TL; DR LangChainのメリデメを整理する過程で、今となってはopenai-pythonのうちChatGPTのAPIをを簡単に取り回せる程度のシンプルなライブラリがあるだけでも十分便利なんじゃないかと思ったので、ライブラリを個人で作ってみました。（バージョン0.0.1なのでちょっとお粗末な所もありますが） github.com はじめに こんにちは、データサイエンティストの坂元です。ABEJAアドベントカレンダーの13日目の記事です。世は大LLM時代ということで、ありがたいことにABEJAでも複数のLLMプロジェクトを推進させて頂いています。私自身もいくつかのLLMプロジェクトに参画しています。LLMといえばLangChainが便利ですね。OpenAI APIの利用だけでなく、各種ドキュメントのパースが出来たり、HuggingFaceやインデックスDBを扱う他のライブラリとインテ
Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction - cl-fast-ecs by Andrew
Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction In this series of tutorials, we will delve into creating simple 2D games in Common Lisp. The result of the first part will be a development environment setup and a basic simulation displaying a 2D scene with a large number of physical objects. It is assumed that the reader is familiar with some high-level programming language, has a gener
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) K. Davis Request for Comments: 9562 Cisco Systems Obsoletes: 4122 B. Peabody Category: Standards Track Uncloud ISSN: 2070-1721 P. Leach University of Washington May 2024 Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs) Abstract This specification defines UUIDs (Universally Unique IDentifiers) -- also known as GUIDs (Globally Unique IDentifiers) -- and a Uniform Resou
About Virus WarningThe Bitdefender Enterprise Support Team has verified that it is a false positive, here is the reply: Hello, Thank you for contacting the Bitdefender Enterprise Support Team. We have received an update from our laboratories. The files are clean and detection should be removed in the next couple of updates. Please let us know if there is anything else we can assist you with or if
Over the course of my Spring 2020 semester at Harvey Mudd College, I developed a self-hosting compiler entirely from scratch. This article walks through many interesting parts of the project. It’s laid out so you can just read from beginning to end, but if you’re more interested in a particular topic, feel free to jump there. Or, take a look at the project on GitHub. Table of contents What the pro
If you combine this with the Unicode table, you’ll see that English is encoded with 1 byte, Cyrillic, Latin European languages, Hebrew and Arabic need 2, and Chinese, Japanese, Korean, other Asian languages, and Emoji need 3 or 4. A few important points here: First, UTF-8 is byte-compatible with ASCII. The code points 0..127, the former ASCII, are encoded with one byte, and it’s the same exact byt
python_modules.pdf
Python3 OpenCV / Pillow / pygame / Eel / PyDub / NumPy / matplotlib / SciPy / SymPy / gmpy2 / hashlib, passlib / Cython / Numba / ctypes / PyInstaller / curses / tqdm / JupyterLab / json / psutil / urllib / zenhan / jaconv Copyright © 2017-2025, Katsunori Nakamura 2025 8 19 Python ‘ .py’ Python Python Windows PSF Python py .py Enter macOS Linux PSF Python python3 .py Enter Anaconda Prompt Python p
はじめての自然言語処理 Fusion-In-Decoder でクイズに答えるモデルを作る | オブジェクトの広場
今回は Fusion-In-Decoder を使ってクイズに答えるモデルを作ります。以前から Wikipedia 等の外部情報を参照できるテキスト生成モデルを試してみたいと思っていました。Fusion-In-Decoder の発表は 2020 年なので少し前のモデルですが、T5 ベースで手軽に試せるサイズ感ですので、日本語で試してみましょう。 1. はじめに 今回紹介する Fusion-In-Decoder（以下、FiD ）1 は Meta AI (当時は Facebook AI Research) が発表した Open Domain question Answering タスクを解くテキスト生成モデルです。 じつは、以前から外部情報を参照できるテキスト生成モデルを試してみたくて2、 Google の RETRO3 の論文を読んでたんです。 なのですが、外部情報のサイズ感が 1000 B
Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by
Update 1.78.1: The update addresses this security issue. Update 1.78.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the April 2023 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Accessibility improvements - Better scre
It is December. That means annoying Christmas things are everywhere, including but not limited to the annual programming semi-competition known as Advent of Code. The problem with Advent of Code is that it is a waste of time. Most of the puzzles are in the realm of either string processing (somewhat applicable to programming), logic puzzles (not really applicable to most programming), or stupid go
This paper reflects work done in late 2022 and 2023 to audit for vulnerabilities in terminal emulators, with a focus on open source software. The results of this work were 10 CVEs against terminal emulators that could result in Remote Code Execution (RCE), in addition various other bugs and hardening opportunities were found. The exact context and severity of these vulnerabilities varied, but some
Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems With Language Models
Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems with Language Models Aitor Lewkowycz∗, Anders Andreassen†, David Dohan†, Ethan Dyer†, Henryk Michalewski†, Vinay Ramasesh†, Ambrose Slone, Cem Anil, Imanol Schlag, Theo Gutman-Solo, Yuhuai Wu, Behnam Neyshabur∗, Guy Gur-Ari∗, and Vedant Misra∗ Google Research Abstract Language models have achieved remarkable performance on a wide range of tasks that require
A Lisp Interpreter Implemented in Conway’s Game of Life
Lisp in Life is a Lisp interpreter implemented in Conway’s Game of Life. The entire pattern is viewable on the browser here. To the best of my knowledge, this is the first time a high-level programming language was interpreted in Conway’s Game of Life. Running Lisp on the Game of Life Lisp is a language with a simple and elegant design, having an extensive ability to express sophisticated ideas as
11th March 2025 Online discussions about using Large Language Models to help write code inevitably produce comments from developers who’s experiences have been disappointing. They often ask what they’re doing wrong—how come some people are reporting such great results when their own experiments have proved lacking? Using LLMs to write code is difficult and unintuitive. It takes significant effort
Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by
