並び順

ブックマーク数

期間指定

  • から
  • まで

1 - 39 件 / 39件

新着順 人気順

python count multiple characters in stringの検索結果1 - 39 件 / 39件

  • 大実験!ChatGPTは競プロの問題を解けるのか (2024年5月版) - E869120's Blog

    1. はじめに 2024 年 5 月 14 日、OpenAI 社から新たな生成 AI「GPT-4o」が発表され、世界に大きな衝撃を与えました。これまでの GPT-4 よりも性能を向上させただけでなく1、音声や画像のリアルタイム処理も実現し、さらに応答速度が大幅に速くなりました。「ついにシンギュラリティが来てしまったか」「まるで SF の世界を生きているような感覚だ」という感想も見受けられました。 しかし、いくら生成 AI とはいえ、競技プログラミングの問題を解くのは非常に難しいです。なぜなら競技プログラミングでは、問題文を理解する能力、プログラムを実装する能力だけでなく、より速く答えを求められる解法 (アルゴリズム) を考える能力も要求されるからです。もし ChatGPT が競技プログラミングを出来るようになれば他のあらゆるタスクをこなせるだろう、と考える人もいます。 それでは、現代最強の

      大実験!ChatGPTは競プロの問題を解けるのか (2024年5月版) - E869120's Blog
    • LogLog Games

      The article is also available in Chinese. Disclaimer: This post is a very long collection of thoughts and problems I've had over the years, and also addresses some of the arguments I've been repeatedly told. This post expresses my opinion the has been formed over using Rust for gamedev for many thousands of hours over many years, and multiple finished games. This isn't meant to brag or indicate su

      • RFC 9562: Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs)

         Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) K. Davis Request for Comments: 9562 Cisco Systems Obsoletes: 4122 B. Peabody Category: Standards Track Uncloud ISSN: 2070-1721 P. Leach University of Washington May 2024 Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs) Abstract This specification defines UUIDs (Universally Unique IDentifiers) -- also known as GUIDs (Globally Unique IDentifiers) -- and a Uniform Resou

          RFC 9562: Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs)
        • June 2022 (version 1.69)

          Update 1.69.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.69.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the June 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: 3-way merge editor - Resolve merge conflicts wit

            June 2022 (version 1.69)
          • Weird Lexical Syntax

            I just learned 42 programming languages this month to build a new syntax highlighter for llamafile. I feel like I'm up to my eyeballs in programming languages right now. Now that it's halloween, I thought I'd share some of the spookiest most surprising syntax I've seen. The languages I decided to support are Ada, Assembly, BASIC, C, C#, C++, COBOL, CSS, D, FORTH, FORTRAN, Go, Haskell, HTML, Java,

              Weird Lexical Syntax
            • krish's blog • Parsing JSON in 500 lines of Rust

              Last semester at university, I took a course called "Syntax-Based Tools and Compilers". It focused on building a scanner, parser, compiler, and so on for a language called PL0. We used Python in the course, but I was really interested in learning Rust at the time. So, I decided to embark on a side project (yes, another one!). This time, I wanted to build a JSON parser in Rust. My goal was to test

                krish's blog • Parsing JSON in 500 lines of Rust
              • April 2022 (version 1.67)

                Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.67.1: The update addresses this security issue. Update 1.67.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the April 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope

                  April 2022 (version 1.67)
                • Kalyn: a self-hosting compiler for x86-64

                  Over the course of my Spring 2020 semester at Harvey Mudd College, I developed a self-hosting compiler entirely from scratch. This article walks through many interesting parts of the project. It’s laid out so you can just read from beginning to end, but if you’re more interested in a particular topic, feel free to jump there. Or, take a look at the project on GitHub. Table of contents What the pro

                  • The Absolute Minimum Every Software Developer Must Know About Unicode in 2023 (Still No Excuses!) @ tonsky.me

                    If you combine this with the Unicode table, you’ll see that English is encoded with 1 byte, Cyrillic, Latin European languages, Hebrew and Arabic need 2, and Chinese, Japanese, Korean, other Asian languages, and Emoji need 3 or 4. A few important points here: First, UTF-8 is byte-compatible with ASCII. The code points 0..127, the former ASCII, are encoded with one byte, and it’s the same exact byt

