// Good: choose between two options as appropriate (see below). import * as ng from '@angular/core'; import {Foo} from './foo'; // Only when needed: default imports. import Button from 'Button'; // Sometimes needed to import libraries for their side effects: import 'jasmine'; import '@polymer/paper-button'; Import paths TypeScript code must use paths to import other TypeScript code. Paths may be r
防衛省サイバーコンテスト 2025 writeup - st98 の日記帳 - コピー
2/2に12時間というちょうどよい競技時間で開催された。21時終了だったけれども、11時45分ぐらいに最速で全完して1位🎉 第1回以来4年ぶりの優勝だ。昨年大会の第4回ではヒントの閲覧数で優勝を逃してしまって悔しい思いをしたので、雪辱を果たすことができ嬉しい。開始直後からずっと1位を独走できており、450名以上のプレイヤーがいる中で圧勝だったのも嬉しい。 昨年度や一昨年度はバルクが作問を担当していたが、今回はAGESTが担当していた。これまでの問題と比較すると全体的に易化したように思うが、解くにあたって発想の大きな飛躍を必要とするいわゆる「エスパー要素」のある問題はごく一部を除いて存在しておらず*1、よかったと思う。また、昨年度・一昨年度に引き続きwriteupは公開可能というのもよかった。 戦略というほどの戦略は立てていなかったけれども、とりあえずWebを見た後は全カテゴリを上から見て
How We Made Bracket Pair Colorization 10,000x Faster In Visual Studio Code
Version 1.93 is now available! Read about the new features and fixes from August. Bracket pair colorization 10,000x faster September 29, 2021 by Henning Dieterichs, @hediet_dev When dealing with deeply nested brackets in Visual Studio Code, it can be hard to figure out which brackets match and which do not. To make this easier, in 2016, a user named CoenraadS developed the awesome Bracket Pair Col
ゼロアロケーションLINQライブラリ「ZLinq」のリリースとアーキテクチャ解説 2025-05-05 ZLinq v1を先月リリースしました！structとgenericsベースで構築することによりゼロアロケーションを達成しています。またLINQ to Span, LINQ to SIMD, LINQ to Tree(FileSystem, JSON, GameObject, etc.)といった拡張要素と、任意の型のDrop-in replacement Source Generator。そして.NET Standard 2.0, Unity, Godotなどの多くのプラットフォームサポートまで含めた大型のライブラリとなっています！現在GitHub Starsも2000を超えました。 https://github.com/Cysharp/ZLinq structベースのLINQそのものは
プログラミング言語 Ruby30 周年記念イベント 2023 年 2 月 25 日、Ruby 誕生 30 年を記念したイベントが開催されました。 2020 年から流行した新型コロナウィルス感染症の影響で、一時期のイベントはすべてオンラインでの開催が主流となっていました。 本イベントも当初はオンライン形式で予定されていましたが、当日は松江オープンソースラボをメイン会場としてオフラインとオンラインのハイブリッドで開催されました。 開催日 2023-02-25 (土) 13:40 - 17:30 開催場所 松江オープンソースラボ / YouTube 配信 主催 一般財団法人 Ruby アソシエーション / 一般社団法人 日本 Ruby の会 公式ページ プログラミング言語 Ruby30 周年記念イベント 進行 ：前田修吾 公式ハッシュタグ #ruby30th 動画 アーカイブ動画 オープニング
Developers are increasingly relying on AI coding assistants to accelerate our daily workflows. These tools can autocomplete functions, suggest bug fixes, and even generate entire modules or MVPs. Yet, as many of us have learned, the quality of the AI’s output depends largely on the quality of the prompt you provide. In other words, prompt engineering has become an essential skill. A poorly phrased
A few months ago, I set myself the challenge of writing a C compiler in 500 lines of Python1, after writing my SDF donut post. How hard could it be? The answer was, pretty hard, even when dropping quite a few features. But it was also pretty interesting, and the result is surprisingly functional and not too hard to understand! There's too much code for me to comprehensively cover in a single blog
With pen and paper, anyone can write a journal entry, draw a diagram, perform a calculation, or sketch a cartoon. Digital tablets like the iPad or reMarkable can adapt pen and paper into the world of digital media. In doing so, they trade away some of paper’s advantages like cheapness and tangibility. In exchange, we get new computational powers like nondestructive editing and ease of transmission
こんにちは、DevRelブロックのikkouです。2024年5月15日から17日の3日間にわたり沖縄県は那覇市で「RubyKaigi 2024」が開催されました。ZOZOは例年同様プラチナスポンサーとして協賛し、スポンサーブースを出展しました。 technote.zozo.com ZOZOとWEARとRubyKaigi エンジニアによるセッション紹介 Generating a custom SDK for your web service or Rails API Namespace, What and Why YJIT Makes Rails 1.7x Faster Using Ruby in the browser is wonderful. An adventure of Happy Eyeballs Embedding it into Ruby code Unlocking Pot
31st December 2024 A lot has happened in the world of Large Language Models over the course of 2024. Here’s a review of things we figured out about the field in the past twelve months, plus my attempt at identifying key themes and pivotal moments. This is a sequel to my review of 2023. In this article: The GPT-4 barrier was comprehensively broken Some of those GPT-4 models run on my laptop LLM pri
In this post I’ll walk through the full implementation of a Virtual DOM in a bit over 200 lines of JavaScript. The result is a full-featured and sufficiently performant virtual DOM library (demos). It’s available on NPM as the smvc package. The main goal is to illustrate the fundamental technique behind tools like React. React, Vue and the Elm language all simplify the creation of interactive web
