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  • Best of arXiv.org for AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning – July 2020 - insideBIGDATA

    Best of arXiv.org for AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning – July 2020 In this recurring monthly feature, we filter recent research papers appearing on the arXiv.org preprint server for compelling subjects relating to AI, machine learning and deep learning – from disciplines including statistics, mathematics and computer science – and provide you with a useful “best of” list for the past month.

      Best of arXiv.org for AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning – July 2020 - insideBIGDATA
    • Enforcing Modularity in Rails Apps with Packwerk

      Opens in a new windowOpens an external siteOpens an external site in a new window On September 30, 2020 we held ShipIt! presents: Packwerk by Shopify. A video for the event is now available for you to learn more about our latest open source tool for creating packages with enforced boundaries in Rails apps. Click here to watch the video. The Shopify core codebase is large, complex, and growing by t

        Enforcing Modularity in Rails Apps with Packwerk
      • Code Red: The Business Impact of Code Quality– A Quantitative Study of 39 Proprietary Production Codebases

        Code Red: The Business Impact of Code Quality – A Quantitative Study of 39 Proprietary Production Codebases Adam Tornhill CodeScene Malmö, Sweden adam.tornhill@codescene.com Markus Borg RISE Research Institutes of Sweden Lund University Lund, Sweden markus.borg@ri.se ABSTRACT Code quality remains an abstract concept that fails to get traction at the business level. Consequently, software companies

        • DataSpii - A global catastrophic data leak via browser extensions

          DataSpii: The catastrophic data leak via browser extensions Sam Jadali SecurityWithSam.com Abstract We present DataSpii (pronounced data-spy), the catastrophic data leak that occurs when any one of eight browser extensions collects browsing activity data — including personally identifiable information (PII) and corporate information (CI) — from unwitting Chrome and Firefox users. Our investigation

            DataSpii - A global catastrophic data leak via browser extensions
          • MY FIRST CSS | Kablamo Engineering Blog

            My First CSSWhat I Wish I Knew About CSS When Starting Out As A Frontender CSS can be hard to grasp when you're starting out. It can seem like magic wizardry and you can very easily find yourself playing whack-a-mole adjusting one property only to have something else break. It is frustrating, and that was my experience for quite a long time before things suddenly seemed to "click". Reflecting back

              MY FIRST CSS | Kablamo Engineering Blog
            • TensorFlow.js for React Native is here!

              Posted by Yannick Assogba, Software Engineer, Google Research, Brain team We are pleased to announce that TensorFlow.js for React Native is now available for general use. We would like to thank everyone who gave us feedback, bug reports, and contributions during the alpha release and invite the broader community of React Native developers to try it out! What is React Native?JavaScript runs on a wi

                TensorFlow.js for React Native is here!
              • Improving user privacy and developer experience with User-Agent Client Hints  |  Privacy & Security  |  Chrome for Developers

                Client Hints enable developers to actively request information about the user's device or conditions, rather than needing to parse it out of the User-Agent (UA) string. Providing this alternative route is the first step to eventually reducing User-Agent string granularity. Learn how to update your existing functionality that relies on parsing the User-Agent string to make use of User-Agent Client

                  Improving user privacy and developer experience with User-Agent Client Hints  |  Privacy & Security  |  Chrome for Developers
                • The evolution of scalable CSS

                  The evolution of scalable CSSA deep dive into the problems with scaling CSS on large projects. Understand the evolution of CSS best practices. IntroductionHow we write and think about CSS has changed significantly since the web’s beginning. We’ve come a long way from table-based layouts, to responsive web design, and now into a new era of adaptive layouts powered by modern CSS features. Managing a

                    The evolution of scalable CSS
                  • AWS RDS Vulnerability Leads to AWS Internal Service Credentials

                    AWS RDS Vulnerability Leads to AWS Internal Service Credentials TL; DR Lightspin's Research Team obtained credentials to an internal AWS service by exploiting a local file read vulnerability on the RDS EC2 instance using the log_fdw extension. The internal AWS service was connected to AWS internal account, related to the RDS service. The vulnerability was reported to AWS Security team, who right a

                    • Edge AI Just Got Faster

                      When Meta released LLaMA back in February, many of us were excited to see a high-quality Large Language Model (LLM) become available for public access. Many of us who signed up however, had difficulties getting LLaMA to run on our edge and personal computer devices. One month ago, Georgi Gerganov started the llama.cpp project to provide a solution to this, and since then his project has been one o

                        Edge AI Just Got Faster
                      • Investigating TLS blocking in India

                        Simone Basso (OONI), Gurshabad Grover and Kushagra Singh (Centre for Internet and Society, India) 2020-07-08 This report investigates Transport Layer Security (TLS)-based blocking in India. Previous research by the Centre for Internet & Society, India (CIS) has already exposed TLS blocking based on the value of the SNI field. OONI has also implemented and started testing SNI-based TLS blocking mea

                          Investigating TLS blocking in India
                        • How Does BlueSky Work?

