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  Theories of Discrimination

  3 users

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  This chapter reviews the main theories developed to explain discrimination. Mirroring the historical development of the field, while reflecting a theoretically systematic approach, the chapter adopts an approach by analytical scales to present and discuss theories of discrimination. The first section presents theories seeking the cause of prejudice and discrimination at the individual level, the s

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  • 2024/03/27 19:44
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  Anti-vaccine rabbit hole leads to political representation: the case of Twitter in Japan - Journal of Computational Social Science

  17 users

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  The global spread of COVID-19 has highlighted the challenge posed by anti-vaccine attitudes. Despite scientific evidence that supports the effectiveness of vaccines in reducing the severity and mortality rates of COVID-19 infections, a significant segment of the population remains hesitant about or completely resistant to vaccination. This vocal minority presents a significant obstacle to public h

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  • 2024/02/06 12:00

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  Does social rigidity predict cognitive rigidity? Profiles of socio-cognitive polarization - Psychological Research

  3 users

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  Since Adorno and colleagues’ classic work on the authoritarian personality, psychologists and sociologists have theorized a connection between different forms of social rigidity (Cools & Robbins, 2004; Kehagia et al., 2010, Adorno et al.,1950; Frenkel-Brunswik, 1948, 1949, 1951; Jost, 2017). While most of the theories have hypothesized a relationship between a rigid ‘cognitive style’ of reasoning

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  • 2023/07/31 12:18

  • 心理
  • 科学
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  Docs for Developers

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  Overview Authors: Jared Bhatti 0, Sarah Corleissen 1, Jen Lambourne 2, David Nunez 3, … Heidi Waterhouse 4 Show authors Jared Bhatti Berkeley, USA

  • アニメとゲーム
  • 2021/09/10 14:16
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  Database Design and Implementation

  10 users

  link.springer.com

  This textbook examines database systems from the viewpoint of a software developer. This perspective makes it possible to investigate why database systems are the way they are. It is of course important to be able to write queries, but it is equally important to know how they are processed. We e.g. don’t want to just use JDBC; we also want to know why the API contains the classes and methods that

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  • 2021/09/09 00:45

  • DB
  • Java
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  Descriptions of two new species of Callogobius (Gobiidae) found in Japan - Ichthyological Research

  9 users

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  Akihito Prince (1984) Suborder Gobioidei. In: Masuda H, Amaoka K, Araga C, Uyeno T, Yoshino T (eds) The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. First English edition. Tokai Univ Press, Tokyo, pp 236–238 Akihito Prince, Meguro K (1977) Five species of the genus Callogobius found in Japan and their relationships. Jpn J Ichthyol 24:113–127 Google Scholar Akihito, Sakamoto K, Iwata A, Ikeda Y (1993) Cepha

  • 世の中
  • 2021/06/24 15:33

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  Developing Web Components with TypeScript

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  Create professional and progressive web apps with the native HTML API on the latest technology stack. This book describes the basics of web components and how to create them using plain JavaScript as well as how to make professional applications based on web components using TypeScript. Developing Web Components with TypeScript looks at APIs using examples, techniques, and tricks. You will start w

  • テクノロジー
  • 2021/03/25 16:30

  • book
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  From “the Moon Is Rounder Abroad” to “Bravo, My Country”: How China Misperceives the World - Studies in Comparative International Development

  3 users

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  How does the Chinese public perceive the world? Studies on Chinese citizens’ international outlooks focus on subjective attitudes toward foreign countries and international affairs including nationalistic sentiments (Gries and Sanders 2016; Han and Zweig 2010; Johnston 2004; Shi et al. 2011; Woods and Dickson 2017; Zhang et al. 2018).Footnote 1 Some scholars and analysts have also examined the Chi

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  • 2021/03/05 15:24
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  WAIC and WBIC for mixture models - Behaviormetrika

  3 users

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  Akaike H (1974) A new look at the statistical model identification. IEEE Trans Autom Control 19(6):716–723 Article MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar Akaike H (1980) On the transition of the paradigm of statistical inference. Proc Inst Stat Math 27:5–12 MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar Aoyagi M (2005) Stochastic complexities of reduced rank regression in Bayesian estimation. Neural Netw 18:924–933 Artic

  • 世の中
  • 2021/02/17 02:32
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  The Sci-Hub effect on papers’ citations - Scientometrics