                      The Absolute Minimum Every Software Developer Must Know About Unicode in 2023 (Still No Excuses!) @ tonsky.me
                    • 0.8.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language

                      Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by

                      • "�[31m"?! ANSI Terminal security in 2023 and finding 10 CVEs

                        This paper reflects work done in late 2022 and 2023 to audit for vulnerabilities in terminal emulators, with a focus on open source software. The results of this work were 10 CVEs against terminal emulators that could result in Remote Code Execution (RCE), in addition various other bugs and hardening opportunities were found. The exact context and severity of these vulnerabilities varied, but some

                        • My thoughts on writing a Minecraft server from scratch (in Bash)

                          My thoughts on writing a Minecraft server from scratch (in Bash) For the past year or so, I've been thinking about writing a Minecraft server in Bash as a thought excercise. I once tried that before with the Classic protocol (the one from 2009), but I quickly realized there wasn't really a way to properly parse binary data in bash. Take the following code sample: function a() { read -n 2 uwu echo

                          • Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems With Language Models

                            Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems with Language Models Aitor Lewkowycz∗, Anders Andreassen†, David Dohan†, Ethan Dyer†, Henryk Michalewski†, Vinay Ramasesh†, Ambrose Slone, Cem Anil, Imanol Schlag, Theo Gutman-Solo, Yuhuai Wu, Behnam Neyshabur∗, Guy Gur-Ari∗, and Vedant Misra∗ Google Research Abstract Language models have achieved remarkable performance on a wide range of tasks that require

                            • 0.10.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language

                              Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by

                              • Bucket full of secrets – Terraform exfiltration | Mercari Engineering

                                Background At Mercari, we utilize many microservices developed across multiple different teams. Each team has ownership over not only their code, but also the infrastructure necessary to run their services. To allow developers to take ownership of their infrastructure we use HashiCorp Terraform to define the infrastructure as code. Developers can use Terraform native resources or custom modules pr

                                  Bucket full of secrets – Terraform exfiltration | Mercari Engineering
                                • Dynamic Programming is not Black Magic - Quentin Santos

                                  This year’s Advent of Code has been brutal (compare the stats of 2023 with that of 2022, especially day 1 part 1 vs. day 1 part 2). It included a problem to solve with dynamic programming as soon as day 12, which discouraged some people I know. This specific problem was particularly gnarly for Advent of Code, with multiple special cases to take into account, making it basically intractable if you

                                    Dynamic Programming is not Black Magic - Quentin Santos
                                  • Lesser Known PostgreSQL Features

                                    In 2006 Microsoft conducted a customer survey to find what new features users want in new versions of Microsoft Office. To their surprise, more than 90% of what users asked for already existed, they just didn't know about it. To address the "discoverability" issue, they came up with the "Ribbon UI" that we know from Microsoft Office products today. Office is not unique in this sense. Most of us ar

                                      Lesser Known PostgreSQL Features
                                    • Highlights from the Claude 4 system prompt

                                      25th May 2025 Anthropic publish most of the system prompts for their chat models as part of their release notes. They recently shared the new prompts for both Claude Opus 4 and Claude Sonnet 4. I enjoyed digging through the prompts, since they act as a sort of unofficial manual for how best to use these tools. Here are my highlights, including a dive into the leaked tool prompts that Anthropic did

                                        Highlights from the Claude 4 system prompt
                                      • Hacker News folk wisdom on visual programming

                                        I’m a fairly frequent Hacker News lurker, especially when I have some other important task that I’m avoiding. I normally head to the Active page (lots of comments, good for procrastination) and pick a nice long discussion thread to browse. So over time I’ve ended up with a good sense of what topics come up a lot. “The Bay Area is too expensive.” “There are too many JavaScript frameworks.” “Bootcam

                                          Hacker News folk wisdom on visual programming
                                        • October 2025 (version 1.106)

