REST API Design Best Practices Handbook – How to Build a REST API with JavaScript, Node.js, and Express.js
By Jean-Marc Möckel I've created and consumed many API's over the past few years. During that time, I've come across good and bad practices and have experienced nasty situations when consuming and building API's. But there also have been great moments. There are helpful articles online which present many best practices, but many of them lack some practicality in my opinion. Knowing the theory with
WebKit Features in Safari 16.4
Mar 27, 2023 by Patrick Angle, Marcos Caceres, Razvan Caliman, Jon Davis, Brady Eidson, Timothy Hatcher, Ryosuke Niwa, and Jen Simmons ContentsWeb Push on iOS and iPadOSImprovements for Web AppsWeb ComponentsCSSHTMLJavaScript and WebAssemblyWeb APIImages, Video, and AudioWKWebViewDeveloper ToolingWeb InspectorSafari Web ExtensionsSafari Content BlockersNew Restrictions in Lockdown ModeMore Improve
GitHub - modelcontextprotocol/servers: Model Context Protocol Servers
Official integrations are maintained by companies building production ready MCP servers for their platforms. 21st.dev Magic - Create crafted UI components inspired by the best 21st.dev design engineers. 2slides - An MCP server that provides tools to convert content into slides/PPT/presentation or generate slides/PPT/presentation with user intention. ActionKit by Paragon - Connect to 130+ SaaS inte
What's New In DevTools (Chrome 94) | Blog | Chrome for Developers
Use DevTools in your preferred language Chrome DevTools now supports more than 80 languages, allowing you to work in your preferred language! Open Settings, then select your preferred language under the Preferences > Language dropdown and reload DevTools. Preferences" width="800" height="494"> Chromium issue: 1163928 New Nest Hub devices in the Device list You can now simulate the dimensions of Ne
LogLog Games
The article is also available in Chinese. Disclaimer: This post is a very long collection of thoughts and problems I've had over the years, and also addresses some of the arguments I've been repeatedly told. This post expresses my opinion the has been formed over using Rust for gamedev for many thousands of hours over many years, and multiple finished games. This isn't meant to brag or indicate su
Assessing Claude Mythos Preview’s cybersecurity capabilities April 7, 2026 Nicholas Carlini, Newton Cheng, Keane Lucas, Michael Moore, Milad Nasr, Vinay Prabhushankar, Winnie Xiao Hakeem Angulu, Evyatar Ben Asher, Jackie Bow, Keir Bradwell, Ben Buchanan, David Forsythe, Daniel Freeman, Alex Gaynor, Xinyang Ge, Logan Graham, Kyla Guru, Hasnain Lakhani, Matt McNiece, Mojtaba Mehrara, Renee Nichol, A
Today we’re excited to announce the release of TypeScript 5.2! If you’re not familiar with TypeScript, it’s a language that builds on top of JavaScript by making it possible to declare and describe types. Writing types in our code allows us to explain intent and have other tools check our code to catch mistakes like typos, issues with null and undefined, and more. Types also power TypeScript’s edi
Object Structure in JavaScript EnginesFrom a developer's perspective, objects in JavaScript are quite flexible and understandable. We can add, remove, and modify object properties on our own. However, few people think about how objects are stored in memory and processed by JS engines. Can a developer's actions, directly or indirectly, impact performance and memory consumption? Let's try to delve i
All JavaScript and TypeScript Features of the last 3 years
TypeScript as envisioned by Stable DiffusionThis article goes through almost all of the changes of the last 3 years (and some from earlier) in JavaScript / ECMAScript and TypeScript . Not all of the following features will be relevant to you or even practical, but they should instead serve to show what’s possible and to deepen your understanding of these languages. There are a lot of TypeScript fe
AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation
233 AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation OCTAVE LAROSE, University of Kent, UK SOPHIE KALEBA, University of Kent, UK HUMPHREY BURCHELL, University of Kent, UK STEFAN MARR, University of Kent, UK Thanks to partial evaluation and meta-tracing, it became practical to build language implementations that reach state-of-the-art peak performance by implementing only an interprete