                          Home Blog 2024-02-24 One of the reasons I am enthusiastic about BlueSky is because of the way that it works. So in this post, I am going to lay out some of the design and the principles behind this design, as I understand them. I am not on the BlueSky team, so these are my takes only. Let’s begin. Why does BlueSky exist? Here’s what the BlueSky Website says right now: Social media is too important

                          • diziet | MessagePack vs CBOR (RFC7049)

                            tl;dr: Use MessagePack, rather than CBOR. Introduction I recently wanted to choose a binary encoding. This was for a project using Rust serde, so I looked at the list of formats there. I ended up reading about CBOR and MessagePack. Both of these are binary formats for a JSON-like data model. Both of them are "schemaless", meaning you can decode them without knowing the structure. (This also provid

                            • Error Handling Survey

                              Error Handling Survey — 2019-11-13 introduction libraries error-chain failure context-attribute err-derive auto_enums snafu fehler anyhow thiserror std::error::error features returning result from main error-based assertions causes backtraces creating errors from strings early returns with string errors context on result custom errors other / miscellaneous try blocks verbose io errors error pointe

                                Error Handling Survey
                              • AWS Organizations now provides a simple, scalable and more secure way to close your member accounts | Amazon Web Services

                                AWS Cloud Operations & Migrations Blog AWS Organizations now provides a simple, scalable and more secure way to close your member accounts Today, you can centrally close member accounts in your AWS organization enabling easier and more efficient account management of your AWS environment. This means you’re able to close member accounts from your organization’s management account without needing to

                                  AWS Organizations now provides a simple, scalable and more secure way to close your member accounts | Amazon Web Services
                                • Implementing Undo History | Redux

                                  Building an Undo and Redo functionality into an app has traditionally required conscious effort from the developer. It is not an easy problem with classical MVC frameworks because you need to keep track of every past state by cloning all relevant models. In addition, you need to be mindful of the undo stack because the user-initiated changes should be undoable. This means that implementing Undo an

                                    Implementing Undo History | Redux
                                  • LAION-5B: A NEW ERA OF OPEN LARGE-SCALE MULTI-MODAL DATASETS | LAION

                                    The metadata files are parquet files that contain the following attributes: URL, TEXT, the cosine similarity score between the text and image embedding and height and width of the image. Watermark and safety tags can be joined with the metadata prior to downloading by using this script. Once that is done, they can easily be filtered upon with a probability threshold at your choice (we recommend 0.

                                      LAION-5B: A NEW ERA OF OPEN LARGE-SCALE MULTI-MODAL DATASETS | LAION
                                    • How Microsoft’s bet on Azure unlocked an AI revolution  - Source

                                      About five years ago, artificial intelligence research organization OpenAI pitched Microsoft on a bold idea that it could build AI systems that would forever change how people interact with computers. At the time, nobody knew it would mean AI systems that create pictures of whatever people describe in plain language or a chatbot to write rap lyrics, draft emails and plan entire menus based on a ha

                                        How Microsoft’s bet on Azure unlocked an AI revolution  - Source
                                      • 18-956 Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc. (04/05/2021)

                                        1 (Slip Opinion) OCTOBER TERM, 2020 Syllabus NOTE: Where it is feasible, a syllabus (headnote) will be released, as is being done in connection with this case, at the time the opinion is issued. The syllabus constitutes no part of the opinion of the Court but has been prepared by the Reporter of Decisions for the convenience of the reader. See United States v. Detroit Timber & Lumber Co., 200 U. S

                                        • Automatic Class Sorting with Prettier - Tailwind CSS

                                          People have been talking about the best way to sort your utility classes in Tailwind projects for at least four years. Today we’re excited to announce that you can finally stop worrying about it with the release of our official Prettier plugin for Tailwind CSS. This plugin scans your templates for class attributes containing Tailwind CSS classes, and then sorts those classes automatically followin

                                            Automatic Class Sorting with Prettier - Tailwind CSS
                                          • The Top 100 Video Games of All Time - IGN

                                            The Top 100 Video Games of All TimeOur first refresh since 2019 features some big changes. IGN’s Top 100 games list encompasses the best of the best throughout history, spanning generations of consoles, PCs, handhelds, and more. Our list last saw a major update back in 2019, and since then, there have been several games released that deserved to be added. Just as importantly, we looked at the tota