25th May 2025 Anthropic publish most of the system prompts for their chat models as part of their release notes. They recently shared the new prompts for both Claude Opus 4 and Claude Sonnet 4. I enjoyed digging through the prompts, since they act as a sort of unofficial manual for how best to use these tools. Here are my highlights, including a dive into the leaked tool prompts that Anthropic did
Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Release date: August 7, 2025 Update 1.103.1: The update adds GPT-5 prompt improvements, support for GPT-5 mini, and addresses these issues. Update 1.103.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the July 2025
I’m a fairly frequent Hacker News lurker, especially when I have some other important task that I’m avoiding. I normally head to the Active page (lots of comments, good for procrastination) and pick a nice long discussion thread to browse. So over time I’ve ended up with a good sense of what topics come up a lot. “The Bay Area is too expensive.” “There are too many JavaScript frameworks.” “Bootcam
GIMP 2.99.12 is a huge milestone towards GIMP 3.0. Many of the missing pieces are getting together, even though it is still a work in progress. As usual, issues are expected and in particular in this release which got important updates in major areas, such as canvas interaction code, scripts, but also theming… “CMYK space invasion”, by Jehan (based on GPLv3 code screencast), Creative Commons by-sa
Transformer models: an introduction and catalog — 2023 Edition January 16, 2023 52 minute read This post is now an ArXiV paper that you can print and cite. Update 05/2023 Another pretty large update after 4 months. I was invited to submit the article to a journal, so I decided to enlist some help from some LinkedIn colleages and completely revamp it. First off, we added a whole lot of new models,
Getting started What is NumPy? Installation NumPy quickstart NumPy: the absolute basics for beginners Fundamentals and usage NumPy fundamentals NumPy for MATLAB users NumPy tutorials NumPy how-tos Advanced usage and interoperability Using NumPy C-API F2PY user guide and reference manual Under-the-hood documentation for developers Interoperability with NumPy Extras Glossary Release notes 2.4.0 2.3.
Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.58.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.58.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the June 2021 release of Visual Studio Code. There are a number of updates in this version that
For demonstration purposes, we'll fine-tune the multilingual version of the small checkpoint with 244M params (~= 1GB). As for our data, we'll train and evaluate our system on a low-resource language taken from the Common Voice dataset. We'll show that with as little as 8 hours of fine-tuning data, we can achieve strong performance in this language. 1{}^11 The name Whisper follows from the acronym
Proto Best Practices
Clients and servers are never updated at exactly the same time - even when you try to update them at the same time. One or the other may get rolled back. Don’t assume that you can make a breaking change and it’ll be okay because the client and server are in sync. Don’t Re-use a Tag NumberNever re-use a tag number. It messes up deserialization. Even if you think no one is using the field, don’t re-
Try Mastering Emacs for free! Are you struggling with the basics? Have you mastered movement and editing yet? When you have read Mastering Emacs you will understand Emacs. It’s that time again: there’s a new major version of Emacs and, with it, a treasure trove of new features and changes. Notable features include the formal inclusion of native compilation, a technique that will greatly speed up y
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< Back Leaking the email of any YouTube user for $10,000 2025-02-12 Some time ago, I was looking for a research target in Google and was digging through the Internal People API (Staging) discovery document until I noticed something interesting: "BlockedTarget": { "id": "BlockedTarget", "description": "The target of a user-to-user block, used to specify creation/deletion of blocks.", "type": "objec
Introduction: Density Is King (With a Tiny VM) I've previously come to the conclusion that there's little reason for using bytecode in the modern world, except in order to get more compact code, for which it can be very effective. So, what kind of a bytecode engine will give you more compact code? Suppose I want a bytecode interpreter for a very small programming environment, specifically to minim
Amongst the many consequences of COVID-19 has been the suspension of in-person talks: suddenly, people like me have had to think about how to produce prerecorded videos. In this article I’m going to explain what I’ve come to understand about video recording and the “automatic video editing” technique I’ve used for videos such as Virtual Machine Warmup Blows Hot and Cold. To give you an idea of how
ACTINIUM targets Ukrainian organizations | Microsoft Security Blog
April 2023 update – Microsoft Threat Intelligence has shifted to a new threat actor naming taxonomy aligned around the theme of weather. ACTINIUM is now tracked as Aqua Blizzard and DEV-0586 is now tracked as Cadet Blizzard. To learn about how the new taxonomy represents the origin, unique traits, and impact of threat actors, and to get a complete mapping of threat actor names, read this blog: Mic
Plan 9 Desktop Guide
PLAN 9 DESKTOP GUIDE INDEX What is Plan 9? Limitations and Workarounds Connecting to Other Systems VNC RDP SSH 9P Other methods Porting Applications Emulating other Operating Systems Virtualizing other Operating Systems Basics Window Management Copy Pasting Essential Programs Manipulating Text in the Terminal Acme - The Do It All Application Multiple Workspaces Tiling Windows Plumbing System Admin
A Deep Dive into eBPF: Writing an Efficient DNS Monitoring.