                                          Release date: November 12, 2025 Update 1.106.1: The update addresses these issues Update 1.106.2: The update addresses these issues Update 1.106.3: The update addresses these issues Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the October 2025 release of Visual Studio Code. This release brings significant updates across three key areas:

                                            October 2025 (version 1.106)
                                          • prompts.chat - AI Prompts Community

                                            --- name: skill-creator description: Guide for creating effective skills. This skill should be used when users want to create a new skill (or update an existing skill) that extends Claude's capabilities with specialized knowledge, workflows, or tool integrations. license: Complete terms in LICENSE.txt --- # Skill Creator This skill provides guidance for creating effective skills. ## About Skills S

                                              prompts.chat - AI Prompts Community
                                            • Unicode is harder than you think · mcilloni's blog

                                              Reading the excellent article by JeanHeyd Meneide on how broken string encoding in C/C++ is made me realise that Unicode is a topic that is often overlooked by a large number of developers. In my experience, there’s a lot of confusion and wrong expectations on what Unicode is, and what best practices to follow when dealing with strings that may contain characters outside of the ASCII range. This a

                                              • February 2024 (version 1.87)

                                                Update 1.87.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.87.2: The update addresses this security issue. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the February 2024 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Voice dictation in editor - Use your

                                                  February 2024 (version 1.87)
                                                • What's New in Emacs 28.1?

                                                  Try Mastering Emacs for free! Are you struggling with the basics? Have you mastered movement and editing yet? When you have read Mastering Emacs you will understand Emacs. It’s that time again: there’s a new major version of Emacs and, with it, a treasure trove of new features and changes. Notable features include the formal inclusion of native compilation, a technique that will greatly speed up y

                                                  • Understanding GPT tokenizers

                                                    8th June 2023 Large language models such as GPT-3/4, LLaMA and PaLM work in terms of tokens. They take text, convert it into tokens (integers), then predict which tokens should come next. Playing around with these tokens is an interesting way to get a better idea for how this stuff actually works under the hood. OpenAI offer a Tokenizer tool for exploring how tokens work I’ve built my own, slightl

                                                      Understanding GPT tokenizers
                                                    • Plan 9 Desktop Guide

                                                      PLAN 9 DESKTOP GUIDE INDEX What is Plan 9? Limitations and Workarounds Connecting to Other Systems VNC RDP SSH 9P Other methods Porting Applications Emulating other Operating Systems Virtualizing other Operating Systems Basics Window Management Copy Pasting Essential Programs Manipulating Text in the Terminal Acme - The Do It All Application Multiple Workspaces Tiling Windows Plumbing System Admin

                                                      • September 2022 (version 1.72)

                                                        Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Update 1.72.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.72.2: The update addresses these issues. Welcome to the September 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Tool bar customization - Hide/show

                                                          September 2022 (version 1.72)
                                                        • Large Text Compression Benchmark

                                                           Large Text Compression Benchmark Matt Mahoney Last update: Mar. 25, 2026. history This competition ranks lossless data compression programs by the compressed size (including the size of the decompression program) of the first 109 bytes of the XML text dump of the English version of Wikipedia on Mar. 3, 2006. About the test data. The goal of this benchmark is not to find the best overall compress

                                                          • An Experienced (Neo)Vimmer's Workflow

                                                            Motivation Ever since TJ said “Personalized Development Environment,” the phrase latched onto me like a cobweb in a mineshaft. A Personalized Development Environment (PDE) describes an ideal setup that is tailored to your needs and preferences – it lies between a bare-bone text editor and a full-fledged IDE. It is a place where you can be productive, efficient, and comfortable. It is a place that

                                                            • cuneicode, and the Future of Text in C

                                                              Following up from the last post, there is a lot more we need to cover. This was intended to be the post where we talk exclusively about benchmarks and numbers. But, I have unfortunately been perfectly taunted and status-locked, like a monster whose “aggro” was pulled by a tank. The reason, of course, is due to a few folks taking issue with my outright dismissal of the C and C++ APIs (and not showi

                                                                cuneicode, and the Future of Text in C
                                                              • A from-scratch tour of Bitcoin in Python

