil AI from “I Have No Mouth And I Must Scream”. (And if you aren’t familiar with Tetris at all, and don’t know the rules or pi
In October, we announced Claude for Life Sciences, our latest step in making Claude a productive research partner for scientists and clinicians, and in helping Claude to support those in industry bringing new scientific advancements to the public. Now, we’re expanding that feature set in two ways. First, we’re introducing Claude for Healthcare, a complementary set of tools and resources that allow
I want everything local — no cloud, no remote code execution. That’s what a friend said. That one-line requirement, albeit simple, would need multiple things to work in tandem to make it happen. What does a mainstream LLM (Large Language Model) chat app like ChatGPT or Claude provide at a high level? Ability to use chat with a cloud hosted LLM, Ability to run code generated by them mostly on their
Below is part 1 of an extended scenario describing how the future might go if current trends in AI continue. The scenario is deliberately extremely specific: it’s definite rather than indefinite, and makes concrete guesses instead of settling for banal generalities or abstract descriptions of trends. Open Sky. (Zdzisław Beksiński)The return of reinforcement learningFrom 2019 to 2023, the main driv
This is an all-in-one crosspost of a scenario I originally published in three parts on my blog, No Set Gauge. Links to the originals: A History of the Future, 2025-2027A History of the Future, 2027-2030A History of the Future, 2030-2040 Thanks to Luke Drago, Duncan McClements, Theo Horsley, and Bilal Chughtai for comments. 2025-2027Below is part 1 of an extended scenario describing how the future
JupyterLab Changelog — JupyterLab 4.6.0a1 documentation
JupyterLab Changelog# v4.5# JupyterLab 4.5 includes a number of new features (described below), bug fixes, and enhancements. This release is compatible with extensions supporting JupyterLab 4.0. Extension authors are encouraged to consult the Extension Migration Guide which lists deprecations and changes to the public API. Performance and windowing# The default windowing mode is now contentVisibil
Update 1.76.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.76.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the February 2023 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Profiles - Active profile badge, quickly swi
Update 1.64.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.64.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the January 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you will like, some of the key highlights include: New Side Panel - Display more view
Update 1.88.1: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the March 2024 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Apply custom editor labels - Distinguish between editors with same file names. Locked scrolling -
research!rsc: Hash-Based Bisect Debugging in Compilers and Runtimes
Setting the Stage Does this sound familar? You make a change to a library to optimize its performance or clean up technical debt or fix a bug, only to get a bug report: some very large, incomprehensibly opaque test is now failing. Or you add a new compiler optimization with a similar result. Now you have a major debugging job in an unfamiliar code base. What if I told you that a magic wand exists
Posted by Leonardo Galler and Matteo Kimura on April 21, 2019 What are Sorting Algorithms? Sorting algorithms are ways to organize an array of items from smallest to largest. These algorithms can be used to organize messy data and make it easier to use. Furthermore, having an understanding of these algorithms and how they work is fundamental for a strong understanding of Computer Science which is
Release date: September 11, 2025 Update 1.104.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.104.2: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.104.3: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the August 2025 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll li
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Why UUIDs won't protect your secrets
How to create Skills for Claude: steps and examples | Claude
Tools: Code Is All You Need
Changing std::sort at Google’s Scale and Beyond
June 2022 (version 1.69)
Implementing Logic Programming
August 2023 (version 1.82)
January 2024 (version 1.86)
0.10.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language
A 2025 Survey of Rust GUI Libraries
August 2021 (version 1.60)
Game Bub: open-source FPGA retro emulation handheld
What's New in Emacs 28.1?
February 2025 (version 1.98)
September 2022 (version 1.72)
OpenAssistant/oasst1 · Datasets at Hugging Face
April 2021 (version 1.56)
ChatGPT + Code Interpreter = Magic
cuneicode, and the Future of Text in C
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) Release Notes
Getting the World Record in HATETRIS
Advancing Claude in healthcare and the life sciences
I Want Everything Local — Building My Offline AI Workspace
A History of the Future, 2025-2027
A History of the Future, 2025-2040 — LessWrong
February 2023 (version 1.76)
January 2022 (version 1.64)
March 2024 (version 1.88)
Sorting Algorithms - LAMFO
August 2025 (version 1.104)