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  • Modular Monolith(モジュラーモノリス)の記事とか色々読んでみた

    最近Modular Monolith(モジュラーモノリス)というアーキテクチャについての記事を色々と読んでいます。 個人的に面白いアーキテクチャかなと思っているのでメモがてらまとめてみたいと思います。 目次 Modular Monolithとは 記事 Deconstructing the Monolith: Designing Software that Maximizes Developer Productivity The Modular Monolith: Rails Architecture Shopifyはいかにしてモジュラモノリスへ移行したか Modular Monoliths — A Gateway to Microservices モジュラモノリスで表現する複雑なドメイン領域と境界 【2020/10/25追記】 終わりに Modular Monolithとは そもそもMod

      Modular Monolith(モジュラーモノリス)の記事とか色々読んでみた
    • 裕福な地域と貧しい地域の違いが「下水に含まれる物質」から判明

      by Antranias 裕福な人々が多く住む地域と貧しい人々が多く住む地域では、住環境や治安、教育環境などさまざまな点に違いがあります。オーストラリアの研究チームは、「排水処理施設から集めた下水のサンプル」を分析した結果、裕福な地域と貧しい地域には大きな違いがみられたと報告しました。 Social, demographic, and economic correlates of food and chemical consumption measured by wastewater-based epidemiology | PNAS https://www.pnas.org/content/116/43/21864 There's a Depressing Difference Between The Sewage of Wealthy Areas And Poorer Ones htt

        裕福な地域と貧しい地域の違いが「下水に含まれる物質」から判明
      • 熱を空に向けて放出して電力消費ゼロで都市を涼しくする新技術

        by chuttersnap 「2019年6月は観測史上最も暑い6月だった」ことが確認されたり、2019年7月25日にはパリの最高気温の記録が更新されたりと、世界的な規模での暑さが取り沙汰されています。熱中症対策にはエアコンを使用することも有効ですが、エアコンは膨大な電力を消費するため地球環境にはマイナスなだけでなく、ヒートアイランド現象の原因のひとつにもなります。そんな中、太陽から降り注ぐ熱を空に放出して電気消費なしで温度を下げる技術が登場しました。 A polydimethylsiloxane-coated metal structure for all-day radiative cooling | Nature Sustainability https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-019-0348-5 In the future, this e

          熱を空に向けて放出して電力消費ゼロで都市を涼しくする新技術
        • 早野龍五氏の「科学的」

          33. 早野龍五氏の「科学的」(2021/4/12。4/13追記、修正) 早野龍五氏が 2/25 に 『「科学的」は武器になる』なるタイトルの著書を上 梓しました。構成担当として石戸諭氏の名前もみえます。 ここでは、まず、早野氏がいわゆる宮崎早野論文問題についてこの本でどのよ うな主張をしているか、ということだけを議論します。他にも数多くの問題が ありますが、それはまた別に論じることにします。問題の箇所は192ページの 最終行から196ページの最初の行までの3ページ強です。最初からみていきます。 論文といえば、僕は、自分も共著者になった論文について、内容の間違いを 指摘されました。伊達市から提供を受けた市民の計測データについて、分析 の計算式に誤りがあり、さらにデータが市民の許可を得ずに提供されていた という指摘を受けたのです。(192-193ページ) まず、「指摘」は「内容の間違い」では

          • Released: Docker Desktop for Mac [Apple Silicon] | Docker

            Today we are excited to announce the general availability of Docker Desktop for Mac [Apple Silicon], continuing to support developers in our community with their choice of local development environments. First, we want to say a big thank you to our community. The excitement you have shown about being able to run Docker Desktop on the new M1 chip has been tremendous and hugely motivating to us. You

              Released: Docker Desktop for Mac [Apple Silicon] | Docker
            • Flutter Project Structure: Feature-first or Layer-first?

