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  • プロと読み解く Ruby 3.0 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ

    技術部の笹田(ko1)と遠藤(mame)です。クックパッドで Ruby (MRI: Matz Ruby Implementation、いわゆる ruby コマンド) の開発をしています。お金をもらって Ruby を開発しているのでプロの Ruby コミッタです。 本日 12/25 に、ついに Ruby 3.0.0 がリリースされました。一昨年、昨年に続き、今年も Ruby 3.0 の NEWS.md ファイルの解説をします。NEWS ファイルとは何か、は一昨年の記事を見てください(なお Ruby 3.0.0 から、NEWS.md にファイル名を変えました)。 プロと読み解く Ruby 2.6 NEWS ファイル - クックパッド開発者ブログ プロと読み解くRuby 2.7 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ Ruby 3.0 は、Ruby にとってほぼ 8 年ぶりのメジャーバージョンア

      プロと読み解く Ruby 3.0 NEWS - クックパッド開発者ブログ
    • 大実験!ChatGPTは競プロの問題を解けるのか (2024年5月版) - E869120's Blog

      1. はじめに 2024 年 5 月 14 日、OpenAI 社から新たな生成 AI「GPT-4o」が発表され、世界に大きな衝撃を与えました。これまでの GPT-4 よりも性能を向上させただけでなく1、音声や画像のリアルタイム処理も実現し、さらに応答速度が大幅に速くなりました。「ついにシンギュラリティが来てしまったか」「まるで SF の世界を生きているような感覚だ」という感想も見受けられました。 しかし、いくら生成 AI とはいえ、競技プログラミングの問題を解くのは非常に難しいです。なぜなら競技プログラミングでは、問題文を理解する能力、プログラムを実装する能力だけでなく、より速く答えを求められる解法 (アルゴリズム) を考える能力も要求されるからです。もし ChatGPT が競技プログラミングを出来るようになれば他のあらゆるタスクをこなせるだろう、と考える人もいます。 それでは、現代最強の

        大実験!ChatGPTは競プロの問題を解けるのか (2024年5月版) - E869120's Blog
      • GPT in 60 Lines of NumPy | Jay Mody

        January 30, 2023 In this post, we'll implement a GPT from scratch in just 60 lines of numpy. We'll then load the trained GPT-2 model weights released by OpenAI into our implementation and generate some text. Note: This post assumes familiarity with Python, NumPy, and some basic experience with neural networks. This implementation is for educational purposes, so it's missing lots of features/improv

        • Writing a C compiler in 500 lines of Python

          A few months ago, I set myself the challenge of writing a C compiler in 500 lines of Python1, after writing my SDF donut post. How hard could it be? The answer was, pretty hard, even when dropping quite a few features. But it was also pretty interesting, and the result is surprisingly functional and not too hard to understand! There's too much code for me to comprehensively cover in a single blog

          • 型安全かつシンプルなAgentフレームワーク「PydanticAI」の実装を解剖する - ABEJA Tech Blog

            はじめに こちらはABEJAアドベントカレンダー2024 12日目の記事です。 こんにちは、ABEJAでデータサイエンティストをしている坂元です。最近はLLMでアプローチしようとしていたことがよくよく検証してみるとLLMでは難しいことが分かり急遽CVのあらゆるモデルとレガシーな画像処理をこれでもかというくらい詰め込んだパイプラインを実装することになった案件を経験して、LLMでは難しそうなことをLLM以外のアプローチでこなせるだけの引き出しとスキルはDSとしてやはり身に付けておくべきだなと思うなどしています(LLMにやらせようとしていることは大抵難しいことなので切り替えはそこそこ大変)。 とはいうものの、Agentの普及によってより複雑かつ高度な推論も出来るようになってきています。弊社の社内外のプロジェクト状況を見ていても最近では単純なRAG案件は減りつつあり、計画からアクションの実行、結果

