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Background Which Shell to Use Bash is the only shell scripting language permitted for executables. Executables must start with #!/bin/bash and a minimum number of flags. Use set to set shell options so that calling your script as bash script_name does not break its functionality. Restricting all executable shell scripts to bash gives us a consistent shell language that’s installed on all our machi
はじめに シェルスクリプトで二重起動防止やロックをする方法を検索すると、いろいろな方法や書き方が見つかりますが、どれを使えばよいのか、本当に正しく動くのか、不安になりますよね? ディレクトリ (mkdir) やシンボリックリンク (ln) を使った独自実装の例も見かけますが、エラー発生時や予期せぬ電源断、CTRL+C で止めたときなどでも問題は発生しないのでしょうか? まず、ディレクトリやシンボリックリンクを使った独自実装はしない。これを肝に銘じてください。シェルスクリプトでのロック管理はとても難しく、一般的な排他制御の知識に加えて、シェルスクリプト特有の問題、シグナルやトラップ、サブシェルや子プロセスの問題、さらには特定のシェル固有の仕様やバグなどさまざまな問題に対処する必要があり大変です。独自実装の例では古いロックファイルが残ってしまい、それをいつどのタイミングで片付ければ安全なのか?
Bash Pitfalls This page is a compilation of common mistakes made by bash users. Each example is flawed in some way. 1. for f in $(ls *.mp3) One of the most common mistakes BASH programmers make is to write a loop like this: for f in $(ls *.mp3); do # Wrong! some command $f # Wrong! done for f in $(ls) # Wrong! for f in `ls` # Wrong! for f in $(find . -type f) # Wrong! for f in `find . -type f` # W
ShellSpec is a full-featured BDD unit testing framework for dash, bash, ksh, zsh and all POSIX shells that provides first-class features such as code coverage, mocking, parameterized test, parallel execution and more. It was developed as a dev/test tool for cross-platform shell scripts and shell script libraries. ShellSpec is a new modern testing framework released in 2019, but it's already stable
Bash Pitfalls This page is a compilation of common mistakes made by bash users. Each example is flawed in some way. 1. for f in $(ls *.mp3) One of the most common mistakes BASH programmers make is to write a loop like this: for f in $(ls *.mp3); do # Wrong! some command $f # Wrong! done for f in $(ls) # Wrong! for f in `ls` # Wrong! for f in $(find . -type f) # Wrong! for f in `find . -type f` # W
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