All JavaScript and TypeScript Features of the last 3 years
TypeScript as envisioned by Stable DiffusionThis article goes through almost all of the changes of the last 3 years (and some from earlier) in JavaScript / ECMAScript and TypeScript . Not all of the following features will be relevant to you or even practical, but they should instead serve to show what’s possible and to deepen your understanding of these languages. There are a lot of TypeScript fe
潜んでいるリスク、一番苦手なリスクです！どうも、whatasoda です。 モノリシックなサービスでは、サービスの成長とともに 1 つのアプリケーションの中にさまざまな性質の処理が混在するようになります。Node.js のようなシングルスレッドで処理が実行されるランタイムでは、複数の処理を走らせる場合に 1 つしかないスレッドを取り合う形で互いの処理を待機させ合うような振る舞いをすることがあります。 技術スタックを TypeScript に統一しているダイニーでは当然バックエンドの API サーバーを Node.js 上で実行しています。過去、「注文の受付」や「会計処理」といったリアルタイム性が求められる処理と、「売上の集計」や「CSV ファイルの生成」といったバッチ系の重たい処理が一部共存していたことがありました。 そういった環境で実行される処理同士が干渉し合うことで、レイテンシやエラー
Weird Lexical Syntax
I just learned 42 programming languages this month to build a new syntax highlighter for llamafile. I feel like I'm up to my eyeballs in programming languages right now. Now that it's halloween, I thought I'd share some of the spookiest most surprising syntax I've seen. The languages I decided to support are Ada, Assembly, BASIC, C, C#, C++, COBOL, CSS, D, FORTH, FORTRAN, Go, Haskell, HTML, Java,
Toggle dark mode What follows is a brain dump of everything I know about compiling Rust to WebAssembly. Enjoy. Some time ago, I wrote a blog post on how to compile C to WebAssembly without Emscripten, i.e. without the default tool that makes that process easy. In Rust, the tool that makes WebAssembly easy is called wasm-bindgen, and we are going to ditch it! At the same time, Rust is a bit differe
Golang Mini Reference 2022: A Quick Guide to the Modern Go Programming Language (REVIEW COPY)
Golang Mini Reference 2022 A Quick Guide to the Modern Go Programming Language (REVIEW COPY) Harry Yoon Version 0.9.0, 2022-08-24 REVIEW COPY This is review copy, not to be shared or distributed to others. Please forward any feedback or comments to the author. • feedback@codingbookspress.com The book is tentatively scheduled to be published on September 14th, 2022. We hope that when the release da
1 Introduction Compilers, assemblers and similar tools generate all the binary code that processors execute. It is no surprise then that these tools play a major role in security analysis and hardening of relevant binary code. Often the only practical way to protect all binaries with a particular security hardening method is to have the compiler do it. And, with software security becoming more and
AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation
233 AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation OCTAVE LAROSE, University of Kent, UK SOPHIE KALEBA, University of Kent, UK HUMPHREY BURCHELL, University of Kent, UK STEFAN MARR, University of Kent, UK Thanks to partial evaluation and meta-tracing, it became practical to build language implementations that reach state-of-the-art peak performance by implementing only an interprete
In the early 90’s, being a frisian kid obsessed with computers there weren’t a ton of ways to get access to new software or learn more about computers. The two main ways were exchanging 3.5” diskettes with friends, or go to the library. One book I remember more than others was “Windows for Kinderen” (“Windows for Kids”) by Addo Stuur. I must have been around 10 years old and was obsessed by this b
Whilst the trend is seemingly to rewrite every JavaScript build tool in other languages such as Rust or Go, the current JavaScript-based tools could be a lot faster. The build pipeline in a typical frontend project is usually composed of many different tools working together. But the diversification of tools makes it a little harder to spot performance problems for tooling maintainers as they need
Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.54.1: The update addresses an issue with an extension dependency. Update 1.54.2: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.54.3: The update addresses this issue. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the February 2021 release of Vi