  3 users

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  Adler, R., Ewing, J., & Taylor, P. (2009). Citation statistics: a report from the international mathematical union (imu) in cooperation with the international council of industrial and applied mathematics (iciam) and the institute of mathematical statistics (ims). Statistical Science, 24(1), 1–14. MathSciNet MATH Google Scholar Andročec, D. (2017). Analysis of Sci-Hub downloads of computer science

  • 世の中
  • 2021/01/27 12:41
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  Programming Algorithms in Lisp

  4 users

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  Master algorithms programming using Lisp, including the most important data structures and algorithms. This book also covers the essential tools that help in the development of algorithmic code to give you all you need to enhance your code. Programming Algorithms in Lisp shows real-world engineering considerations and constraints that influence the programs that use these algorithms. It includes p

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  • 2021/01/06 13:23
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  Journal research data sharing policies: a study of highly-cited journals in neuroscience, physics, and operations research - Scientometrics

  3 users

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  The connection between a research article and its underlying data is strong and direct for authors involved in the preparation process of article manuscripts, but the immediate link can weaken or become completely absent as the article gets published without any data to support the reported findings being made available for readers to access. Journal policies for research data sharing have been de

  • 世の中
  • 2020/04/21 09:24
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  Linear Algebra Done Right

  3 users

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  This best-selling textbook for a second course in linear algebra is aimed at undergrad math majors and graduate students. The novel approach taken here banishes determinants to the end of the book. The text focuses on the central goal of linear algebra: understanding the structure of linear operators on finite-dimensional vector spaces. The author has taken unusual care to motivate concepts and to

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  • 2020/04/03 10:28
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  Technische Mechanik - Engineering Mechanics

  8 users

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  Technische Mechanik - Engineering Mechanics Zweisprachiges Lehrbuch zu Grundlagen der Mechanik fester Körper - Bilingual Textbook on the Fundamentals of Solid Mechanics Textbook © 2012 Latest edition

  • 学び
  • 2020/02/20 09:46

  • 英語
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  The More American Sociology Seeks to Become a Politically-Relevant Discipline, the More Irrelevant it Becomes to Solving Societal Problems - The American Sociologist

  4 users

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  The More American Sociology Seeks to Become a Politically-Relevant Discipline, the More Irrelevant it Becomes to Solving Societal Problems Published: 22 July 2019 Volume 50, pages 456–487, (2019) Cite this article The long-standing divide between sociology as an activist discipline vs. sociology as a science is examined in light of the current trend for American sociology focus on a limited set of

  • 世の中
  • 2020/02/14 06:56

  • 差別
  • 研究
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  Researchers publishing monographs are more productive and more local-oriented - Scientometrics

  5 users

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  Monographs are the primary type of scholarly book publication in social sciences and humanities (Giménez-Toledo and Román-Román 2009; Williams et al. 2009). The so-called hard sciences also use monographs, but it is definitely a less popular form of scholarly communication channel (Aagaard et al. 2015; Kulczycki 2018). Systematic empirical studies regarding the share of monographs among scholarly

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  • 2020/02/13 03:27

  • 研究
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  Likelihood and the Bayes procedure

  4 users

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  In this paper the likelihood function is considered to be the primary source of the objectivity of a Bayesian method. The necessity of using the expected behavior of the likelihood function for the choice of the prior distribution is emphasized. Numerical examples, including seasonal adjustment of time series, are given to illustrate the practical utility of the common-sense approach to Bayesian s

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  • 2020/01/26 10:23
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  Open Science: One Term, Five Schools of Thought

  4 users

  link.springer.com

  There is scarcely a scientist who has not stumbled upon the term ‘Open Science’ of late and there is hardly a scientific conference where the word and its meaning are not discussed in some form or other. ‘Open Science’ is one of the buzzwords of the scientific community. Moreover, it is accompanied by a vivid discourse that apparently encompasses any kind of change in relation to the future of sci

  • 世の中
  • 2020/01/25 10:24
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  The Next 7000 Programming Languages

  7 users

  link.springer.com

  In 1966 the ACM published Peter Landin’s landmark paper “The next 700 programming languages” [22]. Seven years later, Springer’s “Lecture Notes in Computer Science” (LNCS) was born with Wilfred Brauer as editor of the first volume [5]. Impressively, the contributed chapters of this first volume covered almost every topic of what we now see as core computer science—from computer hardware and operat