                                                                I find blockchain fascinating because it extends open source software development to open source + state. This seems to be a genuine/exciting innovation in computing paradigms; We don’t just get to share code, we get to share a running computer, and anyone anywhere can use it in an open and permissionless manner. The seeds of this revolution arguably began with Bitcoin, so I became curious to dril

                                                                • ローカルLLMでGraphRAGを実装して「クリスマスキャロル」を分析してみた - Sun wood AI labs.2

                                                                  Docker/docker-composeのインストール Dockerのインストールはこちらを参考にしてください。 プロジェクトの作成 まず、任意のディレクトリを作成し、その中に以下の3つのファイルを作成します。 Dockerfile.llama Dockerfile docker-compose.yml Dockerfile.llama # ビルドステージ ARG CUDA_IMAGE="12.5.0-devel-ubuntu22.04" FROM nvidia/cuda:${CUDA_IMAGE} # 外部からのアクセスを許可するために、ホストを0.0.0.0に設定する必要がある ENV HOST 0.0.0.0 # 必要なパッケージのインストールと OpenCL の設定 RUN apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y \ && apt-get ins

                                                                    ローカルLLMでGraphRAGを実装して「クリスマスキャロル」を分析してみた - Sun wood AI labs.2
                                                                  • Lambda Lambda Lambda

                                                                    I like watching Conor Hoekstra’s videos, both because he’s generally an engaging presenter, and also because he talks about lots and lots and lots of programming languages. I don’t know that many languages, so it’s nice to get exposure to how different languages can solve the same problem. A recent video of his discussed a fairly simple problem (how to count the number of negative numbers in a mat

                                                                    • Clever vs Insightful Code

                                                                      “Don’t write clever code.” Why not? “Because it’s hard to understand.” People who say this think of clever code such as Duff’s Device: send(to, from, count) register short *to, *from; register count; { register n = (count + 7) / 8; switch (count % 8) { case 0: do { *to = *from++; case 7: *to = *from++; case 6: *to = *from++; case 5: *to = *from++; case 4: *to = *from++; case 3: *to = *from++; case

                                                                      • August 2025 (version 1.104)

                                                                        Release date: September 11, 2025 Update 1.104.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.104.2: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.104.3: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the August 2025 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll li

                                                                          August 2025 (version 1.104)
                                                                        • GitHub - ComfyUI-Workflow/awesome-comfyui: A collection of awesome custom nodes for ComfyUI

                                                                          ComfyUI-Gemini_Flash_2.0_Exp (⭐+172): A ComfyUI custom node that integrates Google's Gemini Flash 2.0 Experimental model, enabling multimodal analysis of text, images, video frames, and audio directly within ComfyUI workflows. ComfyUI-ACE_Plus (⭐+115): Custom nodes for various visual generation and editing tasks using ACE_Plus FFT Model. ComfyUI-Manager (⭐+113): ComfyUI-Manager itself is also a cu

                                                                            GitHub - ComfyUI-Workflow/awesome-comfyui: A collection of awesome custom nodes for ComfyUI
                                                                          • Django for Startup Founders: A better software architecture for SaaS startups and consumer apps

                                                                            In an ideal world, startups would be easy. We'd run our idea by some potential customers, build the product, and then immediately ride that sweet exponential growth curve off into early retirement. Of course it doesn't actually work like that. Not even a little. In real life, even startups that go on to become billion-dollar companies typically go through phases like: Having little or no growth fo

                                                                            • Python Projects with Source Code | Aman Kharwal

                                                                              Python is one of the best programming languages. Due to its readability and beginner-friendly nature, it has been accepted by industries around the world. So to master Python for any field you have to work on projects. In this article, I will introduce you to 100+ amazing Python projects with source code solved and explained for free. Python Projects with Source Code Python Projects For Beginners:

                                                                                Python Projects with Source Code | Aman Kharwal
                                                                              • April 2024 (version 1.89)

                                                                                Update 1.89.1: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the April 2024 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Preview Markdown images & videos - Hover over a link to preview images & videos in Markdown. Enha

                                                                                  April 2024 (version 1.89)
                                                                                1