              型安全かつシンプルなAgentフレームワーク「PydanticAI」の実装を解剖する - ABEJA Tech Blog
            • Changing std::sort at Google’s Scale and Beyond

              TL;DR; We are changing std::sort in LLVM’s libcxx. That’s a long story of what it took us to get there and all possible consequences, bugs you might encounter with examples from open source. We provide some benchmarks, perspective, why we did this in the first place and what it cost us with exciting ideas from Hyrum’s Law to reinforcement learning. All changes went into open source and thus I can

                Changing std::sort at Google’s Scale and Beyond
              • openai/gpt-oss-120b · Hugging Face

                ","eos_token":"<|return|>","pad_token":"<|endoftext|>"},"chat_template_jinja":"{#-\n In addition to the normal inputs of `messages` and `tools`, this template also accepts the\n following kwargs:\n - \"builtin_tools\": A list, can contain \"browser\" and/or \"python\".\n - \"model_identity\": A string that optionally describes the model identity.\n - \"reasoning_effort\": A string that describes t

                  openai/gpt-oss-120b · Hugging Face
                • Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction - cl-fast-ecs by Andrew

                  Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction In this series of tutorials, we will delve into creating simple 2D games in Common Lisp. The result of the first part will be a development environment setup and a basic simulation displaying a 2D scene with a large number of physical objects. It is assumed that the reader is familiar with some high-level programming language, has a gener

                    Gamedev in Lisp. Part 1: ECS and Metalinguistic Abstraction - cl-fast-ecs by Andrew
                  • Onyx, a new programming language powered by WebAssembly · Blog · Wasmer

                    Onyx, a new programming language powered by WebAssemblyLearn about Onyx, a new imperative programming language that leverages WebAssembly and Wasmer for seamless cross-platform support What is Onyx? Onyx is a new programming language featuring a modern, expressive syntax, strict type safety, blazingly-fast build times, and out-of-the-box cross platform support thanks to WebAssembly. Over the past

                      Onyx, a new programming language powered by WebAssembly · Blog · Wasmer
                    • RFC 9562: Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs)

                       Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) K. Davis Request for Comments: 9562 Cisco Systems Obsoletes: 4122 B. Peabody Category: Standards Track Uncloud ISSN: 2070-1721 P. Leach University of Washington May 2024 Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs) Abstract This specification defines UUIDs (Universally Unique IDentifiers) -- also known as GUIDs (Globally Unique IDentifiers) -- and a Uniform Resou

                        RFC 9562: Universally Unique IDentifiers (UUIDs)
                      • krish's blog • Parsing JSON in 500 lines of Rust

                        Last semester at university, I took a course called "Syntax-Based Tools and Compilers". It focused on building a scanner, parser, compiler, and so on for a language called PL0. We used Python in the course, but I was really interested in learning Rust at the time. So, I decided to embark on a side project (yes, another one!). This time, I wanted to build a JSON parser in Rust. My goal was to test

                          krish's blog • Parsing JSON in 500 lines of Rust
                        • AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation

                          233 AST vs. Bytecode: Interpreters in the Age of Meta-Compilation OCTAVE LAROSE, University of Kent, UK SOPHIE KALEBA, University of Kent, UK HUMPHREY BURCHELL, University of Kent, UK STEFAN MARR, University of Kent, UK Thanks to partial evaluation and meta-tracing, it became practical to build language implementations that reach state-of-the-art peak performance by implementing only an interprete

                          • Parsing SQL - Strumenta

                            The code for this tutorial is on GitHub: parsing-sql SQL is a language to handle data in a relational database. If you worked with data you have probably worked with SQL. In this article we will talk about parsing SQL. It is in the same league of HTML: maybe you never learned it formally but you kind of know how to use it. That is great because if you know SQL, you know how to handle data. However

                              Parsing SQL - Strumenta
                            • Python's "Type Hints" are a bit of a disappointment to me