  • テクノロジー
  • 2019/10/15 00:13

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  Writing for Computer Science

  3 users

  link.springer.com

  All researchers need to write or speak about their work, and to have research  that is worth presenting. Based on the author's decades of experience as a researcher and advisor, this third edition provides detailed guidance on writing and presentations and a comprehensive introduction to research methods, the how-to of being a successful scientist. Topics include: ·         Development of ideas in

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  • 2019/08/19 19:44

  • 論文
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  The Mythical 10x Programmer

  20 users

  link.springer.com

  Are some programmers indeed ten times more productive than others, as some people claim? To a shocking degree, the answer depends on what exactly the question is intended to mean. In this chapter, we will work our way towards this insight by way of a fictious dialog that is based on actual programming research data.

  • テクノロジー
  • 2019/05/23 21:48

  • Programming
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  • data
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  Rethinking Productivity in Software Engineering

  8 users

  link.springer.com

  Get the most out of this foundational reference and improve the productivity of your software teams. This open access book collects the wisdom of the 2017 "Dagstuhl" seminar on productivity in software engineering, a meeting of community leaders, who came together with the goal of rethinking traditional definitions and measures of productivity. The results of their work, Rethinking Productivity in

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  • 2019/05/23 19:24

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  Principles of confounder selection - European Journal of Epidemiology

  3 users

  link.springer.com

  Selecting an appropriate set of confounders for which to control is critical for reliable causal inference. Recent theoretical and methodological developments have helped clarify a number of principles of confounder selection. When complete knowledge of a causal diagram relating all covariates to each other is available, graphical rules can be used to make decisions about covariate control. Unfort

  • テクノロジー
  • 2019/03/11 17:37
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  Ray Tracing Gems

  4 users

  link.springer.com

  This book is a must-have for anyone serious about rendering in real time. With the announcement of new ray tracing APIs and hardware to support them, developers can easily create real-time applications with ray tracing as a core component. As ray tracing on the GPU becomes faster, it will play a more central role in real-time rendering. Ray Tracing Gems provides key building blocks for developers

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  • 2019/03/04 12:44

  • book
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  DOI errors and possible solutions for Web of Science | SpringerLink

  3 users

  link.springer.com

  Boudry, C., & Chartron, G. (2017). Availability of digital object identifiers in publications archived by PubMed. Scientometrics, 110(3), 1453–1469. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-016-2225-6. Article Google Scholar Franceschini, F., Maisano, D., & Mastrogiacomo, L. (2015). Errors in DOI indexing by bibliometric databases. Scientometrics, 102(3), 2181–2186. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-014-1503-4

  • 暮らし
  • 2018/12/20 17:05
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  Murders with VX: Aum Shinrikyo in Japan and the assassination of Kim Jong-Nam in Malaysia - Forensic Toxicology

  17 users

  link.springer.com

  Sidell FR, Borak J (1992) Chemical warfare agents: II. nerve agents. Ann Emerg Med 21:865–871 Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar Nozaki H, Aikawa N, Fujishima S, Suzuki M, Shinozawa Y, Hori S, Nogawa S (1995) A case of VX poisoning and the difference from sarin. Lancet 346:698–699 Article PubMed CAS Google Scholar Tu AT (2017) Chemical and biological weapons and terrorism. CRC Press, Taylor & Franc

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  • 2018/05/23 08:46

  • 論文
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  A Trigger-Based Middleware Cache for ORMs

  4 users

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  Amiri, K., Park, S., Tewari, R.: DBProxy: A dynamic data cache for Web applications. In: Proc. of the ICDE, Bangalore, India (2003) Google Scholar Benevenuto, F., Rodrigues, T., Cha, M., Almeida, V.: Characterizing user behavior in online social networks. In: Proc. of the IMC, Chicago, IL (2009) Google Scholar Bornhövd, C., Altinel, M., Mohan, C., Pirahesh, H., Reinwald, B.: Adaptive database cach

  • テクノロジー
  • 2017/12/16 12:02
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  Network Programming with Go

  6 users

  link.springer.com

  Dive into key topics in network architecture and Go, such as data serialization, application level protocols, character sets and encodings. This book covers network architecture and gives an overview of the Go language as a primer, covering the latest Go release. Beyond the fundamentals, Network Programming with Go covers key networking and security issues such as HTTP and HTTPS, templates, remote

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  • 2017/05/30 08:52

  • golang
  • book

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