              When building large Flutter apps, one of the first things we should decide is how to structure our project. This ensures that the entire team can follow a clear convention and add features in a consistent manner. So in this article we'll explore two common approaches for structuring our project: feature-first and layer-first. We'll learn about their tradeoffs and identify common pitfalls when tryi

                Flutter Project Structure: Feature-first or Layer-first?
              • 改行コード(CR/LF)と改行文字と標準C - yohhoyの日記

                プログラミング言語C標準規格における改行文字(new-line character)と改行コードCR, LFとの関係性について。 まとめ: C標準規格ではプログラム内部で扱う「改行文字」と、外部ファイルにおける具体的なCR, LF等の「文字コード」を区別する。*1 *2 改行文字をファイル上でどう表現するかについて何ら規定しない。CR/LFを使わない方式も想定されている。 UNIX互換システムの場合、改行文字==改行コードLF(0x0A)となる。 Windows OSの場合、改行文字は2個の改行コードCRLF(0x0D 0x0A)で表現される。 上記のような改行コードによる行区切り表現だけでなく、メタ情報を利用した行区切り位置表現、長さプレフィックスと文字列データ表現、固定長レコードと特殊パディング文字表現(!)*3など、多種多様なテキストデータの表現方式を許容する。 仮想ターミナルなどの

                  改行コード(CR/LF)と改行文字と標準C - yohhoyの日記
                • HTTP/3 From A To Z: Core Concepts — Smashing Magazine

                  After almost five years in development, the new HTTP/3 protocol is nearing its final form. Earlier iterations were already available as an experimental feature, but you can expect the availability and use of HTTP/3 proper to ramp up over in 2021. So what exactly is HTTP/3? Why was it needed so soon after HTTP/2? How can or should you use it? And especially, how does it improve web performance? Let

                    HTTP/3 From A To Z: Core Concepts — Smashing Magazine
                  • More powerful Go execution traces - The Go Programming Language

                    The Go Blog More powerful Go execution traces Michael Knyszek 14 March 2024 The runtime/trace package contains a powerful tool for understanding and troubleshooting Go programs. The functionality within allows one to produce a trace of each goroutine’s execution over some time period. With the go tool trace command (or the excellent open source gotraceui tool), one may then visualize and explore t

                      More powerful Go execution traces - The Go Programming Language
                    • Japan’s Shift to the Right: Computational Propaganda, Abe Shinzō’s LDP, and Internet Right-Wingers (Netto Uyo) - The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus

                      Abstract: In recent years, academic research and investigative reports have brought to light several cases of computational propaganda (i.e. orchestrated attempts to manipulate public opinion or the outcome of elections via social media), as well as proof that filter algorithms amplify right-wing conservative content on Japanese social media. Piecing together the scattered pieces of a puzzle, this

                        Japan’s Shift to the Right: Computational Propaganda, Abe Shinzō’s LDP, and Internet Right-Wingers (Netto Uyo) - The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus
                      • CSS subgrid  |  Articles  |  web.dev

                        CSS subgrid Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your preferences. CSS grid is a very powerful layout engine, but the row and column tracks created on a parent grid can only be used to position direct children of the grid container. Any author defined named grid areas and lines were lost on any other element than a direct child. With subgrid, track sizing, templates

                        • State of JavaScript 2023

                          JavaScript started its life as a browser language, and then went to on conquer the server with Node.js. And it 2023, it seems like the ecosystem as a whole might finally be ready to try and bridge that gap. Between features like React Server Components, frameworks like Solid and Qwik, or meta-frameworks like Next.js and Sveltekit, providing a better way of serving code and data to clients has beco

                            State of JavaScript 2023
                          • Why is React doing this?

                            WhyReact.md I heard some points of criticism to how React deals with reactivity and it's focus on "purity". It's interesting because there are really two approaches evolving. There's a mutable + change tracking approach and there's an immutability + referential equality testing approach. It's difficult to mix and match them when you build new features on top. So that's why React has been pushing a

                              Why is React doing this?
                            • The Gradual Design System: How We Built Slack Kit - Slack Engineering

                              A group of engineers, designers, and writers began to centralize and standardize components. We named it Slack Kit. This post was co-written with Zack Sultan, Lead Product Designer at Slack In 2016, Slack was two years old and already used by millions of people. Our codebase had grown rapidly, and like many companies that focused on product/market fit, our code was built in a way that favored time

                                The Gradual Design System: How We Built Slack Kit - Slack Engineering
                              • LogLog Games