                              blog - git - desktop - images - contact Python's "Type Hints" are a bit of a disappointment to me 2022-04-21 Preface You are reading version 2.0 of this blog post. I've incorporated some feedback I got into this revised version. Introduction Over the course of several Python 3.x versions, "type hints" were introduced. You can now annotate functions: def greeting(name: str) -> str: return 'Hello '

                              • Kalyn: a self-hosting compiler for x86-64

                                Over the course of my Spring 2020 semester at Harvey Mudd College, I developed a self-hosting compiler entirely from scratch. This article walks through many interesting parts of the project. It’s laid out so you can just read from beginning to end, but if you’re more interested in a particular topic, feel free to jump there. Or, take a look at the project on GitHub. Table of contents What the pro

                                • Node.js — Node.js v24.0.0 (Current)

                                  2025-05-06, Version 24.0.0 (Current), @RafaelGSS and @juanarbol We’re excited to announce the release of Node.js 24! This release brings several significant updates, including the upgrade of the V8 JavaScript engine to version 13.6 and npm to version 11. Starting with Node.js 24, support for MSVC has been removed, and ClangCL is now required to compile Node.js on Windows. The AsyncLocalStorage API

                                    Node.js — Node.js v24.0.0 (Current)
                                  • Why I use attrs instead of pydantic

                                    This post is an account of why I prefer using the attrs library over Pydantic. I'm writing it since I am often asked this question and I want to have something concrete to link to. This is not meant to be an objective comparison of attrs and Pydantic; I'm not interested in comparing bullet points of features, nor can I be unbiased since I'm a major contributor to attrs (at time of writing, second

                                    • The OpenSSL punycode vulnerability (CVE-2022-3602): Overview, detection, exploitation, and remediation | Datadog Security Labs

                                      emerging threats and vulnerabilities The OpenSSL punycode vulnerability (CVE-2022-3602): Overview, detection, exploitation, and remediation November 1, 2022 emerging vulnerability On November 1, 2022, the OpenSSL Project released a security advisory detailing a high-severity vulnerability in the OpenSSL library. Deployments of OpenSSL from 3.0.0 to 3.0.6 (included) are vulnerable and are fixed in

                                        The OpenSSL punycode vulnerability (CVE-2022-3602): Overview, detection, exploitation, and remediation | Datadog Security Labs
                                      • The joy of building a ray tracer, for fun, in Rust. // flurries of latent creativity

                                        TLDR? You can find the code and a bunch of examples on GitHub at dps/rust-raytracer. Over the holiday break, I decided to learn Rust. Rust is a modern systems programming language which has a really interesting type system. The type system can catch broad classes of common programming mistakes - e.g. ensuring memory is accessed safely - at compile time while generating tight, performant machine co

                                          The joy of building a ray tracer, for fun, in Rust. // flurries of latent creativity
                                        • What's new in Python 3.11?

                                          What's new in Python 3.11?Built-in TOML support, better exceptions, and typing improvements. By Tushar·InsightsPython The first beta release of Python 3.11 is out, bringing some fascinating features for us to tinker with. This is what you can expect to see in 2022's release of Python later this year. Even better error messagesPython 3.10 gave us better error messages in various regards, but Python

                                            What's new in Python 3.11?
                                          • Examples of floating point problems

                                            January 13, 2023 Hello! I’ve been thinking about writing a zine about how things are represented on computers in bytes, so I was thinking about floating point. I’ve heard a million times about the dangers of floating point arithmetic, like: addition isn’t associative (x + (y + z) is different from (x + y) + z) if you add very big values to very small values, you can get inaccurate results (the sma

                                            • 0.8.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language

                                              Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by

                                              • Zig in 30 minutes

                                                test.md A half-hour to learn Zig This is inspired by https://fasterthanli.me/blog/2020/a-half-hour-to-learn-rust/ Basics the command zig run my_code.zig will compile and immediately run your Zig program. Each of these cells contains a zig program that you can try to run (some of them contain compile-time errors that you can comment out to play with) You'll want to declare a main() function to get

                                                  Zig in 30 minutes
                                                • Lean for JavaScript Developers — overreacted

                                                  Lean for JavaScript DevelopersSeptember 2, 2025 This is my opinionated syntax primer for the Lean programming language. It is far from complete and may contain inaccuracies (I’m still learning Lean myself) but this is how I wish I was introduced to it, and what I wish was clarified. Why Lean? This post assumes you’re already eager to learn a bit of Lean. For motivation, I humbly submit to you two

                                                    Lean for JavaScript Developers — overreacted
                                                  • So You Want To Remove The GVL?

