Online ISSN : 1883-0455 Print ISSN : 1340-766X ISSN-L : 1340-766X
Online ISSN : 1883-0455 Print ISSN : 1340-766X ISSN-L : 1340-766X
清水 明 (全2巻か3巻になる予定です。日本語版第I巻の出版は2024年9月頃の予定です) 第I巻の内容は、 第I巻まえがきの抜粋 と 第I巻詳細目次 を参考にしてください。 初学者と教員の方へ: 統計力学を初めて学ぶ方と、本書を教科書にして講義される教員の方のための御参考 English version Modern Principles of Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics - Ensemble formulation and thermal pure quantum formulation The principles of equilibrium statistical mechanics are presented on the basis of recent advances in research on its foundations. I
In earlier work we presented a foundation for the Second Law of Classical Thermodynamics in terms of the Entropy Principle. More precisely, we provided an empirically accessible axiomatic derivation of an entropy function defined on all equilibrium states of all systems that has the appropriate additivity and scaling properties and whose increase is a necessary and sufficient condition for an adia
A version of the second law of thermodynamics states that one cannot lower the energy of an isolated system by a cyclic operation. We prove this law without introducing statistical ensembles and by resorting only to quantum mechanics. We choose the initial state as a pure quantum state whose energy is almost E_0 but not too sharply concentrated at energy eigenvalues. Then after an arbitrary unitar
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