                                The article is also available in Chinese. Disclaimer: This post is a very long collection of thoughts and problems I've had over the years, and also addresses some of the arguments I've been repeatedly told. This post expresses my opinion the has been formed over using Rust for gamedev for many thousands of hours over many years, and multiple finished games. This isn't meant to brag or indicate su

                                • My favourite Git commit

                                  I like Git commit messages. Used well, I think they’re one of the most powerful tools available to document a codebase over its lifetime. I’d like to illustrate that by showing you my favourite ever Git commit. This commit is from my time at the Government Digital Service, working on GOV.UK. It’s from a developer by the name of Dan Carley, and it has the rather unassuming name of “Convert template

                                  • What We Learned from a Year of Building with LLMs (Part I)

                                    Join the O'Reilly online learning platform. Get a free trial today and find answers on the fly, or master something new and useful. Learn more It’s an exciting time to build with large language models (LLMs). Over the past year, LLMs have become “good enough” for real-world applications. The pace of improvements in LLMs, coupled with a parade of demos on social media, will fuel an estimated $200B

                                      What We Learned from a Year of Building with LLMs (Part I)
                                    • Organizational Structure

                                      GitLab has at most eight layers in the company structure (Associate/Intermediate/Senior, Manager, Senior Manager, Director, Senior Director and/or VP, Executives, CEO). You can skip layers but you generally never have someone reporting to the same layer (Example of a VP reporting to a VP). Dual Career Path at GitLab A dual career path is a career path that allows upward mobility for team members w

                                        Organizational Structure
                                      • How Netflix Scales its API with GraphQL Federation (Part 2)

                                        In our previous post and QConPlus talk, we discussed GraphQL Federation as a solution for distributing our GraphQL schema and implementation. In this post, we shift our attention to what is needed to run a federated GraphQL platform successfully — from our journey implementing it to lessons learned. Our Journey so FarOver the past year, we’ve implemented the core infrastructure pieces necessary fo

                                          How Netflix Scales its API with GraphQL Federation (Part 2)
                                        • VS Code Extensions and WebAssembly

                                          It is important to note that the component model does not support low-level (C-style) pointers. As such, you cannot pass object graphs or recursive data structures. In this respect, it shares the same limitations as JSON. To minimize data copying, the component model introduces the concept of resources, which we will explore in more detail in a forthcoming section of this blog post. The jco projec

                                            VS Code Extensions and WebAssembly
                                          • Sorting colors in JavaScript

                                            Sorting colors in JavaScriptJune 22, 2021How to sort colors in JavaScript? Let me tell you a story first. In the project I'm working on right now we used to have 134 colors in use! WTF?! you say. Once I discovered that I thought I'm going to show that to my colleagues, and we will address the problem. Unfortunately, I'm a very visual person (so to say) and I couldn't stand the very random order of

                                              Sorting colors in JavaScript
                                            • Introducing Project IDX, An Experiment to Improve Full-stack, Multiplatform App Development

                                              Introducing Project IDX, An Experiment to Improve Full-stack, Multiplatform App Development Posted by Bre Arder, UX Research Lead, Kirupa Chinnathambi, Product Lead, Ashwin Raghav Mohan Ganesh, Engineering Lead, Erin Kidwell, Director of Engineering, and Roman Nurik, Design Lead These days, getting an app from zero to production – especially one that works well across mobile, web, and desktop plat

                                                Introducing Project IDX, An Experiment to Improve Full-stack, Multiplatform App Development
                                              • 満天の星が楽しめるホテルを探すのに役立つ「DarkHotels」

                                                「ちょっと都会の騒がしさから離れて、きれいな星空を眺めながら一息つきたい」「天体観測をしたついでに旅館にでも泊まってみたい」と思っても、大抵の宿泊施設は交通の便がいい場所にあるので、光害とは無縁な場所を探すにも一苦労です。そんなときに「DarkHotels」を使うと、光害マップを頼りにホテルを探し、そのままBooking.comやAirbnbで予約をすることができます。 DarkHotels - Find hotels in rural areas for stargazing and detox https://darkhotels.co/ 上記のリンクにアクセスしたのが以下。メールアドレスを入力するよう求められますが、そのままでも使えるのでここでは「Got it!」をクリックします。 右上の検索ボックスに地名を入れて検索するか、ドラッグすると地図を移動することが可能です。 下部の「Re