                                                    I want to write a post about Pitchfork, explaining where it comes from, why it is like it is, and how I see its future. But before I can get to that, I think I need to share my mental model on a few things, in this case, Ruby’s GVL. For quite a long time, it has been said that Rails applications are mostly IO-bound, hence Ruby’s GVL isn’t that big of a deal and that has influenced the design of so

                                                    • Tips on Adding JSON Output to Your CLI App - Brazil's Blog

                                                      Brazil's Blog Musings on automation, scripting, programing, DevOps, and cybersecurity A couple of years ago I wrote a somewhat controversial article on the topic of Bringing the Unix Philosophy to the 21st Century by adding a JSON output option to CLI tools. This allows easier parsing in scripts by using JSON parsing tools like jq, jello, jp, etc. without arcane awk, sed, cut, tr, reverse, etc. in

                                                        Tips on Adding JSON Output to Your CLI App - Brazil's Blog
                                                      • A Lisp Interpreter Implemented in Conway’s Game of Life

                                                        Lisp in Life is a Lisp interpreter implemented in Conway’s Game of Life. The entire pattern is viewable on the browser here. To the best of my knowledge, this is the first time a high-level programming language was interpreted in Conway’s Game of Life. Running Lisp on the Game of Life Lisp is a language with a simple and elegant design, having an extensive ability to express sophisticated ideas as

                                                          A Lisp Interpreter Implemented in Conway’s Game of Life
                                                        • Manus tools and prompts

                                                          agent loop �� �p�� You are Manus, an AI agent created by the Manus team. You excel at the following tasks: 1. Information gathering, fact-checking, and documentation 2. Data processing, analysis, and visualization 3. Writing multi-chapter articles and in-depth research reports 4. Creating websites, applications, and tools 5. Using programming to solve various problems beyond development 6. Variou

                                                            Manus tools and prompts
                                                          • ​Getting Started with Python

                                                            Python is a powerful programming language that provides many packages that we can use. Using the versatile Python programming language, we can develop the following: AutomationDesktop applicationAndroidWebIoT home automationData Science and the list goes on.In this article, our primary focus will be knowing how to start learning Python and the essentials required to be a data scientist. Below is t

                                                              ​Getting Started with Python
                                                            • 0.10.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language

                                                              Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by

                                                              • openai/gpt-oss-20b · Hugging Face

                                                                ","eos_token":"<|return|>","pad_token":"<|endoftext|>"},"chat_template_jinja":"{#-\n In addition to the normal inputs of `messages` and `tools`, this template also accepts the\n following kwargs:\n - \"builtin_tools\": A list, can contain \"browser\" and/or \"python\".\n - \"model_identity\": A string that optionally describes the model identity.\n - \"reasoning_effort\": A string that describes t

                                                                  openai/gpt-oss-20b · Hugging Face
                                                                • Lesser Known PostgreSQL Features

                                                                  In 2006 Microsoft conducted a customer survey to find what new features users want in new versions of Microsoft Office. To their surprise, more than 90% of what users asked for already existed, they just didn't know about it. To address the "discoverability" issue, they came up with the "Ribbon UI" that we know from Microsoft Office products today. Office is not unique in this sense. Most of us ar

                                                                    Lesser Known PostgreSQL Features
                                                                  • Manuel Cerón

