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  • Command Line Interface Guidelines

    Contents Command Line Interface Guidelines An open-source guide to help you write better command-line programs, taking traditional UNIX principles and updating them for the modern day. Authors Aanand Prasad Engineer at Squarespace, co-creator of Docker Compose. @aanandprasad Ben Firshman Co-creator Replicate, co-creator of Docker Compose. @bfirsh Carl Tashian Offroad Engineer at Smallstep, first e

      Command Line Interface Guidelines
    • 大実験!ChatGPTは競プロの問題を解けるのか (2024年5月版) - E869120's Blog

      1. はじめに 2024 年 5 月 14 日、OpenAI 社から新たな生成 AI「GPT-4o」が発表され、世界に大きな衝撃を与えました。これまでの GPT-4 よりも性能を向上させただけでなく1、音声や画像のリアルタイム処理も実現し、さらに応答速度が大幅に速くなりました。「ついにシンギュラリティが来てしまったか」「まるで SF の世界を生きているような感覚だ」という感想も見受けられました。 しかし、いくら生成 AI とはいえ、競技プログラミングの問題を解くのは非常に難しいです。なぜなら競技プログラミングでは、問題文を理解する能力、プログラムを実装する能力だけでなく、より速く答えを求められる解法 (アルゴリズム) を考える能力も要求されるからです。もし ChatGPT が競技プログラミングを出来るようになれば他のあらゆるタスクをこなせるだろう、と考える人もいます。 それでは、現代最強の

        大実験!ChatGPTは競プロの問題を解けるのか (2024年5月版) - E869120's Blog
      • プロと読み解くRuby 3.4 NEWS - STORES Product Blog

        プロと読み解くRuby 3.4 NEWS テクノロジー部門技術基盤グループの笹田(ko1)と遠藤(mame)です。Ruby (MRI: Matz Ruby Implementation、いわゆる ruby コマンド) の開発をしています。お金をもらって Ruby を開発しているのでプロの Ruby コミッタです。 本日 12/25 に、恒例のクリスマスリリースとして、Ruby 3.4.0 がリリースされました(Ruby 3.4.0 リリース )。今年も STORES Product Blog にて Ruby 3.4 の NEWS.md ファイルの解説をします(ちなみに、STORES Advent Calendar 2024 の記事になります。他も読んでね)。NEWS ファイルとは何か、は以前の記事を見てください。 プロと読み解く Ruby 2.6 NEWS ファイル - クックパッド開発者

          プロと読み解くRuby 3.4 NEWS - STORES Product Blog
        • gpt-oss-120bをpythonとvLLMで触りながら理解する - ABEJA Tech Blog

          データサイエンティストをしている服部です。 OpenAIからgpt-ossというオープンモデルが登場しました。 早速ですが、このモデルを使いながら中身を理解していきたいと思います。 gpt-ossのモデル特徴 vLLM上で動かす 通常のtokenizerで動かす 最終出力と思考部分 chat templateも見てみる Tool Useを試す Built-in toolも試す Python blowser 複数のツールを同時並列で使えるか? まとめ We Are Hiring! gpt-ossのモデル特徴 openai.com 他にも紹介している記事はたくさんあるため手短に... 今回OpenAIからは2種類のモデル gpt-oss-120b と gpt-oss-20b がリリースされており、どちらもApache2.0ライセンスで提供されてます。 どちらのモデルもMoE(Mixture o

            gpt-oss-120bをpythonとvLLMで触りながら理解する - ABEJA Tech Blog
          • copilot-explorer

            Copilot Internals | thakkarparth007.github.io Github Copilot has been incredibly useful to me. It can often magically read my mind and make useful suggestions. The thing that surprised me the most was its ability to correctly “guess” functions/variables from surrounding code – including from other files. This can only happen, if the copilot extension sends valuable information from surrounding cod

            • LogLog Games

              The article is also available in Chinese. Disclaimer: This post is a very long collection of thoughts and problems I've had over the years, and also addresses some of the arguments I've been repeatedly told. This post expresses my opinion the has been formed over using Rust for gamedev for many thousands of hours over many years, and multiple finished games. This isn't meant to brag or indicate su

              • Sublime Text 4

                The first stable release of Sublime Text 4 has finally arrived! We've worked hard on providing improvements without losing focus on what makes Sublime Text great. There are some new major features that we hope will significantly improve your workflow and a countless number of minor improvements across the board. A huge thanks goes out to all the beta testers on discord and all the contributors to

                  Sublime Text 4
                • SuperwhisperとVSCodeのCopilot Agentを使って、音声から素早くブログを書き上げる - yasuhisa's blog