The product https://joinmastodon.org Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub where users can follow friends and discover new ones. On Mastodon, users can publish anything they want: links, pictures, text, and video. All Mastodon servers are interoperable as a federated network. Open source The project is open source at https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon License
WebGPU is an upcoming Web API that gives you low-level, general-purpose access GPUs. I am not very experienced with graphics. I picked up bits and bobs of WebGL by reading through tutorials on how to build game engines with OpenGL and learned more about shaders by watching Inigo Quilez do amazing things on ShaderToy by just using shaders, without any 3D meshes or models. This got me far enough to
Introduction HTML, the programming language, is a practical, turing-complete[1], stack-based programming language based on HTML, the markup language. It uses elements defined in HTML, the markup language, in order to do computations. To give you a sense of what HTML, the programming langauge, looks like, below is a sample program that prints the values from 1 to 10 to standard out (console.log) A
Jun 9, 2025 by Jen Simmons, Saron Yitbarek, Jon Davis, Richard Robinson, Eddy Wong, Brandel Zachernuk, Marcos Cáceres, Tim Nguyen, Daniel Liu, Razvan Caliman, Blaze Burg, Qianlang Chen, Brian Weinstein, Aditya Keerthi, Karl Dubost, David Johnson, Luming Yin ContentsSVG IconsEvery site can be a web app on iOS and iPadOSHDR ImagesWebKit in SwiftUI<model> on visionOSImmersive video and audio on visio
WebKit Features in Safari 17.2
ContentsHTMLCSSImages and videoJavaScriptWeb APIWeb AppsWebGLPrivacyWeb InspectorFixes for Interop 2023 and moreUpdating to Safari 17.2Feedback Web technology is constantly moving forward, with both big new features and small subtle adjustments. Nowadays, web developers expect web browsers to update multiple times a year, instead of the once or twice a year typical of the late 2000s — or the once
I’ve been trying to write this post at least a dozen times. I don’t mean this figuratively; at one point, I literally had a desktop folder with a dozen abandoned drafts. They had wildly different styles—from rigoruous to chaotically cryptic and insufferably meta; they would start abruptly, chew on themselves, and eventually trail off to nowhere. One by one, I threw them all away because they all s
MAI-Thinking-1: Building a Hill-Climbing Machine The Microsoft AI Team 1 Abstract Progress in AI is driven not by a single model, but by the ability to continually improve upon the current state of models. Achieving this requires treating model development as a system-level optimization problem, for which the solution is building a hill-climbing machine for rapid improvement. Our process includes
Debug memory leaks with the Microsoft Edge Detached Elements tool
Debug memory leaks with the Microsoft Edge Detached Elements tool Memory leaks occur when the JavaScript code of an application retains more and more objects in memory that it doesn’t need any longer instead of releasing them for the browser to garbage collect (GC). For long-running apps, small memory leaks of only a few kilobytes can add up to noticeably degrade performance over time. Web develop
Local-first software: You own your data, in spite of the cloud
Cloud apps like Google Docs and Trello are popular because they enable real-time collaboration with colleagues, and they make it easy for us to access our work from all of our devices. However, by centralizing data storage on servers, cloud apps also take away ownership and agency from users. If a service shuts down, the software stops functioning, and data created with that software is lost. In t
25th May 2025 Anthropic publish most of the system prompts for their chat models as part of their release notes. They recently shared the new prompts for both Claude Opus 4 and Claude Sonnet 4. I enjoyed digging through the prompts, since they act as a sort of unofficial manual for how best to use these tools. Here are my highlights, including a dive into the leaked tool prompts that Anthropic did
--- name: skill-creator description: Guide for creating effective skills. This skill should be used when users want to create a new skill (or update an existing skill) that extends Claude's capabilities with specialized knowledge, workflows, or tool integrations. license: Complete terms in LICENSE.txt --- # Skill Creator This skill provides guidance for creating effective skills. ## About Skills S