                                                  満天の星が楽しめるホテルを探すのに役立つ「DarkHotels」
                                                • How We Build Micro Frontends With Lattice

                                                  As we continue to grow here at Netflix, the needs of Revenue and Growth Engineering are rapidly evolving; and our tools must also evolve just as rapidly. The Revenue and Growth Tools (RGT) team decided to set off on a journey to build tools in an abstract manner to have solutions readily available within our organization. We identified common design patterns and architectures scattered across vari

                                                    How We Build Micro Frontends With Lattice
                                                  • Continuous Delivery for Machine Learning

                                                    Automating the end-to-end lifecycle of Machine Learning applications Machine Learning applications are becoming popular in our industry, however the process for developing, deploying, and continuously improving them is more complex compared to more traditional software, such as a web service or a mobile application. They are subject to change in three axis: the code itself, the model, and the data

                                                      Continuous Delivery for Machine Learning
                                                    • Tales of the M1 GPU - Asahi Linux

                                                      Hello everyone, Asahi Lina here!✨ marcan asked me to write an article about the M1 GPU, so here we are~! It’s been a long road over the past few months and there’s a lot to cover, so I hope you enjoy it! What’s a GPU?You probably know what a GPU is, but do you know how they work under the hood? Let’s take a look! Almost all modern GPUs have the same main components: A bunch of shader cores, which

                                                        Tales of the M1 GPU - Asahi Linux
                                                      • Optimizing CSS for faster page loads

                                                        Not long ago I decided to improve the loading times of my website. It already loads pretty fast, but I knew there was still room for improvement and one of them was CSS loading. I will walk you through the process and show you how you can improve your load times as well. Why loading time matters? Permalink to “Why loading time matters?” # Because Time is money. That proverb is especially true for

                                                          Optimizing CSS for faster page loads
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                                                          • How Google SRE and Developers Collaborate - IT Revolution

                                                            July 12, 2022 How Google SRE and Developers Collaborate This post was adapted from the paper “How Google SRE and Developers Collaborate by Christof Leng, Tracy Ferrell, Alex Bligh, Michal Gefen, Betsy Beyer with help from Salim Virji from the Spring 2022 DevOps Enterprise Journal. Google’s Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) team is a specialist engineering organization focused on designing, buildi

                                                              How Google SRE and Developers Collaborate - IT Revolution
                                                            • Rust Lang Roadmap for 2024 | Inside Rust Blog

                                                              Apr. 4, 2022 · Josh Triplett, Niko Matsakis on behalf of The Rust Lang Team Note: this blog post is a snapshot of the living roadmap at https://lang-team.rust-lang.org/roadmaps/roadmap-2024.html. Subsequent changes may occur in that version, but not in this blog post. Please see that page for the most up-to-date version. Lang Team Roadmap 2024 Rust 1.0 was released in 2015. Since that time, we've

                                                                Rust Lang Roadmap for 2024 | Inside Rust Blog
                                                              • Machine Learning Trends You Need to Know - Gradient Flow

                                                                Insights and trends that will help you navigate the AI landscape. By Assaf Araki and Ben Lorica. Automation and democratization are on the rise AutoML tools are designed to automate the process of training and deploying machine learning. Such tools have progressed to the point where they can produce adequate models for many use cases. Moreover, in domains where model hubs and foundation models (e.