                  3行まとめ アウトプットの速度を上げたいが、記事を書くのは時間がかかる SuperwhisperとVSCodeのCopilot Agentを組み合せて、音声からブログを書き上げるワークフローを組んだ 実際に使っているpromptを含め、真似しやすいように詳しく紹介 3行まとめ 背景: アウトプット速度を上げたい & LLMの急速な進化 利用している技術 Superwhisper: 技術用語も認識する書き起しアプリ VSCode Copilot Agent: 自然言語で校正のワークフローを組み込む 実用例: どれくらい早くアウトプットできるようになるか 実際のワークフロー 工夫した点 過去に自分が執筆したテキストの資産を活用する 依存関係の抽出を自動で行なう 複数のAgentにレビューをさせる タイトル案の自動生成 実装を通して得られた学び 自然言語でワークフローを組み立てることの難しさ エ

                    SuperwhisperとVSCodeのCopilot Agentを使って、音声から素早くブログを書き上げる - yasuhisa's blog
                  • June 2022 (version 1.69)

                    Update 1.69.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.69.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the June 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: 3-way merge editor - Resolve merge conflicts wit

                      June 2022 (version 1.69)
                    • Why Rust strings seem hard | Brandon's Website

                      Why Rust strings seem hard April 13, 2021 Lately I've been seeing lots of anecdotes from people trying to get into Rust who get really hung up on strings (&str, String, and their relationship). Beyond Rust's usual challenges around ownership, there can be an added layer of frustration because strings are so easy in the great majority of languages. You just add them together, split them, whatever!

                      • Kalyn: a self-hosting compiler for x86-64

                        Over the course of my Spring 2020 semester at Harvey Mudd College, I developed a self-hosting compiler entirely from scratch. This article walks through many interesting parts of the project. It’s laid out so you can just read from beginning to end, but if you’re more interested in a particular topic, feel free to jump there. Or, take a look at the project on GitHub. Table of contents What the pro

                        • 0.8.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language

                          Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by

                          • How I wrote my own "proper" programming language

                            The diagram above is the compiler for the language Bolt we’ll be building. What do all the stages mean? I have to learn OCaml and C++? Wait I haven’t even heard of OCaml… Don’t worry. When I started this project 6 months ago, I had never built a compiler, nor had I used OCaml or C++ in any serious project. I’ll explain everything in due course. In this series of posts we’ll be building a proper pr

                              How I wrote my own "proper" programming language
                            • Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems With Language Models

                              Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems with Language Models Aitor Lewkowycz∗, Anders Andreassen†, David Dohan†, Ethan Dyer†, Henryk Michalewski†, Vinay Ramasesh†, Ambrose Slone, Cem Anil, Imanol Schlag, Theo Gutman-Solo, Yuhuai Wu, Behnam Neyshabur∗, Guy Gur-Ari∗, and Vedant Misra∗ Google Research Abstract Language models have achieved remarkable performance on a wide range of tasks that require

                              • LLM Powered Autonomous Agents

                                Date: June 23, 2023 | Estimated Reading Time: 31 min | Author: Lilian Weng Building agents with LLM (large language model) as its core controller is a cool concept. Several proof-of-concepts demos, such as AutoGPT, GPT-Engineer and BabyAGI, serve as inspiring examples. The potentiality of LLM extends beyond generating well-written copies, stories, essays and programs; it can be framed as a powerfu

                                • 0.10.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language

                                  Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by

                                  • Dynamic Programming is not Black Magic - Quentin Santos

                                    This year’s Advent of Code has been brutal (compare the stats of 2023 with that of 2022, especially day 1 part 1 vs. day 1 part 2). It included a problem to solve with dynamic programming as soon as day 12, which discouraged some people I know. This specific problem was particularly gnarly for Advent of Code, with multiple special cases to take into account, making it basically intractable if you

                                      Dynamic Programming is not Black Magic - Quentin Santos
                                    • Lesser Known PostgreSQL Features

                                      In 2006 Microsoft conducted a customer survey to find what new features users want in new versions of Microsoft Office. To their surprise, more than 90% of what users asked for already existed, they just didn't know about it. To address the "discoverability" issue, they came up with the "Ribbon UI" that we know from Microsoft Office products today. Office is not unique in this sense. Most of us ar

                                        Lesser Known PostgreSQL Features
                                      • Hacker News folk wisdom on visual programming

                                        I’m a fairly frequent Hacker News lurker, especially when I have some other important task that I’m avoiding. I normally head to the Active page (lots of comments, good for procrastination) and pick a nice long discussion thread to browse. So over time I’ve ended up with a good sense of what topics come up a lot. “The Bay Area is too expensive.” “There are too many JavaScript frameworks.” “Bootcam

                                          Hacker News folk wisdom on visual programming
                                        • prompts.chat