eBPF / XDP is an in-kernel virtual machine, provides a high-level library, instruction set and an execution environment inside the Linux kernel. It’s used in many Linux kernel subsystems, most prominently networking, tracing, debugging and security. Including to modify the processing of packets in the kernel and also allows the programming of network devices such as SmartNICs. Use cases in eBPF im
Large Text Compression Benchmark Matt Mahoney Last update: July 3, 2025. history This competition ranks lossless data compression programs by the compressed size (including the size of the decompression program) of the first 109 bytes of the XML text dump of the English version of Wikipedia on Mar. 3, 2006. About the test data. The goal of this benchmark is not to find the best overall compressi
Update 1.92.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.92.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the July 2024 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Default browser - Configure which browser to use
An AI-native software engineer is one who deeply integrates AI into their daily workflow, treating it as a partner to amplify their abilities. This requires a fundamental mindset shift. Instead of thinking “AI might replace me” an AI-native engineer asks for every task: “Could AI help me do this faster, better, or differently?”. The mindset is optimistic and proactive - you see AI as a multiplier
Amazon S3とAmazon CloudFrontによる静的ウェブサイトにSSL/TLS証明書(AWS Certificate Manager)・基本認証(Lambda@Edge)・IP制限(AWS WAF)をクロスリージョンで追加するAWS CloudFormationテンプレートとAWS Lambdaカスタムリソース - NRIネットコムBlog
小西秀和です。 この記事は過去に投稿した次の記事の続編で、SSL/TLS証明書(AWS Certificate Manager)、基本認証(Lambda@Edge)に加えてIP制限(AWS WAF)を追加したパターンでAmazon S3とAmazon CloudFrontによる静的ウェブサイトホスティングをAWS CloudFormationテンプレートとAWS Lambdaカスタムリソースを使用して構成するものです。 AWS LambdaカスタムリソースでSSL証明書・基本認証・CloudFrontオリジンフェイルオーバーを作成するAWS CloudFormationスタックを別リージョンにデプロイする 今回は更にOrigin Access Identity(OAI)をOrigin Access Control (OAC)に変更し、キャッシュポリシー(CachePolicy)、オリジンリ
Concurrency is not very intuitive. You need to train your brain to consider what happens when multiple processes execute a certain code block at the same time. There are several issues I often encounter: Failing to recognize potential concurrency issues: It's not uncommon for both beginner and seasoned developers to completely miss a potential concurrency problem. When this happens, and the concur
Noble Numbat Release Notes Table of Contents Introduction New features in 24.04 LTS Known Issues Official flavours More information Introduction These release notes for Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) provide an overview of the release and document the known issues with Ubuntu and its flavours. For details of the changes applied since 24.04, please see the 24.04.2 change summary. Support lifespan
LangChain Agentsを使ってテストコードから「テストの通るコード」を自動生成するプログラムを書いてみた｜mah_lab / 西見 公宏
先日以下のような記事を書いてみたものの、いちいち結果をChatGPTに手でコピペしながら検証するのはダサいなと思っていました。 そういうわけでRSpecが通るまで愚直に検証＆生成を繰り返すようなコードを書いてみたものの、修正履歴までChatGPTのコンテキストに持たせようとすると、すぐに最大トークン数を超えてしまい失敗してしまいます。 最大トークン数を超えないように頭の良いコンテキストを持たせるような実装も可能だとは思いますが、結構複雑な実装になってしまいそうです。 そんな中で出会ったのがこのツイートでした。 I saw a somewhat astonishing thing today. GPT was asked a question that it needed to write code to answer, and given access to a Python REPL.
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LangChainを使わない - ABEJA Tech Blog
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