Processing Arrays non-destructively: `for-of` vs. `.reduce()` vs. `.flatMap()`
Processing Arrays non-destructively: for-of vs. .reduce() vs. .flatMap() In this blog post, we look at three ways of processing Arrays: The for-of loop The Array method .reduce() The Array method .flatMap() The goal is to help you choose between these features whenever you need to process Arrays. In case you don’t know .reduce() and .flatMap() yet, they will both be explained to you. In order to g
Let’s learn how modern JavaScript frameworks work by building one
2 Dec Let’s learn how modern JavaScript frameworks work by building one Posted December 2, 2023 by Nolan Lawson in Web. Tagged: javascript. 20 Comments In my day job, I work on a JavaScript framework (LWC). And although I’ve been working on it for almost three years, I still feel like a dilettante. When I read about what’s going on in the larger framework world, I often feel overwhelmed by all the
As I’ve been using Next.js professionally on my employer’s web app, I find the core design of their App Router and React Server Components (RSC) to be extremely frustrating. And it’s not small bugs or that the API is confusing, but large disagreements about the fundamental design decisions that Vercel and the React team made when building it. The more webdev events I go to, the more I see people w
Introduction: Density Is King (With a Tiny VM) I've previously come to the conclusion that there's little reason for using bytecode in the modern world, except in order to get more compact code, for which it can be very effective. So, what kind of a bytecode engine will give you more compact code? Suppose I want a bytecode interpreter for a very small programming environment, specifically to minim
Theme 第 167 回のテーマは 2024 年の Yearly Ecosystem です。 Show Note 2024 年のチェックポイント Vite の覇権を Turbopack, RSPack が奪えるか? Storybook は覇権をとって、Chromatic もすごくなりそう Next App Router が本当に広がるか RSC 対応の Bundler が増えて Next 以外の解が見れそう アプリケーションの Rust 化くるか? React Forget Figma Config 2024 の Adobe の影響 State Management どうなってく? (Context, Jotai, SWR, Signal) ESLint to flat config or Biome AI driven FE Development CSS の新しい方法論 今年のキーワ
The Alkyne GC · mcyoung
Alkyne is a scripting language I built a couple of years ago for generating configuration blobs. Its interpreter is a naive AST walker1 that uses ARC2 for memory management, so it’s pretty slow, and I’ve been gradually writing a new evaluation engine for it. This post isn’t about Alkyne itself, that’s for another day. For now, I’d like to write down some notes for the GC I wrote3 for it, and more
Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Update 1.72.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.72.2: The update addresses these issues. Welcome to the September 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Tool bar customization - Hide/show
WebKit Features in Safari 26.0
Sep 15, 2025 by Jen Simmons, Saron Yitbarek, Jon Davis, Tim Nguyen, Blaze Burg, Marcos Cáceres, Razvan Caliman, Qianlang Chen, Karl Dubost, Kiet Ho, David Johnson, Aditya Keerthi, Daniel Liu, Keith Miller, Abrar Rahman Protyasha, Richard Robinson, Kiara Rose, Ahmad Saleem, Anne van Kesteren, Brian Weinstein, Eddy Wong, Luming Yin, Brandel Zachernuk ContentsCSSEvery site can be a web app on iOS and
What's New In DevTools (Chrome 101) | Blog | Chrome for Developers
Import and export recorded user flows as a JSON file The Recorder panel now supports importing and exporting user flow recordings as a JSON file. This addition makes it easier to share user flows and can be useful for bug reporting. For example, download this JSON file. You can import it with the import button and replay the user flow. Apart from that, you can export the recording as well. After r
Big O
Big O notation is a way of describing the performance of a function without using time. Rather than timing a function from start to finish, big O describes how the time grows as the input size increases. It is used to help understand how programs will perform across a range of inputs. In this post I'm going to cover 4 frequently-used categories of big O notation: constant, logarithmic, linear, and
Exploring The Potential Of Web Workers For Multithreading On The Web — Smashing Magazine