                                                                  Machine Learning Trends You Need to Know - Gradient Flow
                                                                • An in-depth guide to performance optimization with webpack - LogRocket Blog

                                                                  These days, you have to use a module bundler like webpack to benefit from a development workflow that utilizes state-of-the-art performance optimization concepts. Module bundlers are built by brilliant people just to help you with these difficult tasks. In addition, I recommend using a starter kit or a modern boilerplate project with webpack configuration best practices already in place. Building

                                                                    An in-depth guide to performance optimization with webpack - LogRocket Blog
                                                                  • SARS-CoV-2 is associated with changes in brain structure in UK Biobank - Nature

                                                                    The global pandemic of SARS-CoV-2 has now claimed millions of lives across the world. There has been an increased focus by the scientific and medical community on the effects of mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in the longer term. There is strong evidence for brain-related pathologies, some of which could be a consequence of viral neurotropism1,2,14 or virus-induced neuroinflammation3,4,5,15, including t

                                                                      SARS-CoV-2 is associated with changes in brain structure in UK Biobank - Nature
                                                                    • ML and NLP Research Highlights of 2020

                                                                      The selection of areas and methods is heavily influenced by my own interests; the selected topics are biased towards representation and transfer learning and towards natural language processing (NLP). I tried to cover the papers that I was aware of but likely missed many relevant ones—feel free to highlight them in the comments below. In all, I discuss the following highlights: Scaling up—and down

                                                                        ML and NLP Research Highlights of 2020
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                                                                        • スエズ運河でのコンテナ船事故の一部始終について専門家が解説

                                                                          エジプトのスエズ運河で2021年3月23日に、日本の船舶貸付会社である正栄汽船が所有し台湾の海運会社の長栄海運(エバーグリーン・マリン)が運航するコンテナ船「エバー・ギブン」が座礁する事故が発生し、多数の船舶の往来が遮断される事態となりました。海上輸送に大きな混乱をもたらしている今回の事件について、カナダ・トロント大学の研究機関シチズン・ラボの研究者で海運アナリストでもあるジョン・スコット・レイルトン氏が解説しています。 スコット・レイルトン氏は3月24日に、「スエズ運河がブロックされています。巨大なコンテナ船のエバー・ギブンが、最も厄介な方法で立ち往生しました。もう何時間も続いています。エジプトのあらゆるタグボートが船を引っぱろうとしているようです」とTwitterで報じました。 So, the #SuezCanal is blocked... Massive container shi

                                                                            スエズ運河でのコンテナ船事故の一部始終について専門家が解説
                                                                          • Interview with Ryan Dahl, Node.js & Deno creator by Evrone

                                                                            In an interview with Evrone, Ryan Dahl speaks about the main challenges in Deno, the future of JavaScript and TypeScript, and tells how he would have changed his approach to Node.js if he could travel back in time. Introduction Ryan Dahl is a software engineer and the original developer of the Node.js, and the Deno JavaScript and TypeScript runtime. We are glad to have had an opportunity to speak

                                                                              Interview with Ryan Dahl, Node.js & Deno creator by Evrone
                                                                            • Why Nature needs to cover politics now more than ever

                                                                              Science and politics are inseparable — and Nature will be publishing more politics news, comment and primary research in the coming weeks and months. An official prepares ballot boxes for Indonesia’s 2019 election.Credit: Willy Kurniawan/Reuters Since Nature’s earliest issues, we have been publishing news, commentary and primary research on science and politics. But why does a journal of science n

                                                                                Why Nature needs to cover politics now more than ever
                                                                              • ハイパーインフレがナチスを台頭させたわけではない - himaginary’s diary

                                                                                以前こちらで紹介した緊縮財政策とナチスの関係に関する論文を共著したGregori Galofré-Vilà(ナバーラ州立大)が、表題の主旨の論文を書いている(Mostly Economics経由の本人のLSEブログポスト経由)。 以下はその要旨。 I study the link between monetary policy and populism by looking at the hyperinflation in Germany in 1923, one of the worst spells of inflation in history, and the Nazi electoral boost in 1933. Contrary to received wisdom, inflation data for over 500 cities show that areas mo

                                                                                  ハイパーインフレがナチスを台頭させたわけではない - himaginary’s diary
                                                                                • ChatGPT Is a Blurry JPEG of the Web

                                                                                  OpenAI’s chatbot offers paraphrases, whereas Google offers quotes. Which do we prefer? In 2013, workers at a German construction company noticed something odd about their Xerox photocopier: when they made a copy of the floor plan of a house, the copy differed from the original in a subtle but significant way. In the original floor plan, each of the house’s three rooms was accompanied by a rectangl

                                                                                    ChatGPT Is a Blurry JPEG of the Web