WebGPU is an upcoming Web API that gives you low-level, general-purpose access GPUs. I am not very experienced with graphics. I picked up bits and bobs of WebGL by reading through tutorials on how to build game engines with OpenGL and learned more about shaders by watching Inigo Quilez do amazing things on ShaderToy by just using shaders, without any 3D meshes or models. This got me far enough to
Node.js
Notable Changes Deprecations and Removals (SEMVER-MAJOR) fs: remove permissive rmdir recursive (Antoine du Hamel) #37216 (SEMVER-MAJOR) fs: runtime deprecate rmdir recursive option (Antoine du Hamel) #37302 (SEMVER-MAJOR) lib: runtime deprecate access to process.binding('http_parser') (James M Snell) #37813 (SEMVER-MAJOR) lib: runtime deprecate access to process.binding('url') (James M Snell) #377
Regexide
Why XML Comments matter XML is a popular format for storing and sharing data. It was explicitly designed for people and programs to read and write data.[1] From spreadsheets to save states, most modern software and games parse and write XML. XML comments are special notes that parsers should not treat as data. XML comments start with <!-- and end with -->. Technically XML comments must not contain
python_modules.pdf
Python3 OpenCV / Pillow / pygame / Eel / PyDub / NumPy / matplotlib / SciPy / SymPy / gmpy2 / hashlib, passlib / Cython / Numba / ctypes / PyInstaller / curses / tqdm / JupyterLab / json / psutil / urllib / zenhan / jaconv Copyright © 2017-2025, Katsunori Nakamura 2025 8 19 Python ‘ .py’ Python Python Windows PSF Python py .py Enter macOS Linux PSF Python python3 .py Enter Anaconda Prompt Python p
The string is arguably the most essential data type in programming — every programming language and software in the world uses strings in one way or another. It enables humans to easily communicate with sophisticated programs and machines. One thing that would help you a lot as a programmer is understanding how to use and manipulate strings so that you can build programs users love. Regular expres
How a simple Linux kernel memory corruption bug can lead to complete system compromise
In this case, reallocating the object as one of those three types didn't seem to me like a nice way forward (although it should be possible to exploit this somehow with some effort, e.g. by using count.counter to corrupt the buf field of seq_file). Also, some systems might be using the slab_nomerge kernel command line flag, which disables this merging behavior. Another approach that I didn't look
1. Techempower Rankings
25 October 2020 On Javascript Performance 1. Techempower Rankings by billwhizz Why is Javascript in the top 2 of techempower? This question was recently asked on github, prompted by the arrival of a new javascript platform near the summit of the intermediate techempower rankings. This platform, Just(js), is something I have been hacking on as a side-project for some time now. Here I will attempt t
My thoughts on writing a Minecraft server from scratch (in Bash) For the past year or so, I've been thinking about writing a Minecraft server in Bash as a thought excercise. I once tried that before with the Classic protocol (the one from 2009), but I quickly realized there wasn't really a way to properly parse binary data in bash. Take the following code sample: function a() { read -n 2 uwu echo
JSON.stringify is a core JavaScript function for serializing data. Its performance directly affects common operations across the web, from serializing data for a network request to saving data to localStorage. A faster JSON.stringify translates to quicker page interactions and more responsive applications. That’s why we’re excited to share that a recent engineering effort has made JSON.stringify i
agent loop �� �p�� You are Manus, an AI agent created by the Manus team. You excel at the following tasks: 1. Information gathering, fact-checking, and documentation 2. Data processing, analysis, and visualization 3. Writing multi-chapter articles and in-depth research reports 4. Creating websites, applications, and tools 5. Using programming to solve various problems beyond development 6. Variou
Atkinson Dithering
Atkinson Dithering When the Macintosh was released in 1984, it featured a square-pixeled black-and-white display at a crisp 72 dots per inch. The 512x342 resolution might seem less than impressive today, but for the time it was a pleasantly high-resolution consumer-grade computer. Among other things, the monospaced Monaco 9pt bitmap font featured characters that were 6 pixels wide, allowing the Ma
graphql/dataloader を読んだ話