                                              The Top 100 Video Games of All Time - IGN
                                            • 何度調べてもわからないDOMに決着をつける

                                              はじめに これまでやっぱりwebpackがわからない(エピソード1)、エピソード2、そもそもnpmからわからないを公開してきましたが、今回も分かりそうで分かっていない、DOMに関して説明したいと思います。 インターネット上には、既にDOMに関して詳しく説明しているコンテンツがあり、代表的なものが以下となります。 Constructing the Object Model How Browsers Work: Behind the scenes of modern web browsers この2つは日本語訳もあり、DOMに関する多くの記事がこれをパクって参考に、またはオマージュして書かれています。言っている僕も、このコンテンツには大変お世話になりました。また、そもそも公式ドキュメントがありますので、本来ならば、これからの駄文を読む必要はないのですが、それでもわからないのがDOMです。そして

                                                何度調べてもわからないDOMに決着をつける
                                              • Transactions blocks with endless methods

                                                I previously wrote a quick intro to the endless method in Ruby and now I will try to use it to name transaction blocks in Rails. This is a technique Kasper Timm Hansen shared in a reply to my previous post. I will try to refactor some examples from two open-source Rails repositories just to explore how the code looks. This open-ended exercise is a playground for experimenting with the code shape a

                                                  Transactions blocks with endless methods
                                                • 0.8.0 Release Notes ⚡ The Zig Programming Language

                                                  Tier 4 Support § Support for these targets is entirely experimental. If this target is provided by LLVM, LLVM may have the target as an experimental target, which means that you need to use Zig-provided binaries for the target to be available, or build LLVM from source with special configure flags. zig targets will display the target if it is available. This target may be considered deprecated by

                                                  • The life and times of an Abstract Syntax Tree

                                                    By Francesco Bertolaccini You’ve reached computer programming nirvana. Your journey has led you down many paths, including believing that God wrote the universe in LISP, but now the truth is clear in your mind: every problem can be solved by writing one more compiler. It’s true. Even our soon-to-be artificially intelligent overlords are nothing but compilers, just as the legends foretold. That sma

                                                      The life and times of an Abstract Syntax Tree
                                                    • How to Force Restart an iPhone and Enter Recovery Mode

                                                      Having problems with your iPhone? Learn how to force restart your iPhone and use iPhone recovery mode to restore your device. Looking to put your iPhone in recovery mode? You'll need to use this function if your iPhone runs into major problems. But it's not always clear how to put an iPhone in recovery mode, especially since the process differs across devices. We'll show you how to put your iPhone

                                                        How to Force Restart an iPhone and Enter Recovery Mode
                                                      • Loneliness trajectories over three decades are associated with conspiracist worldviews in midlife - Nature Communications

                                                        While conspiracy theories are not new1,2, recent events have shown how dangerous and polarizing they can be in a globalized, mediatized world. Conspiracy theories undermined global efforts to contain the COVID-19 virus during the pandemic3,4 and were used in the lead-up to the January 6, 2021, raid on the Capitol1. They lie at the core of political and social polarization5,6, fueling vaccine skept

                                                          Loneliness trajectories over three decades are associated with conspiracist worldviews in midlife - Nature Communications
                                                        • Building D1: a Global Database

                                                          This post is also available in Deutsch, Español, Français, 繁體中文, 简体中文, 日本語 and 한국어. Developers who build Worker applications focus on what they're creating, not the infrastructure required, and benefit from the global reach of Cloudflare's network. Many applications require persistent data, from personal projects to business-critical workloads. Workers offer various database and storage options ta

                                                            Building D1: a Global Database
                                                          • When To Use Generics - The Go Programming Language

                                                            The Go 1.18 release adds a major new language feature: support for generic programming. In this article I’m not going to describe what generics are nor how to use them. This article is about when to use generics in Go code, and when not to use them. To be clear, I’ll provide general guidelines, not hard and fast rules. Use your own judgement. But if you aren’t sure, I recommend using the guideline

                                                              When To Use Generics - The Go Programming Language
                                                            • npm Blog Archive: Monorepos and npm

                                                              The npm blog has been discontinued. Updates from the npm team are now published on the GitHub Blog and the GitHub Changelog. Splitting a large, monolithic codebase into small, encapsulated modules is usually good practice from an architectural perspective. Modularization is useful for everything from microservices to libraries of reusable components. However, it can also be a nightmare from a publ

                                                                npm Blog Archive: Monorepos and npm
                                                              • Introducing VPC Lattice – Simplify Networking for Service-to-Service Communication (Preview) | Amazon Web Services

                                                                AWS News Blog Introducing VPC Lattice – Simplify Networking for Service-to-Service Communication (Preview) March 31, 2023 – Amazon VPC Lattice is now generally available with new capabilities. Modern applications are built using modular and distributed components. Each component is a service that implements its own subset of functionalities. To make these services communicate with each other, you