                                          Welcome to the “Awesome ChatGPT Prompts” repository! While this collection was originally created for ChatGPT, these prompts work great with other AI models like Claude, Gemini, Hugging Face Chat, Llama, Mistral, and more. ChatGPT is a web interface created by OpenAI that provides access to their GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) language models. The underlying models, like GPT-4o and GPT-o

                                          • Fine-Tune Whisper For Multilingual ASR with 🤗 Transformers

                                            For demonstration purposes, we'll fine-tune the multilingual version of the small checkpoint with 244M params (~= 1GB). As for our data, we'll train and evaluate our system on a low-resource language taken from the Common Voice dataset. We'll show that with as little as 8 hours of fine-tuning data, we can achieve strong performance in this language. 1{}^11 The name Whisper follows from the acronym

                                              Fine-Tune Whisper For Multilingual ASR with 🤗 Transformers
                                            • Unicode is harder than you think · mcilloni's blog

                                              Reading the excellent article by JeanHeyd Meneide on how broken string encoding in C/C++ is made me realise that Unicode is a topic that is often overlooked by a large number of developers. In my experience, there’s a lot of confusion and wrong expectations on what Unicode is, and what best practices to follow when dealing with strings that may contain characters outside of the ASCII range. This a

                                              • February 2024 (version 1.87)

                                                Update 1.87.1: The update addresses these issues. Update 1.87.2: The update addresses this security issue. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the February 2024 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Voice dictation in editor - Use your

                                                  February 2024 (version 1.87)
                                                • A 2025 Survey of Rust GUI Libraries

                                                  I did this in 2020 and then again in 2021, but I’m in the mood to look around again. Let’s look through Are We GUI Yet? and see what’s up these days. The task today is to have a text label and an input field that can change the text in the label. In React, for example, this is basically free: const Demo = () => { let [state, setState] = useState("Hello, world!"); return ( <div> <p>{state}</p> <inp

                                                  • What's New in Emacs 28.1?

                                                    Try Mastering Emacs for free! Are you struggling with the basics? Have you mastered movement and editing yet? When you have read Mastering Emacs you will understand Emacs. It’s that time again: there’s a new major version of Emacs and, with it, a treasure trove of new features and changes. Notable features include the formal inclusion of native compilation, a technique that will greatly speed up y

                                                    • Vim9 script for Python Developers · GitHub

                                                      vim9script4pythondevelopers.md Vim9 script for Python Developers Vim9 script�Vim script��������������������������������������������������系��� def������義����������Vim script��vim9script�����使����������(vim9script���

                                                        Vim9 script for Python Developers · GitHub
                                                      • A Lisp REPL as my main shell

                                                        If you enjoy this article and would like to help me keep writing, consider chipping in, every little bit helps to keep me going :) Thank you! Update: As of 2021-02-07, not all the code and configurations used in this presentation have been published. Should happen in the coming days, stay tuned! Introduction video The concepts I’m going to present in this article were featured in a presentation at

                                                        • Inside JavaScript Engines, Part 1: Parsing

                                                          Part 2 is here: Code generation and basic optimizations JavaScript is getting very popular now. “Write once, run everywhere” — it’s about JavaScript (not only Java)! But what is behind this “Run everywhere”? V8, SpiderMonkey, JavaScript core, and more and more engines. A good example of “Run everywhere” was Nashorn and Rhino, but have you ever heard about these engines, based on Java Virtual Machi

                                                            Inside JavaScript Engines, Part 1: Parsing
                                                          • A string formatting library in 65 lines of C++

                                                            In this write-up, I will walk you through an implementation of a string formatting library for C++ I came up with for my video game. The end result came out really compact, at only 65 lines of code—providing a skeleton that can be supplemented with additional functionality at low cost. Usage Given a format buffer… char buffer[64]; String_Buffer buf = {str, sizeof str}; …the fmt::format function pr

                                                            • Plan 9 Desktop Guide

                                                              PLAN 9 DESKTOP GUIDE INDEX What is Plan 9? Limitations and Workarounds Connecting to Other Systems VNC RDP SSH 9P Other methods Porting Applications Emulating other Operating Systems Virtualizing other Operating Systems Basics Window Management Copy Pasting Essential Programs Manipulating Text in the Terminal Acme - The Do It All Application Multiple Workspaces Tiling Windows Plumbing System Admin

                                                              • September 2022 (version 1.72)

                                                                Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Update 1.72.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.72.2: The update addresses these issues. Welcome to the September 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we hope you'll like, some of the key highlights include: Tool bar customization - Hide/show

                                                                  September 2022 (version 1.72)
                                                                • February 2025 (version 1.98)

                                                                  The feature is still under refinement, yet ready to use. Feedback is welcome. View the preview features (@tag:preview). Copilot Edits Agent mode improvements (Experimental) Last month, we introduced agent mode for Copilot Edits in VS Code Insiders. In agent mode, Copilot can automatically search your workspace for relevant context, edit files, check them for errors, and run terminal commands (with