Multithreading is an important technique used in modern software development to enhance the performance and responsiveness of applications. However, it’s not a common practice on the web due to the single-threaded nature of JavaScript. To overcome this limitation, Web Workers were introduced as a way to enable this technique in web applications. In this article, Sarah Oke Okolo explores the import
From XML to JSON to CBOR - The CBOR, dCBOR, and Gordian Envelope Book
Press ← or → to navigate between chapters Press S or / to search in the book Press ? to show this help Press Esc to hide this help From XML to JSON to CBOR A Lingua Franca for Data? In modern computing, data exchange is foundational to everything from web browsing to microservices and IoT devices. The ability for different systems to represent, share, and interpret structured information drives ou
Tonic
1 file. 1 class. ~350 lines of code. No build tools required. Native web components. Ideal for JAM stacks. Identical on client & server. Composition oriented. Event delegation by default Lots of examples. Getting Started Building a component with Tonic starts by creating a function or a class. The class should have at least one method named render which returns a template literal of HTML. import T
Bullshit Jobs
Notes: ISBN 978-1-5011-4331-1, ISBN 978-1-5011-4334-2 (ebook); Most names and many identifying characteristics have been changed.; Interior design by Carly Loman; Jacket design by David L Itman To anyone who would rather be doing something useful with themselves. Preface: On the Phenomenon of Bullshit Jobs In the spring of 2013, I unwittingly set off a very minor international sensation. It all be
Liskov's Gun: The parallel evolution of React and Web Components
Liskov's Gun: The parallel evolution of React and Web Components Because this essay is over 11 000 words long(!) I’ve made a convenience EPUB file for offline reading. (EPUB only! No PDF this time.) You can download it over on the fulfilment service I use, Lemon Squeezy, with the option to pay what you want if you feel the urge to support my writing. Paying is absolutely optional. Web dev keeps ar
Combobulate: Structured Movement and Editing with Tree-Sitter
Combobulate: Structured Movement and Editing with Tree-Sitter Combobulate is a package that adds advanced structured editing and movement to many programming modes in Emacs. Here's how it works, and how it can enrich your editing experience in Emacs. About a year ago I released an alpha – prototype, really – version of a tool I call Combobulate. I’d been using it personally for a while before I le
The joy of recursion, immutable data, and pure functions: Generating mazes with JavaScript
This post is based on a talk I presented at Web Directions Summit, 2024. Let's start by addressing the elephant in the room. Why the heck am I talking about making mazes? Normally, I try to be practical when I'm writing or speaking. I want to give people tools they can use to make their coding lives better. So, I try to discuss things like creating DOM elements and processing JSON data. Because th
Svelte 5 is not Javascript
For the last couple of weeks, I've been dealing with the fallout of upgrading a web application to Svelte 5. Complaints about framework churn and migration annoyances aside, I've run into some interesting issues with the migration. So far, I haven't seen many other people register the same issues, so I thought it might be constructive for me to articulate them myself. I'll try not to complain too
Update 2022-12-15: New section “How will this proposal affect future JavaScript APIs?” In this blog post, we look at the ECMAScript proposal “Iterator helpers” by Gus Caplan, Michael Ficarra, Adam Vandolder, Jason Orendorff, Kevin Gibbons, and Yulia Startsev. It introduces utility methods for working with iterable data: .map(), .filter(), .take(), etc. The style of the proposed API clashes with th
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Claude Mythos Preview \ red.anthropic.com
Announcing TypeScript 5.2 - TypeScript
Object Structure in JavaScript Engines
Mastodon: Ruby on Rails Open Source Web App
WebGPU — All of the cores, none of the canvas — surma.dev
HTML: The Programming Language
News from WWDC25: WebKit in Safari 26 beta
React for Two Computers — overreacted
MAI-Thinking-1: Building a Hill-Climbing Machine
Highlights from the Claude 4 system prompt
prompts.chat - AI Prompts Community
One Year with Next.js App Router — Why We're Moving On
bytecode interpreters for tiny computers ⁑ Dercuano
ep167 Yearly Ecosystem 2024 | mozaic.fm
September 2022 (version 1.72)
ECMAScript proposal: iterator helpers