                                                                  Introducing VPC Lattice – Simplify Networking for Service-to-Service Communication (Preview) | Amazon Web Services
                                                                • graydon2 | The Rust I Wanted Had No Future

                                                                  In a recent podcast about Rust leadership, the BDFL question came up again and Jeremy Soller said (in the understatement of the century) that "I believe Graydon would have said no to some things we all like now". And this echoes a different conversation on reddit where I was reminded that I meant to write down at some point how "I would have done it all differently" (and that this would probably h

                                                                  • Normcore LLM Reads

                                                                    normcore-llm.md Anti-hype LLM reading list Goals: Add links that are reasonable and good explanations of how stuff works. No hype and no vendor content if possible. Practical first-hand accounts of models in prod eagerly sought. Foundational Concepts Pre-Transformer Models The Illustrated Word2vec - A Gentle Intro to Word Embeddings in Machine Learning (YouTube) Transformers as Support Vector Mach

                                                                      Normcore LLM Reads
                                                                    • How We Sped Up Serverless Cold Starts with Prisma by 9x

                                                                      Cold starts are a huge roadblock for a fast user experience with serverless applications — but also inherently unavoidable. Let's explore what contributes to cold starts and how we made every serverless app built using Prisma ORM even faster. Table of contents Enabling developers to reap the benefits of Serverless & Edge The dreaded cold start 🥶 They are inherently unavoidable They have a real-wo

                                                                        How We Sped Up Serverless Cold Starts with Prisma by 9x
                                                                      • How browsers work  |  Articles  |  web.dev

                                                                        How browsers work Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your preferences. Preface This comprehensive primer on the internal operations of WebKit and Gecko is the result of much research done by Israeli developer Tali Garsiel. Over a few years, she reviewed all the published data about browser internals and spent a lot of time reading web browser source code. She wrot

                                                                        • Delta: A Data Synchronization and Enrichment Platform

                                                                          Andreas Andreakis, Falguni Jhaveri, Ioannis Papapanagiotou, Mark Cho, Poorna Reddy, Tongliang Liu OverviewIt is a commonly observed pattern for applications to utilize multiple datastores where each is used to serve a specific need such as storing the canonical form of data (MySQL etc.), providing advanced search capabilities (ElasticSearch etc.), caching (Memcached etc.), and more. Typically when

                                                                            Delta: A Data Synchronization and Enrichment Platform
                                                                          • Bringing Python to Workers using Pyodide and WebAssembly

                                                                            Bringing Python to Workers using Pyodide and WebAssembly04/02/2024 Starting today, in open beta, you can now write Cloudflare Workers in Python. This new support for Python is different from how Workers have historically supported languages beyond JavaScript — in this case, we have directly integrated a Python implementation into workerd, the open-source Workers runtime. All bindings, including bi

                                                                              Bringing Python to Workers using Pyodide and WebAssembly
                                                                            • Adventure game graphics with DALL-E 2 - Et tu, Cthulhu

                                                                              I recently got access to OpenAI's DALL-E 2 instance. It's a lot of fun, but beyond its obvious application as a cornucopia of funny cat avatars, I think it's now fit to use in certain kinds of creative work. There are already plenty of good articles out there on the model's strengths and weaknesses, so I won't go over that here other than to note that it's not a threat to high-end art. It's got an

                                                                                Adventure game graphics with DALL-E 2 - Et tu, Cthulhu
                                                                              • What's new in TensorFlow 2.9?

                                                                                https://blog.tensorflow.org/2022/05/whats-new-in-tensorflow-29.html https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYIMKKNGUkhWyF3gL1qLpn7cQ3iQu5GleP-36OHbTJwn90YdRUk8vGTefc9ctjwPcJhyBbFlprd581nDsWEKfMAeAo9xuX8zKfxti8Fvl2f2v69Qmvt695cCJY1dfVPbMIlfWqMFKMEyBCgIaRLXypYCrHlob-OiAb0mvVbhmBEt65-agfmRWDMuaI/s1600/image1.png May 18, 2022 — Posted by Goldie Gadde and Douglas Yarrington for the

                                                                                  What's new in TensorFlow 2.9?
                                                                                • Deep Learning for AI – Communications of the ACM

                                                                                  How can neural networks learn the rich internal representations required for difficult tasks such as recognizing objects or understanding language? Yoshua Bengio, Yann LeCun, and Geoffrey Hinton are recipients of the 2018 ACM A.M. Turing Award for breakthroughs that have made deep neural networks a critical component of computing. Research on artificial neural networks was motivated by the observa