                                                                    February 2025 (version 1.98)
                                                                  • Large Text Compression Benchmark

                                                                     Large Text Compression Benchmark Matt Mahoney Last update: July 3, 2025. history This competition ranks lossless data compression programs by the compressed size (including the size of the decompression program) of the first 109 bytes of the XML text dump of the English version of Wikipedia on Mar. 3, 2006. About the test data. The goal of this benchmark is not to find the best overall compressi

                                                                    • An Experienced (Neo)Vimmer's Workflow

                                                                      Motivation Ever since TJ said “Personalized Development Environment,” the phrase latched onto me like a cobweb in a mineshaft. A Personalized Development Environment (PDE) describes an ideal setup that is tailored to your needs and preferences – it lies between a bare-bone text editor and a full-fledged IDE. It is a place where you can be productive, efficient, and comfortable. It is a place that

                                                                      • April 2021 (version 1.56)

                                                                        Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.56.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.56.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the April 2021 release of Visual Studio Code. The VS Code team has been busy this month working

                                                                          April 2021 (version 1.56)
                                                                        • はじめての自然言語処理 ELECTRA(BERT の事前学習手法の改良)による固有表現抽出の検証 | オブジェクトの広場

                                                                          今回は BERT における事前学習の改良手法である ELECTRA の検証です。ELECTRA はモデルサイズ、データ、計算量が同一条件であればオリジナルの BERT を凌ぐ性能とのことなので結果が楽しみなところです。事前学習をした後のファインチューニングは、いつも livedoor News Corpus の文書分類ばかりだったので、今回は固有表現抽出を試すことにしました。 1. はじめに 今回は BERT における事前学習の改良手法である ELECTRA 1 の検証です。 BERT に関しては 第3回 で取り上げていますが、トークン化が Sentencepiece である為、トークン単位での処理に難がありました2。今回は ELECTRA を試すにあたり、そのあたりの対応も入れ、 Megagon Labs さんから公開されている UD_Japanese-GSD v2.6-NE 3 を使っ

                                                                            はじめての自然言語処理 ELECTRA(BERT の事前学習手法の改良)による固有表現抽出の検証 | オブジェクトの広場
                                                                          • HTML Whitespace is Broken - Devel without a Cause

                                                                            HTML Whitespace is Broken September 2, 2024Recently, I was working on a project which required a deeper understanding of how whitespace works in HTML. I was never a fan of HTML's whitespace behavior before as I've been burned by it a few times. But as I dug into it more deeply, I found myself discovering complex design issues that I wanted to explore in a blog post. This is partially to write down

                                                                              HTML Whitespace is Broken - Devel without a Cause
                                                                            • Understanding Memory Management, Part 1: C

                                                                              UPDATED: 2025-02-15: Fixed some bugs in the examples and pointed out that you don't usually just want to panic on memory allocation failure. I've been writing a lot of Rust recently, and as anyone who has learned Rust can tell you, a huge part of the process of learning Rust is learning to work within its restrictive memory model, which forbids many operations that would be perfectly legal in eith

                                                                                Understanding Memory Management, Part 1: C
                                                                              • EXP-301受講記 & OSED合格記 - プログラム系統備忘録ブログ

                                                                                OffSec社のEXP-301コースを受講し、OSED試験に合格できました。コースや試験の概要、これから取り組む方へのアドバイス、備忘録等の記事です。 なお、レポート作成方法はPEN-200-2022受講記 & OSCP合格記の時とほぼ同じです。よろしければそちらの記事もご参照ください。 分かる人向けの結果概要 EXP-301コースとは サポート関係 IDAの逆コンパイル機能は使えないので注意 Lab環境のWinDbgバージョンが古くて一部辛い 私の事前知識 EXP-301コース受講記 OSED試験受験記 OSED試験の申込み 試験の準備 OSED試験本番 合格通知 感想 おまけ: 検証用コードの紹介 bad Characters確認用コード ROPチェーン構築用クラス 分かる人向けの結果概要 EXP-301コース関連に合計210時間ほど取り組みました。 ExerciseやExtra Mi

                                                                                  EXP-301受講記 & OSED合格記 - プログラム系統備忘録ブログ
                                                                                • January 2022 (version 1.64)

                                                                                  Join a VS Code Dev Days event near you to learn about AI-assisted development in VS Code. Update 1.64.1: The update addresses these security issues. Update 1.64.2: The update addresses these issues. Downloads: Windows: x64 Arm64 | Mac: Universal Intel silicon | Linux: deb rpm tarball Arm snap Welcome to the January 2022 release of Visual Studio Code. There are many updates in this version that we

                                                                                    January 2022 (version 1.64)