graphql/dataloader のドキュメント及びソースコードを全て読んだので、その話を書く。 読むことにした第一の理由は仕事で使うからだが、以下の特徴から自分のプログラミング学習教材として適していそうだと考えたからでもある。 広く使われている OSS である GitHub の星が 11k npm trends で検索しても多くの人がダウンロードしている コードの量が少ない 実装は src/index.js に全て書かれている コメント含めて 500 行にも満たず、しかもその 1/3 くらいはコメント テストカバレッジが高い 常に 100% 初めて読むコードでテストカバレッジが高いと、テストコードを読むことで期待される挙動を確認できるので嬉しい npm trends によると、一週間で 200 万件近くダウンロードされているようだ。 目次 graphql/dataloader とは
Introduction to Go 1.19 The latest Go release, version 1.19, arrives five months after Go 1.18. Most of its changes are in the implementation of the toolchain, runtime, and libraries. As always, the release maintains the Go 1 promise of compatibility. We expect almost all Go programs to continue to compile and run as before. Changes to the language There is only one small change to the language, a
25th May 2025 Anthropic publish most of the system prompts for their chat models as part of their release notes. They recently shared the new prompts for both Claude Opus 4 and Claude Sonnet 4. I enjoyed digging through the prompts, since they act as a sort of unofficial manual for how best to use these tools. Here are my highlights, including a dive into the leaked tool prompts that Anthropic did
Node.js
To restore application state from snapshot.blob, with index.js as the entry point script for the deserialized application: Contributed by Joyee Cheung in #38905 Other notable changes crypto: (SEMVER-MINOR) allow zero-length IKM in HKDF and in webcrypto PBKDF2 (Filip Skokan) #44201 (SEMVER-MINOR) allow zero-length secret KeyObject (Filip Skokan) #44201 deps: upgrade npm to 8.18.0 (npm team) #44263
V8’s end-tier optimizing compiler, Turbofan, is famously one of the few large-scale production compilers to use Sea of Nodes (SoN). However, since almost 3 years ago, we’ve started to get rid of Sea of Nodes and fall back to a more traditional Control-Flow Graph (CFG) Intermediate Representation (IR), which we named Turboshaft. By now, the whole JavaScript backend of Turbofan uses Turboshaft inste
I’m a fairly frequent Hacker News lurker, especially when I have some other important task that I’m avoiding. I normally head to the Active page (lots of comments, good for procrastination) and pick a nice long discussion thread to browse. So over time I’ve ended up with a good sense of what topics come up a lot. “The Bay Area is too expensive.” “There are too many JavaScript frameworks.” “Bootcam
Reading Time: 9 minutes Phil Karlton has famously said that the two hardest things in computer science are naming things and cache invalidation1. That’s still kinda true in front-end development. Naming stuff is hard, and so is changing a class name when your stylesheet is cached. For quite a few years, I’ve had a gist called “Tiny Rules for How to Name Stuff.” Which is what you think: little tiny
We've talked quite a bit about linting in the past two posts of this series, so I thought it's time to give eslint the proper limelight it deserves. Overall eslint is so flexible, that you can even swap out the parser for a completely different one. That's not a rare scenario either as with the rise of JSX and TypeScript that is frequently done. Enriched by a healthy ecosystem of plugins and prese
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Google TypeScript Style Guide
neue cc - ゼロアロケーションLINQライブラリ「ZLinq」のリリースとアーキテクチャ解説
プログラミング言語 Ruby30 周年記念イベント レポート
The Prompt Engineering Playbook for Programmers
Writing a C compiler in 500 lines of Python
Inkbase: Programmable Ink
RubyKaigi 2024 参加レポート - ZOZO TECH BLOG
Things we learned about LLMs in 2024
A virtual DOM in 200 lines of JavaScript
大規模 Node.js サーバーに潜むパフォーマンス上のリスクを Event Loop から理解する
Rust to WebAssembly the hard way — surma.dev
Low-Level Software Security for Compiler Developers
Neko - A brief history and porting to Javascript
Speeding up the JavaScript ecosystem - one library at a time
February 2021 (version 1.54)
WebGPU — All of the cores, none of the canvas — surma.dev
The ultimate JavaScript regex guide
My thoughts on writing a Minecraft server from scratch (in Bash)
How we made JSON.stringify more than twice as fast · V8
Manus tools and prompts
Go 1.19 Release Notes - The Go Programming Language
Highlights from the Claude 4 system prompt
Land ahoy: leaving the Sea of Nodes · V8
Hacker News folk wisdom on visual programming
A Small Guide for Naming Stuff in Front-end Code
Speeding up the JavaScript ecosystem - eslint