                                                                    Last year I finally decided to learn some Rust. The official book by Steve Klabnik and Carol Nichols is excellent, but even after reading it and working on some small code exercises, I felt that I needed more to really understand the language. I wanted to work on a small project to get some hands-on experience, but most of my ideas didn’t feel very well suited for Rust. Then I started reading the

                                                                    • New – Enhanced Dead-letter Queue Management Experience for Amazon SQS Standard Queues | Amazon Web Services

                                                                      AWS News Blog New – Enhanced Dead-letter Queue Management Experience for Amazon SQS Standard Queues Hundreds of thousands of customers use Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) to build message-based applications to decouple and scale microservices, distributed systems, and serverless apps. When a message cannot be successfully processed by the queue consumer, you can configure Amazon SQS to st

                                                                        New – Enhanced Dead-letter Queue Management Experience for Amazon SQS Standard Queues | Amazon Web Services
                                                                      • GIMP - Development version: GIMP 2.99.12 Released

                                                                        GIMP 2.99.12 is a huge milestone towards GIMP 3.0. Many of the missing pieces are getting together, even though it is still a work in progress. As usual, issues are expected and in particular in this release which got important updates in major areas, such as canvas interaction code, scripts, but also theming… “CMYK space invasion”, by Jehan (based on GPLv3 code screencast), Creative Commons by-sa

                                                                          GIMP - Development version: GIMP 2.99.12 Released
                                                                        • graphql-rubyのN+1を遅延ロードで解決する | VISITS TechBlog

                                                                          技術開発部で主にバックエンド開発をしている浜田(@hamchance0215)です。 現在開発中のプロダクトのバックエンドはRails + graphql-rubyを使っています。 GraphQLを使った際のデメリットとしてN+1が発生しやすいということがよく言われます。 弊社でも例外ではなく、随所でN+1が発生していました。 今まではフロントエンドからの使われ方を考慮して、サクッと実装できる先読み(preload等)でN+1を回避していたのですが、クエリー数が増加したことでクエリーごとに使われ方を把握するのは難しくなってきたのと、同じクエリーであったとしても使われ方が多様化して先読みでは非効率になることが懸念されました(先読みが非効率になる件は後述します)。 そこで重い腰をあげて、遅延ロードを導入するために調査を行うことにしました。 ※この記事は執筆時点(2021/06)の情報で記載され

                                                                            graphql-rubyのN+1を遅延ロードで解決する | VISITS TechBlog
                                                                          • prompts.chat

                                                                            Welcome to the “Awesome ChatGPT Prompts” repository! While this collection was originally created for ChatGPT, these prompts work great with other AI models like Claude, Gemini, Hugging Face Chat, Llama, Mistral, and more. ChatGPT is a web interface created by OpenAI that provides access to their GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) language models. The underlying models, like GPT-4o and GPT-o

                                                                            • PySkyWiFi: completely free, unbelievably stupid wi-fi on long-haul flights | Robert Heaton

                                                                              The plane reached 10,000ft. I took out my laptop, planning to peruse the internet and maybe do a little work if I got really desperate. I connected to the in-flight wi-fi and opened my browser. The network login page demanded credit card details. I fumbled for my card, which I eventually discovered had hidden itself inside my passport. As I searched I noticed that the login page was encouraging me

                                                                                PySkyWiFi: completely free, unbelievably stupid wi-fi on long-haul flights | Robert Heaton
                                                                              • NumPy 2.0.0 Release Notes — NumPy v2.4.dev0 Manual

                                                                                Getting started What is NumPy? Installation NumPy quickstart NumPy: the absolute basics for beginners Fundamentals and usage NumPy fundamentals NumPy for MATLAB users NumPy tutorials NumPy how-tos Advanced usage and interoperability Using NumPy C-API F2PY user guide and reference manual Under-the-hood documentation for developers Interoperability with NumPy Extras Glossary Release notes 2.4.0 2.3.

                                                                                • August 2021 (version 1.60)

                                                                                  Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.60.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.60.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the August 2021 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you w

                                                                                    August 2021 (version 1.60)